{"id":53666,"date":"2024-05-15T00:31:36","date_gmt":"2024-05-14T22:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=53666"},"modified":"2024-05-14T13:08:59","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T11:08:59","slug":"to-je-pro-eu-demokraticke-moldavsko-razi-cestu-volebni-manipulaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/15\/to-je-pro-eu-demokraticke-moldavsko-razi-cestu-volebni-manipulaci\/","title":{"rendered":"To je pro EU demokratick\u00e9! Moldavsko raz\u00ed cestu volebn\u00ed manipulaci"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da souhrnn\u011b odstranila v\u00edce ne\u017e 8 000 opozi\u010dn\u00edch kandid\u00e1t\u016f z volebn\u00edch seznam\u016f v m\u00edstn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch v listopadu 2023 dva dny p\u0159ed volbami. Pro prezidentsk\u00e9 volby pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 na \u0159\u00edjen 2024 nyn\u00ed vl\u00e1da p\u0159ipravuje opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed v\u00fdsledky voleb zmanipulovat \u017e\u00e1douc\u00edm sm\u011brem.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pod proz\u00e1padn\u00ed prezidentkou Maiou Sanduovou m\u00e1 velmi jedine\u010dn\u00fd vztah k demokracii, byla p\u016fsobiv\u011b prok\u00e1z\u00e1na ji\u017e v m\u00edstn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch loni v listopadu. Vyvinula masivn\u00ed tlak na opozici, zak\u00e1zala opozi\u010dn\u00ed strany a m\u00e9dia a dva dny p\u0159ed volbami vy\u0161krtla z volebn\u00edch listin 8605 kandid\u00e1t\u016f opozi\u010dn\u00edch stran.<\/p>\n

EU a OBSE ignoruj\u00ed volebn\u00ed manipulace<\/span><\/h3>\n

To nevadilo EU ani OBSE. Ze strany EU nebyla \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 kritika a OBSE ve sv\u00e9m prvn\u00edm\u00a0tiskov\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0napsala , \u017ee volby byly \u201e\u00a0za obt\u00ed\u017en\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed dob\u0159e provedeny<\/a>\u00a0\u201c. Reagovaly by EU a OBSE stejn\u011b, kdyby byly v p\u00e1tek p\u0159ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edmi volbami v Rusku odstran\u011bny tis\u00edce opozi\u010dn\u00edch kandid\u00e1t\u016f z volebn\u00edch seznam\u016f?<\/p>\n

Nic z toho v\u0161ak nepomohlo, proto\u017ee vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed strana p\u0159es ve\u0161kerou snahu prohr\u00e1la m\u00edstn\u00ed volby a pot\u00e9\u00a0zas\u00e1hla proti v\u00edt\u011bz\u016fm voleb<\/a>\u00a0. Sandu m\u00e1 rozhodn\u011b sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed demokracie a je siln\u011b podporov\u00e1n EU.<\/p>\n

Trik s referendem<\/span><\/h3>\n

Na \u0159\u00edjen 2024 jsou v Moldavsku napl\u00e1nov\u00e1ny \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 prezidentsk\u00e9 volby, v nich\u017e by Sandu, jej\u00ed\u017e vl\u00e1du prov\u00e1zely t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 protesty kv\u016fli hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 krizi a inflaci zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 jej\u00ed politikou, ve skute\u010dnosti nem\u011bla \u0161anci na znovuzvolen\u00ed. Sandu, kter\u00e1 je de facto guvern\u00e9rkou Z\u00e1padu, proto sah\u00e1 hluboko do sv\u00e9 ta\u0161ky trik\u016f.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00edm trikem bylo, \u017ee ozn\u00e1mili, \u017ee v den prezidentsk\u00fdch voleb uspo\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed tak\u00e9 referendum o sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u011b k \u010dlenstv\u00ed v EU. Vstup do EU je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b atraktivn\u00ed v t\u00e9to chud\u00e9 zemi, kter\u00e1 by t\u011b\u017eila z pen\u011bz z Bruselu, ale v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed v Moldavsku p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed skute\u010dnost, \u017ee zbo\u017e\u00ed vyroben\u00e9 v jejich zemi, co\u017e jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm potraviny a dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 produkty, nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dan\u00e9 v EU, proto\u017ee historicky nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm odb\u011bratelem je Rusko, zat\u00edmco v\u00edna a dal\u0161\u00ed speciality z Moldavska jsou v EU velkou nezn\u00e1mou.<\/p>\n

V Moldavsku se tedy sna\u017e\u00ed nal\u00e1kat lidi na stejn\u00e9 legendy o zlat\u00e9m z\u00e1pad\u011b a brzk\u00e9m vstupu do EU, jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Ukrajiny na Majdanu v roce 2014. Teprve pot\u00e9 do\u0161lo ke zlat\u00e9mu z\u00e1padu a vstupu Ukrajiny do EU. zn\u00e1m\u00fd, nic. Zem\u011b marn\u011b \u010dekala na nevy\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch kandid\u00e1t\u016f na vstup do EU a dostalo se j\u00ed jen jako mal\u00e9 mor\u00e1ln\u00ed podpory po eskalaci v\u00e1lky na Donbasu, kter\u00e1 zu\u0159\u00ed od roku 2014, a\u010dkoli EU v\u017edy \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159istoupen\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 a\u017e po roce 2030 v nejd\u0159\u00edve. Jestli n\u011bjak\u00fd.<\/p>\n

