{"id":54677,"date":"2024-05-29T00:31:15","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T22:31:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=54677"},"modified":"2024-05-28T16:22:30","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T14:22:30","slug":"libertarianske-zniceni-argentiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/29\/libertarianske-zniceni-argentiny\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eLibertari\u00e1nsk\u00e9\u201c zni\u010den\u00ed Argentiny"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Samozvan\u00fd libertari\u00e1n Javier Milei, kter\u00fd nyn\u00ed zast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fa\u0159ad argentinsk\u00e9ho prezidenta, vede zemi d\u00e1le do propasti. A to velmi rychl\u00fdm tempem.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed finance, je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee zem\u011b je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zcela zotro\u010dena vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm instituc\u00edm. V lednu 2024 schv\u00e1lila V\u00fdkonn\u00e1 rada Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho m\u011bnov\u00e9ho fondu p\u0159id\u011blen\u00ed 4,7 miliardy dolar\u016f Argentin\u011b. To je jen \u010d\u00e1st programu refinancov\u00e1n\u00ed ve v\u00fd\u0161i 44 miliard dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

MMF chce, aby Argentina do konce roku zv\u00fd\u0161ila sv\u00e9 \u010dist\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed rezervy na 10 miliard dolar\u016f. Jak se to stane, nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, inflace se nyn\u00ed bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed 300 %. Je p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dn\u00e9, \u017ee za t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u011bt m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f sv\u00e9ho prezidentov\u00e1n\u00ed Milei nedok\u00e1zal schv\u00e1lit ani jeden ze sv\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f, co\u017e vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky, zda bude schopen prov\u00e9st revoluci voln\u00e9ho trhu, kterou sl\u00edbil, \u017ee pozdvihne Argentinu z nejhor\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 situace. krize ve sv\u011bt\u011b zachr\u00e1nit posledn\u00ed dv\u011b desetilet\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Milei zpo\u010d\u00e1tku narazil na odpor argentinsk\u00e9ho kongresu, kter\u00fd popisuje jako \u201ekrys\u00ed hn\u00edzdo\u201c. Jeho n\u00e1vrhy byly odm\u00edtnuty politick\u00fdmi rivaly, kter\u00e9 popisuje jako \u201eparazity\u201c. Sna\u017e\u00ed se tak\u00e9 z\u00edskat nespokojen\u00e9 guvern\u00e9ry, kter\u00fdm pr\u00fd vyhro\u017eoval, \u017ee se na sch\u016fzi minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc \u201evymo\u010d\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

K tvrd\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm pat\u0159ila i my\u0161lenka privatizace st\u00e1tn\u00edch medi\u00e1ln\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed a za\u010dal postupn\u011b utahovat \u0161rouby tisku. V \u00fanoru 2024 p\u0159istoupil (pom\u011brn\u011b komplikovan\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm man\u00e9vrem) k tomu, \u017ee jmenoval pr\u00e1vn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed by monitorovali \u010dinnost ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed, co\u017e se rovnalo d\u016fkladn\u00e9mu extern\u00edmu auditu. Vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka, kter\u00e1 to oznamovala, \u0159\u00edkala, \u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161it \u201eefektivitu\u201c \u010dinnost\u00ed. Svaz novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f v Buenos Aires v\u0161ak nazna\u010dil, \u017ee dekret byl pokusem obej\u00edt Kongres, kter\u00fd Mileiho strana nekontroluje, a ozna\u010dil jeho implementaci za \u201enaprosto autoritativn\u00ed\u201c. Opozi\u010dn\u00ed blok v argentinsk\u00e9m Sen\u00e1tu u\u010dinil podobn\u00e1 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dubnu Miley napsala s\u00e9rii hrozeb proti m\u00edstn\u00edm m\u00e9di\u00edm a novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm organizac\u00edm. Vl\u00e1da z\u00e1rove\u0148 Miley vys\u00edl\u00e1 navenek vesel\u00e9 \u00f3dy, \u017ee je s n\u00ed v\u0161e v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Argentinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da dokonce podepsala deklaraci o svobod\u011b projevu p\u0159ijatou b\u011bhem 31. konference Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho dne svobody tisku, kterou svolalo UNESCO do Chile.<\/span><\/p>\n

