{"id":54718,"date":"2024-05-29T00:49:26","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T22:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=54718"},"modified":"2024-05-28T17:57:23","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T15:57:23","slug":"v-dusledku-ruskych-sankci-celi-eu-nedostatkem-tresek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/29\/v-dusledku-ruskych-sankci-celi-eu-nedostatkem-tresek\/","title":{"rendered":"V d\u016fsledku rusk\u00fdch sankc\u00ed \u010del\u00ed EU nedostatkem tresek"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Omezen\u00ed obchodu, stejn\u011b jako klesaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1soby, \u017eenou ceny nahoru<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s nedostatkem tresky, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ingredience pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 v mnoha tradi\u010dn\u00edch pokrmech na cel\u00e9m kontinentu, \u0159eklo rusk\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu tiskov\u00e9 agentu\u0159e TASS s odkazem na \u00fadaje OSN.<\/p>\n

Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00faroda a omezen\u00ed obchodu s Ruskem, p\u0159edn\u00edm sv\u011btov\u00fdm producentem tresky, vytla\u010dily ceny produkt\u016f nahoru, co\u017e p\u0159inutilo n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b EU hledat levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enosti, \u0159ekl N\u011bmec Zverev, \u0159editel V\u0161erusk\u00e9ho svazu producent\u016f ryb.<\/p>\n

\u201eNavzdory v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu cen spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 [tresku] hromadn\u011b neopou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed, i kdy\u017e \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ech\u00e1zej\u00ed na levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 ryby\u201c<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Zverev agentu\u0159e TASS.<\/p>\n

Podniky zpracov\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed ryby se tak\u00e9 pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed se zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm dostate\u010dn\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed dod\u00e1vek, navrhl s odkazem na ned\u00e1vnou zpr\u00e1vu vydanou Organizac\u00ed OSN pro v\u00fd\u017eivu a zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed (FAO). St\u00e1l\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka uprost\u0159ed klesaj\u00edc\u00ed nab\u00eddky vytvo\u0159ila nerovnov\u00e1hu na trhu, dodal Zverev.<\/p>\n

Posledn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va FAO GLOBEFISH varovala p\u0159ed\u00a0\u201edramatick\u00fdm sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm\u201c<\/em>\u00a0populac\u00ed tresky obecn\u00e9 v Atlantiku v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce. Rusk\u00e9 sankce zas\u00e1hly i pr\u016fmysl na zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ryb, uv\u00e1d\u00ed dokument.<\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1kaz obchodu s Ruskou federac\u00ed po konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b si vyb\u00edr\u00e1 svou da\u0148 pro evropsk\u00e9 zpracovatele. Prost\u011b nedost\u00e1vaj\u00ed dostatek surovin,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e se ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/p>\n

Potraviny, s v\u00fdjimkou \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch produkt\u016f, jako je kavi\u00e1r, jsou vy\u0148aty ze sankc\u00ed EU v\u016f\u010di Rusku. Loni v \u0159\u00edjnu v\u0161ak Norsko, dal\u0161\u00ed z p\u0159edn\u00edch producent\u016f tresky, pozastavilo ve\u0161ker\u00fd rusk\u00fd dovoz mo\u0159sk\u00fdch plod\u016f p\u0159es kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd hrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echod s odkazem na nedostate\u010dnou tamn\u00ed infrastrukturu.<\/p>\n

Sankce tak\u00e9 omezily schopnost Ruska prov\u00e1d\u011bt zahrani\u010dn\u00ed obchod a prov\u00e1d\u011bt transakce t\u00edm, \u017ee zemi vy\u0159adily ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho finan\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

Dva nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed druhy tresky jsou treska atlantick\u00e1, kterou v cel\u00e9m severn\u00edm Atlantiku skl\u00edz\u00ed Norsko a Rusko, a treska tichomo\u0159sk\u00e1, kter\u00e1 poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Beringova a Barentsova mo\u0159e a Alja\u0161sk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu. V prosinci Rusko zak\u00e1zalo lov ryb ve dvou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch v Tichomo\u0159\u00ed s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na pokles vykl\u00e1dek tohoto druhu.<\/p>\n

Opat\u0159en\u00ed negativn\u011b ovlivn\u00ed samotn\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a trh, kde jsou ceny tresky ji\u017e nyn\u00ed\u00a0\u201evysok\u00e9,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0posteskla si FAO.<\/p>\n

V roce 2023 EU dovezla p\u0159es 284 000 tun tresky (krom\u011b solen\u00fdch fil\u00e9), uvedla rusk\u00e1 asociace s odkazem na \u00fadaje z glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obchodn\u00ed datab\u00e1ze OSN Comtrade. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovinu z\u00e1silek tvo\u0159ila mra\u017een\u00e1 treska. Pod\u00edl Ruska na dovozu zmrazen\u00e9 tresky do EU \u010dinil 54,7 % a Norsko p\u0159edstavovalo 21 %.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Omezen\u00ed obchodu, stejn\u011b jako klesaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1soby, \u017eenou ceny nahoru Evropsk\u00e1 unie se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s nedostatkem…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":54719,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5359,22,4650,125,7363],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54718"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54718\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}