{"id":54687,"date":"2024-05-29T00:38:41","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T22:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=54687"},"modified":"2024-05-28T17:07:41","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T15:07:41","slug":"jak-izraelsti-vezensti-lekari-pomahaji-pri-muceni-palestinskych-veznu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/29\/jak-izraelsti-vezensti-lekari-pomahaji-pri-muceni-palestinskych-veznu\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak izrael\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bze\u0148\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i pom\u00e1haj\u00ed p\u0159i mu\u010den\u00ed palestinsk\u00fdch v\u011bz\u0148\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i sd\u00edlej\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 informace v\u011bz\u0148\u016f s vy\u0161et\u0159ovateli, aby mu\u010den\u00ed dali zelenou, u\u010d\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovatele, jak zp\u016fsobovat bolest, ani\u017e by zanechali fyzick\u00e9 stopy, a dokonce se sami aktivn\u011b zapojuj\u00ed do mu\u010den\u00ed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e hlavn\u00ed \u017ealobce Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trestn\u00edho soudu Karim Khan v pond\u011bl\u00ed\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1dal o zatyka\u010de na Benjamina Netanjahua a Yoava Gallanta, pozoruhodn\u011b\u00a0<\/a>se<\/a>\u00a0rozhodl\u00a0nezahrnout<\/em><\/a>\u00a0mu\u010den\u00ed nebo sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed na palestinsk\u00fdch zajatc\u00edch na sv\u016fj seznam izraelsk\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f a zlo\u010din\u016f proti lidskosti.<\/p>\n

Khanovo vynech\u00e1n\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9. B\u011bhem posledn\u00edch sedmi m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f stovky zpr\u00e1v, sv\u011bdectv\u00ed a vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vrhly dal\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btlo na izraelsk\u00e9 brut\u00e1ln\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed palestinsk\u00fdch zadr\u017eovan\u00fdch a v\u011bz\u0148\u016f dr\u017een\u00fdch v zajet\u00ed v izraelsk\u00fdch okupa\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bznic\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Jak rozs\u00e1hle zdokumentovaly\u00a0organizace palestinsk\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, jako je\u00a0Addameer Prisoner Support and Human Rights Association<\/a>\u00a0,\u00a0Klub palestinsk\u00fdch v\u011bz\u0148\u016f a dal\u0161\u00ed, v\u011bzni jsou n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t denn\u011b krut\u011b biti a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ni, v\u011bzn\u011bni v cel\u00e1ch \u201e\u00a0<\/a>nevhodn\u00fdch pro lidsk\u00fd \u017eivot<\/a>\u00a0\u201c. dr\u017eeni se zav\u00e1zan\u00fdma o\u010dima s rukama sv\u00e1zan\u00fdma plastov\u00fdmi kravatami, izolovan\u00ed od\u00a0vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho sv\u011bta<\/a>\u00a0, svle\u010den\u00ed z od\u011bvu, kolektivn\u011b trest\u00e1ni hladov\u011bn\u00edm,\u00a0napadeni<\/a>\u00a0psy,\u00a0sexu\u00e1ln\u011b napadeni<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0psychicky mu\u010deni<\/a>\u00a0. Nejm\u00e9n\u011b\u00a0t\u0159in\u00e1ct<\/a>\u00a0Palestinc\u016f bylo od 7. \u0159\u00edjna umu\u010deno ve v\u011bzen\u00ed v d\u016fsledku mu\u010den\u00ed a odp\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de. Bezpo\u010det dal\u0161\u00edch bylo\u00a0objeveno<\/a>\u00a0v masov\u00fdch hrobech s jasn\u00fdmi d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee byli podrobeni mu\u010den\u00ed, poprav\u00e1m a dal\u0161\u00edm zlo\u010din\u016fm proti lidskosti.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco z\u00e1padn\u00ed zpravodajstv\u00ed je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za ned\u00e1vn\u00fd nebo ojedin\u011bl\u00fd fenom\u00e9n, jako v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m odhalen\u00ed CNN<\/a>\u00a0o hr\u016fz\u00e1ch praktikovan\u00fdch v nechvaln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9m zadr\u017eovac\u00edm st\u0159edisku Sde Teiman, izraelsk\u00e9 mu\u010den\u00ed dlouho p\u0159edch\u00e1z\u00ed 7. \u0159\u00edjen. Pou\u017eit\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed v Izraeli jako koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho n\u00e1stroje k podroben\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdkon kontroly<\/a>\u00a0nad Palestinci se prol\u00edn\u00e1 se samotn\u00fdm\u00a0vznikem<\/a>\u00a0st\u00e1tu. Jak\u00a0napsal<\/a>\u00a0palestinsk\u00fd revolucion\u00e1\u0159 a liter\u00e1rn\u00ed ikona Walid Daqqa\u00a0v roce 2010 z v\u011bzen\u00ed,<\/p>\n