To p\u0159im\u011blo m\u00edstn\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159e, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky, u\u010ditele a specialisty na komunikaci k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed protidokumentu s n\u00e1zvem \u201eSvoboda projevu v Argentin\u011b. Celosv\u011btov\u00fd podvod.“ P\u00ed\u0161e se v n\u011bm, \u017ee \u201eargentinsk\u00e1 \u017eurnalistika je neust\u00e1le pod \u00fatokem bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch sil, kdy\u017e kryje demonstrace\u201c. A \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z \u201ep\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00fdch podm\u00ednek podepsan\u00fdch argentinskou vl\u00e1dou v Chile\u201c neodr\u00e1\u017eela ducha, kter\u00fd vedl \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky z hlediska \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed komunikace a svobody projevu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dal\u0161\u00edch odstavc\u00edch bylo uvedeno, \u017ee \u201eve\u0159ejn\u00e9 univerzity, kter\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed m\u00e9dia\u201c, kter\u00e9 jsou z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na t\u011bchto vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch instituc\u00edch, byly financov\u00e1ny. V t\u00e9to souvislosti bylo konstatov\u00e1no, \u017ee \u201ep\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky Fondu na podporu audiovizu\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed (Fomeca) byly pozastaveny\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ozn\u00e1mila tak\u00e9 zru\u0161en\u00ed \u201eofici\u00e1ln\u00ed reklamy ze strany v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 moci a rozpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edho kinematografick\u00e9ho institutu (INCAA)\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi autory t\u00e9to iniciativy pat\u0159\u00ed Cynthia Ottaviano, prezidentka Ibero-americk\u00e9 organizace pr\u00e1vni\u010dek a obh\u00e1jky\u0148 z\u00e1jm\u016f ve\u0159ejnosti (OID); Martin Becerra, \u0159editel v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho centra ICEP na National University of Quilmes; Martin Becerra, novin\u00e1\u0159 a ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 osobnost, Sandra Chacher, prezidentka ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed Communication for Equality, Sylvia Bacher, novin\u00e1\u0159ka, redaktorka \u010dasopisu Mediamarket a koordin\u00e1torka soci\u00e1ln\u011b-ekologick\u00e9 agendy Latfem, Camila Parodi a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ottaviano zejm\u00e9na uvedl, \u017ee \u201ev Argentin\u011b \u017eijeme v bezprecedentn\u00ed chv\u00edli s vysok\u00fdm stupn\u011bm regrese ve velmi kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b, s nedostate\u010dnou reakc\u00ed na dosa\u017een\u00ed pokroku v oblasti lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a demokracie\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Existuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 regrese v jin\u00fdch oblastech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vlakov\u00e1 nehoda v Buenos Aires z 10. kv\u011btna, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e bylo zran\u011bno kolem 100 lid\u00ed, proto\u017ee osobn\u00ed vlak narazil do pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9ho n\u00e1kladn\u00edho vozu na kolej\u00edch a vykolejil, je ji\u017e d\u016fvodem k dal\u0161\u00ed kritice Milei. P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 odbor\u016f okam\u017eit\u011b obvinili vl\u00e1du, \u017ee neinvestuje do ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 infrastruktury.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Deset dn\u00ed jsme po\u017eadovali, aby byly ukraden\u00e9 sign\u00e1ln\u00ed kabely opraveny,“ \u0159ekl \u0161\u00e9f odborov\u00e9ho svazu \u017eelezni\u010d\u00e1\u0159\u016f Omar Maturano v rozhovoru pro nez\u00e1vislou rozhlasovou stanici Radio Con Vos. „Vl\u00e1da \u0159ekla, \u017ee nem\u00e1me pen\u00edze na n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly.“<\/span><\/p>\n