„To, co se d\u011bje v [izraelsk\u00fdch v\u011bznic\u00edch], nen\u00ed jen zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a izolace lid\u00ed pova\u017eovan\u00fdch za bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed riziko pro Izrael, ale je to sou\u010d\u00e1st obecn\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bv\u011bdecky pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho a propo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na p\u0159etvo\u0159en\u00ed palestinsk\u00e9ho v\u011bdom\u00ed.“\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00e9 mu\u010den\u00ed je tedy institucionalizovan\u00e9 a systematick\u00e9 \u2013 prov\u00e1d\u00ed jej rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd \u201ebezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed\u201c re\u017eim<\/a>\u00a0st\u00e1tu\u00a0a\u00a0schvaluje<\/a>\u00a0jeho pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a soudn\u00ed org\u00e1ny. Na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni pokra\u010duje izraelsk\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed nekontrolovan\u011b, p\u0159esto\u017ee je tento st\u00e1t signat\u00e1\u0159em \u00damluvy\u00a0OSN proti mu\u010den\u00ed a jin\u00e9mu krut\u00e9mu, nelidsk\u00e9mu \u010di poni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edmu zach\u00e1zen\u00ed nebo trest\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto p\u0159i odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed labyrintu syst\u00e9m\u016f, z\u00e1kon\u016f, instituc\u00ed a lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed utv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm Izrael praktikuje mu\u010den\u00ed, m\u00e1 jedna kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 skupina pachatel\u016f tendenci vyh\u00fdbat se vin\u011b: zdravotn\u00edci v izraelsk\u00fdch okupa\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bznic\u00edch a deten\u010dn\u00edch centrech. Zat\u00edmco pozornost na\u00a0to, kdo<\/em>\u00a0mu\u010d\u00ed, obvykle pad\u00e1 na vy\u0161et\u0159ovatele Shin Bet (neboli izraelsk\u00e9 vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u201ebezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed\u201c agentury), izrael\u0161t\u00ed karcer\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i a psychologov\u00e9 se hluboce spolupod\u00edlej\u00ed na mu\u010den\u00ed a krut\u00e9m, nelidsk\u00e9m nebo poni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00fdmi Palestinci, kte\u0159\u00ed jim byli \u00fadajn\u011b sv\u011b\u0159eni. p\u00e9\u010de.<\/p>\n

Poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 \u201ezelen\u00e9\u201c pro mu\u010den\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed p\u0159edpisy zakazuj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm \u00fa\u010dastnit se mu\u010den\u00ed jsou absolutn\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad\u00a0Tokijsk\u00e1 deklarace<\/a>\u00a0Sv\u011btov\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 asociace z roku 1975 \u2013 asociace, ke kter\u00e9 Izraelsk\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e1 asociace pat\u0159\u00ed \u2013 uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159 \u201eneschvaluje praktikov\u00e1n\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed ani se na n\u011bm pod\u00edlet\u2026 bez ohledu na to, z jak\u00e9ho trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu je ob\u011b\u0165 takov\u00e9ho postupu podez\u0159el\u00e1\u201c. , obvin\u011bn\u00fd nebo vinn\u00fd, a bez ohledu na p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nebo motivy ob\u011bti\u2026 v\u010detn\u011b [v] ozbrojen\u00fdch konfliktech a ob\u010dansk\u00fdch nepokoj\u00edch.\u201c Deklarace\u00a0d\u00e1le uv\u00e1d\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u201el\u00e9ka\u0159i maj\u00ed povinnost diagnostikovat a l\u00e9\u010dit ob\u011bti mu\u010den\u00ed, ale je jim\u00a0eticky zak\u00e1z\u00e1no prov\u00e1d\u011bt jak\u00e9koli hodnocen\u00ed nebo poskytovat informace nebo l\u00e9\u010dbu, kter\u00e1 by mohla usnadnit nebo udr\u017eet mu\u010den\u00ed<\/em>\u00a0\u201c. (zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159id\u00e1no).<\/p>\n

Jin\u00fdmi slovy: l\u00e9ka\u0159 se st\u00e1le m\u016f\u017ee pod\u00edlet na mu\u010den\u00ed, i kdy\u017e jeho \u00fa\u010dast nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1. Jako zdravotn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou odpov\u011bdn\u00ed za zdrav\u00ed sv\u00fdch pacient\u016f, maj\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i etickou povinnost\u00a0mluvit<\/a>\u00a0a hl\u00e1sit zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, jsou-li sv\u011bdky, chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 pacienty, zaji\u0161\u0165ovat d\u016fv\u011brnost osobn\u00edch l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch informac\u00ed pacient\u016f a vyh\u00fdbat se jak\u00e9koli situaci, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k mu\u010den\u00ed. nebo ohro\u017een\u00e9.<\/p>\n

D\u016fkazy z posledn\u00edch 30 let dokazuj\u00ed, \u017ee izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u011b nedodr\u017euj\u00ed tyto etick\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky a jednaj\u00ed v rozporu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem. Jak je podrobn\u011b pops\u00e1no ve zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch\u00a0Human Rights Watch<\/a>\u00a0,\u00a0Amnesty International<\/a>\u00a0,\u00a0Physicians for Human Rights-Israel<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0mnoha<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0mnoha<\/a>\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch, zapojen\u00ed izraelsk\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f do mu\u010den\u00ed je systematick\u00e9 \u2013 a ve skute\u010dnosti je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu mu\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Spolu\u00fa\u010dast l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f na mu\u010den\u00ed se vyskytuje mnoha zp\u016fsoby. Jak je vysv\u011btleno v Addameerov\u011b komplexn\u00ed studii z roku 2020,\u00a0Cell 26<\/em><\/a>\u00a0, p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm v\u00fdslechu zadr\u017een\u00e9ho spolupracuj\u00ed izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i s vy\u0161et\u0159ovateli Shin Bet, aby \u201epotvrdili\u201c nebo schv\u00e1lili, \u017ee jsou \u201ezp\u016fsobil\u00ed\u201c podstoupit mu\u010den\u00ed. Po celou dobu trv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdslechu d\u00e1v\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159 \u201ezelenou\u201c tomu, \u017ee mu\u010den\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat.<\/p>\n

Ale umo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed p\u0159esahuje povrchn\u00ed \u201ezdravotn\u00ed prohl\u00eddku\u201c. Zdravotn\u00edci ve sv\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edch hledaj\u00ed fyzick\u00e9 a psychick\u00e9 slabosti, kter\u00e9 by u \u010dlov\u011bka mohli vyu\u017e\u00edt. Tyto slabiny jsou\u00a0aktivn\u011b sd\u00edleny<\/em>\u00a0s vy\u0161et\u0159ovateli, aby jim pomohli zlomit ducha v\u011bzn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i tak\u00e9 taj\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 pozoruj\u00ed p\u0159i mu\u010den\u00ed. Nam\u00edsto pln\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00fdch etick\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed hl\u00e1sit zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, l\u00e9ka\u0159i fal\u0161uj\u00ed nebo se zdr\u017euj\u00ed dokumentov\u00e1n\u00ed fyzick\u00fdch a psychologick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f mu\u010den\u00ed na t\u011blo a mysl zadr\u017een\u00e9ho \u2013 zbavuj\u00ed ob\u011bti pou\u017eit\u00ed potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u016fkaz\u016f proti jejich mu\u010ditel\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Spolu\u00fa\u010dast l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f na mu\u010den\u00ed p\u0159esahuje r\u00e1mec jednotliv\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f a\u017e po cel\u00fd izraelsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Palestin\u0161t\u00ed zadr\u017eovan\u00ed vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 jsou cvi\u010deni v metod\u00e1ch zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed zp\u016fsobit maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fajmu. Tato znalost nen\u00ed vrozen\u00e1; sp\u00ed\u0161e podle\u00a0Cell 26<\/em>\u00a0je l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd v\u00fdzkum sd\u00edlen s izraelsk\u00fdmi okupa\u010dn\u00edmi vy\u0161et\u0159ovateli, aby je vyzbrojili specifick\u00fdmi technikami a programy mu\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed zp\u016fsobit extr\u00e9mn\u00ed utrpen\u00ed palestinsk\u00fdm zadr\u017een\u00fdm, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zanechaj\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed fyzick\u00e9 d\u016fkazy.<\/p>\n

Od 7. \u0159\u00edjna vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a sv\u011bdectv\u00ed osob, kter\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017eily mu\u010den\u00ed, obh\u00e1jc\u016f, organizac\u00ed pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a dokonce i n\u011bkter\u00fdch\u00a0izraelsk\u00fdch inform\u00e1tor\u016f<\/a>\u00a0potvrdily, \u017ee zapojen\u00ed izraelsk\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f do mu\u010den\u00ed st\u00e1le pokra\u010duje. 16. dubna ot\u0159esn\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va Agentury OSN pro pomoc a pr\u00e1ci o\u00a0mu\u010den\u00ed zadr\u017eovan\u00fdch v Gaze<\/a>\u00a0uvedla, \u017ee p\u0159i pokusu o l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b zran\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch mu\u010den\u00edm byli palestin\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bzni m\u00edsto toho\u00a0v\u00edce<\/em>\u00a0biti v\u011bze\u0148sk\u00fdmi l\u00e9ka\u0159i.<\/p>\n

Zdravotn\u00ed spolu\u00fa\u010dast na mu\u010den\u00ed zahrnuje tak\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159skou nedbalost \u2013\u00a0z\u00e1m\u011brnou a dlouhodobou praxi v izraelsk\u00fdch v\u011bznic\u00edch<\/a>\u00a0. Zpr\u00e1va Physicians for Human Rights-Israel vydan\u00e1 minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc podrobn\u011b popisuje\u00a0hrozn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0v poln\u00ed nemocnici z\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 na vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b a zadr\u017eovac\u00edm st\u0159edisku Sde Teiman. Podle zpr\u00e1vy l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd person\u00e1l poskytuje l\u00e9\u010dbu pacient\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou omezeni a maj\u00ed zav\u00e1zan\u00e9 o\u010di; prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed invazivn\u00edch l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch z\u00e1krok\u016f \u201eani\u017e by pacienti p\u0159edem dostali dostate\u010dn\u00e9 vysv\u011btlen\u00ed nebo dali sv\u016fj souhlas\u201c; odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed poskytovat p\u00e9\u010di v\u016fbec; odm\u00edtnut\u00ed pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9k\u016f proti bolesti a zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed poskytnut\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby \u201epouze v p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy to napom\u00e1h\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm sil\u00e1m p\u0159i v\u00fdslechu pacient\u016f\u201c. Krom\u011b toho nen\u00ed zdravotnick\u00fd person\u00e1l na\u0159\u00edzen hl\u00e1sit nebo dokumentovat p\u0159\u00edpady n\u00e1sil\u00ed nebo mu\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00fdch jsou sv\u011bdky, ani podepisovat l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 dokumenty skute\u010dn\u00fdm jm\u00e9nem nebo licen\u010dn\u00edm \u010d\u00edslem \u2013 chr\u00e1n\u00ed je p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdm vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm jejich poru\u0161en\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 etiky.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed CNN Sde Teiman t\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed izrael\u0161t\u00ed inform\u00e1to\u0159i v izraelsk\u00e9m z\u00e1chytn\u00e9m st\u0159edisku odhalili, jak l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 procedury v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u201en\u011bkdy prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed nekvalifikovan\u00ed zdravotn\u00edci, \u010d\u00edm\u017e si vyslou\u017eili pov\u011bst \u201ar\u00e1je pro st\u00e1\u017eisty\u2018\u201c.<\/p>\n