A 13. kv\u011btna pracovn\u00edci v\u00fdrobce pneumatik FATE vstoupili do st\u00e1vky pot\u00e9, co veden\u00ed ozn\u00e1milo, \u017ee propust\u00ed 97 lid\u00ed. FATE je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed obchodn\u00edho holdingu, do kter\u00e9ho pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 hlin\u00edk\u00e1rna Aluar, vodn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rna Futaleufu, stavebn\u00ed spole\u010dnost Infa a \u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Do st\u00e1vky se zapojili i zam\u011bstnanci ostatn\u00edch dru\u017estev a spolk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dn\u00e9, \u017ee se vl\u00e1da sna\u017eila takov\u00fdm akc\u00edm zabr\u00e1nit. V \u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch 13. kv\u011btna provedla policie na p\u0159\u00edkaz spolkov\u00e9ho ministra spravedlnosti des\u00edtky prohl\u00eddek ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch organizac\u00edch a v domech jejich v\u016fdc\u016f. V\u016fdci organizac\u00ed odsoudili n\u00e1sil\u00ed policie, kter\u00e1 vylomila dve\u0159e jejich dom\u016f, spoutala je p\u0159ed zraky rodinn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f a zabavila jim mobiln\u00ed telefony a po\u010d\u00edta\u010de.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Odsuzujeme represivn\u00ed eskalaci jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Bullricha a Miley.“ Pl\u00e1novali kriminalizaci spole\u010densk\u00fdch a ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch organizac\u00ed pomoc\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch obvin\u011bn\u00ed,\u201c uvedla v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed federace d\u011blnick\u00fdch dru\u017estev a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Forbes popisuje fenom\u00e9n \u00fasp\u011bchu Milei jako fakt, \u017ee \u201en\u00e1hodn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk televizn\u00ed diskuse dok\u00e1zal b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch dvou let obej\u00edt dv\u011b vedouc\u00ed politick\u00e9 koalice, ani\u017e by existovala stranick\u00e1 struktura. To dalo Mileiovi typ laserov\u00e9ho zam\u011b\u0159ova\u010de, kter\u00fd mu umo\u017e\u0148uje zam\u011b\u0159it jakoukoli osobu, ozna\u010dit ji jako \u201ekastu\u201c a pot\u00e9 na ni nastavit digit\u00e1ln\u00ed trolly. T\u00edm, \u017ee se prezident spojil s Muskem, se vr\u00e1til z Davosu a stal se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed superstar, co\u017e mu dalo dal\u0161\u00ed politick\u00fd kapit\u00e1l.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Publikace v\u0161ak dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podpora Milei sl\u00e1bne, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee situace na ulici by se mohla st\u00e1t je\u0161t\u011b nestabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, pokud ekonomick\u00e1 situace z\u016fstane \u0161patn\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Milei pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s pomoc\u00ed Washingtonu a netaj\u00ed se otev\u0159en\u00fdmi sympatiemi k USA. V \u00fanoru 2024 bylo ozn\u00e1meno, \u017ee letadlov\u00e1 lo\u010f americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva CVN-73 George Washington brzy vstoup\u00ed do jednoho z argentinsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f. Bylo tak\u00e9 ozn\u00e1meno, \u017ee obrann\u00fd summit z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokoule se bude konat v Buenos Aires v listopadu 2024. To v\u0161e, stejn\u011b jako odm\u00edtnut\u00ed Argentiny nakupovat st\u00edha\u010dky JF-17 \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby ve prosp\u011bch pou\u017eit\u00fdch F-16, ukazuje na p\u0159eorientov\u00e1n\u00ed Argentiny na Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed Milei, aby obnovily sv\u016fj vliv v regionu, zejm\u00e9na ve sv\u011btle vytvo\u0159en\u00ed stabiln\u00ed koalice zem\u00ed oddan\u00fdch brzk\u00e9mu nastolen\u00ed multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Samozvan\u00fd libertari\u00e1n Javier Milei, kter\u00fd nyn\u00ed zast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fa\u0159ad argentinsk\u00e9ho prezidenta, vede zemi d\u00e1le do propasti….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40710,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[756,59,371,165],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54677"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54677\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}