Jak \u0159ekl jeden z inform\u00e1tor\u016f CNN: \u201eByl jsem po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n, abych se nau\u010dil, jak d\u011blat v\u011bci na pacientech, prov\u00e1d\u011bt drobn\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1kroky, kter\u00e9 jsou zcela mimo moji odbornost\u2026 u\u017e jen b\u00fdt u toho mi p\u0159ipadalo jako spoluvinn\u00edk p\u0159i zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed.\u201c Stejn\u00e1 osoba byla tak\u00e9 sv\u011bdkem amputac\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch na lidech, kte\u0159\u00ed utrp\u011bli zran\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 neust\u00e1l\u00fdm zavazov\u00e1n\u00edm rukou.<\/p>\n

Podm\u00ednky v poln\u00ed nemocnici Sde Teiman jsou tak hrozn\u00e9, \u017ee izraelsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fd v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed napsal\u00a0za\u010d\u00e1tkem dubna\u00a0dopis izraelsk\u00e9mu ministrovi zdravotnictv\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0o sv\u00fdch obav\u00e1ch. V n\u011bm vyj\u00e1d\u0159il, \u017ee okolnosti jsou tak ponur\u00e9, \u017ee se upou\u0161t\u00ed od jeho \u201ez\u00e1kladn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f v\u016f\u010di pacient\u016fm\u201c a \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u00fdmy v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed, poru\u0161uj\u00ed izraelsk\u00fd\u00a0z\u00e1kon o uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00ed nez\u00e1konn\u00fdch bojovn\u00edk\u016f<\/a>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e\u00a0jsou l\u00e9ka\u0159i agenty kolonialismu<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00da\u010dast l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f na mu\u010den\u00ed \u2013 t\u011bch, jejich\u017e povinnost\u00ed je zd\u00e1nliv\u011b\u00a0l\u00e9\u010dit, zm\u00edr\u0148ovat utrpen\u00ed a jednat v nejlep\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1jmu sv\u00fdch pacient\u016f<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 nen\u00ed v rozporu. Bez ohledu na etiku nebo z\u00e1kony p\u016fsob\u00ed izraelsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd person\u00e1l p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako agenti izraelsk\u00e9ho koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho re\u017eimu. V kolonialismu osadn\u00edk\u016f slou\u017e\u00ed v\u0161echny aspekty koloniza\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti jedin\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010delu \u2013 podporovat \u00fatlak kolonizovan\u00fdch lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Profese medic\u00edny nen\u00ed jin\u00e1. Frantz Fanon\u00a0ve sv\u00e9 eseji \u201e\u00a0Medic\u00edna a kolonialismus<\/a>\u00a0\u201c nasti\u0148uje, co to znamen\u00e1 praktikovat medic\u00ednu v koloni\u00e1ln\u00edm kontextu. Kdy\u017e mluv\u00ed o francouzsk\u00e9m Al\u017e\u00edrsku, p\u00ed\u0161e:<\/p>\n

\u201eL\u00e9ka\u0159 s\u00e1m se rozhodl vylou\u010dit z ochrann\u00e9ho kruhu, kter\u00fd kolem n\u011bj utkly principy a hodnoty l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 profese\u2026V dan\u00e9m regionu se l\u00e9ka\u0159 n\u011bkdy projevuje jako nejkrvav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z koloniz\u00e1tor\u016f\u2026a tak se st\u00e1v\u00e1 mu\u010ditel, kter\u00fd je shodou okolnost\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159.“\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Fanon pokra\u010duje: \u201eNa \u010dist\u011b technick\u00e9 \u00farovni evropsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 aktivn\u011b spolupracuje s koloni\u00e1ln\u00edmi silami p\u0159i jejich nejstra\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejponi\u017euj\u00edc\u00edch praktik\u00e1ch.\u201c<\/p>\n

Posledn\u00edch 230 dn\u00ed bolestn\u011b uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee zni\u010den\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9 infrastruktury v Gaze je\u00a0jedn\u00edm z hlavn\u00edch c\u00edl\u016f<\/a>\u00a0izraelsk\u00e9 genocidn\u00ed kampan\u011b. Krom\u011b ni\u010den\u00ed nemocnic jsou palestin\u0161t\u00ed zdravotn\u00edci po stovk\u00e1ch un\u00e1\u0161eni, mu\u010deni a zab\u00edjeni. Podle ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed Gazy\u00a0bylo Izraelem od 7. \u0159\u00edjna zavra\u017ed\u011bno nejm\u00e9n\u011b\u00a0493 zdravotnick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f.\u00a0<\/a>V\u00edce ne\u017e 200 dal\u0161\u00edch<\/a>\u00a0bylo zadr\u017eeno izraelsk\u00fdmi okupa\u010dn\u00edmi silami. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed \u2013 jako Dr. Adnan Al-Bursh, vedouc\u00ed ortopedie v nemocnici al-Shifa \u2013 byli\u00a0po m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch zajet\u00ed\u00a0umu\u010deni k smrti .<\/a><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Izrael bombarduje a ni\u010d\u00ed nemocnice, izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i mu\u010d\u00ed palestinsk\u00e9 v\u011bzn\u011b. Zat\u00edmco Izrael\u00a0popravuje<\/a>\u00a0palestinsk\u00e9 pacienty, jejich l\u00e9ka\u0159i sd\u00edlej\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd v\u00fdzkum, aby pomohli l\u00e9pe mu\u010dit palestinsk\u00e9 v\u011bzn\u011b. Slovy\u00a0Dr. Al-Burshe<\/a>\u00a0: \u201ePraktikov\u00e1n\u00ed medic\u00edny se stalo zlo\u010dinem\u2026 a trestem za z\u00e1chranu \u017eivot\u016f se stalo zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a mu\u010den\u00ed k smrti.\u201c<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco palestin\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i um\u00edraj\u00ed v\u00a0nemocnic\u00edch v Gaze<\/a>\u00a0se sv\u00fdmi pacienty, izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed genocidy.<\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00ed fotografie:<\/strong> PALESTIN\u0160T\u00cd MU\u017dI, KTE\u0158\u00cd BYLI ZAT\u010cENI B\u011aHEM IZRAELSK\u00c9 POZEMN\u00cd INVAZE DO SEVERN\u00cd GAZY, DOST\u00c1VAJ\u00cd PO PROPU\u0160T\u011aN\u00cd L\u00c9KA\u0158SK\u00c9 O\u0160ET\u0158EN\u00cd V NEMOCNICI AL-NAJJAR V RAFAHU, 24. PROSINCE 2023. (FOTO: \u00a9 ABED RAHIM KHATIB\/DPA VIA ZUMA PRESS\/APA IMAGES)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

AUTOR:\u00a0<\/span>KANAV KATHURIA<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Izrael\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i sd\u00edlej\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 informace v\u011bz\u0148\u016f s vy\u0161et\u0159ovateli, aby mu\u010den\u00ed dali zelenou, u\u010d\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovatele, jak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":54688,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[178,107,677,625,1135],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54687"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54687"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54689,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54687\/revisions\/54689"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54688"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}