I rychl\u00e9 osvobozen\u00ed od v\u00edzov\u00e9 \u200b\u200bpovinnosti pro cesty do EU sl\u00edben\u00e9 na Majdanu p\u0159i\u0161lo a\u017e o p\u011bt nebo \u0161est let pozd\u011bji.<\/p>\n

V Moldavsku by tomu nem\u011blo b\u00fdt jinak, proto\u017ee pro Z\u00e1pad je zem\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 pouze z geopolitick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f v boji proti Rusku. Ale aby se tak stalo, viz znovu Ukrajina, nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt hned p\u0159ijata do EU, to m\u016f\u017ee po\u010dkat.<\/p>\n

Sandu ale douf\u00e1, \u017ee bude moci spojit sv\u00e9 znovuzvolen\u00ed s referendem o EU, aby n\u011bjak vyhr\u00e1la volby v \u0159\u00edjnu. U\u017e to ale pl\u00e1novala dop\u0159edu, proto\u017ee pokud bude referendum kladn\u00e9, v\u00fdsledek by m\u011bl b\u00fdt automaticky a okam\u017eit\u011b zaps\u00e1n do \u00fastavy, ale pokud bude negativn\u00ed,\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee se opakovat<\/a>\u00a0, dokud Moldavan\u00e9 nerozhodnou \u201espr\u00e1vn\u011b\u201c.<\/p>\n

Kurz na z\u00e1pad proti v\u016fli lidu<\/span><\/h3>\n

Zat\u00edmco v Moldavsku je vstup do EU patrn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161inou vn\u00edm\u00e1n pozitivn\u011b, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b NATO je situace zcela jin\u00e1. Moldavsko, stejn\u011b jako Ukrajina, m\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9 \u00fastav\u011b naps\u00e1no, \u017ee je neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed zem\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed v\u00edme, co pro Ukrajinu ud\u011blalo, \u017ee prezident Poro\u0161enko rychle nechal zapsat ukrajinsk\u00e9 c\u00edle vstupu do EU a NATO do ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fastavy kr\u00e1tce p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e byl odhlasov\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

V Moldavsku je vstup do NATO extr\u00e9mn\u011b nepopul\u00e1rn\u00ed a p\u0159eje si ho jen mal\u00e1 men\u0161ina. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu Sandu v\u00fdslovn\u011b odm\u00edtl uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed referenda o neutralit\u011b zem\u011b a p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed Sandua vstoupit do NATO.<\/p>\n

Sandu a moldavsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Dorin Recean uvedli,\u00a0\u017ee<\/a>\u00a0je nutn\u00e9 nejprve agitovat obyvatelstvo ohledn\u011b v\u00fdhod spolupr\u00e1ce s NATO, proto\u017ee, jak ukazuj\u00ed v\u0161echny pr\u016fzkumy, v\u011bt\u0161ina populace je proti zru\u0161en\u00ed neutrality zakotven\u00e9 v \u00fastav\u011b. . Recean vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ji\u017e za\u010dala zav\u00e1d\u011bt alian\u010dn\u00ed standardy v arm\u00e1d\u011b a bude v tomto kurzu pokra\u010dovat.<\/p>\n

V prost\u00e9m jazyce: Oh-tak-demokratick\u00e1 moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b pracuje proti v\u016fli v\u011bt\u0161iny obyvatel t\u00edm, \u017ee zemi p\u0159ibli\u017euje k NATO, i kdy\u017e si to obyvatel\u00e9 Moldavska nep\u0159ej\u00ed. Moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se pr\u00e1v\u011b\u00a0rozhodla<\/a>\u00a0z\u00fa\u010dastnit se vojensk\u00fdch operac\u00ed NATO, EU, OBSE a OSN spole\u010dn\u011b se zem\u00ed NATO Rumunskem.<\/p>\n

Volebn\u00ed manipulace s vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm<\/span><\/h3>\n

Moldavsko je multietnick\u00fd st\u00e1t, ve kter\u00e9m \u017eije tak\u00e9 mnoho etnick\u00fdch Rus\u016f. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Moldavsko je chud\u00e9, mnoho Moldavan\u016f ji\u017e d\u00e1vno opustilo svou zemi. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Rumunsko pova\u017euje Moldavsko za sou\u010d\u00e1st Rumunska, kterou by cht\u011blo n\u011bkdy vr\u00e1tit dom\u016f, Rumunsko \u0161t\u011bd\u0159e rozdalo Moldavan\u016fm pasy. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu mohlo mnoho Moldavan\u016f emigrovat do EU za prac\u00ed. Na druhou stranu do Ruska ode\u0161lo i mnoho Moldavan\u016f, proto\u017ee jsou etni\u010dt\u00ed Rusov\u00e9 a tak\u00e9 tam je vysok\u00e1 \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148.<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch prezidentsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 Sandu na konci roku 2020 t\u011bsn\u011b vyhr\u00e1la, p\u0159eklopily misky vah hlasy Moldavan\u016f v zahrani\u010d\u00ed ze z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed. Jsou proz\u00e1padn\u00ed, ale na vlastn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei nepoci\u0165uj\u00ed (zat\u00edm velmi negativn\u00ed) ekonomick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky Sanduovy proz\u00e1padn\u00ed politiky. To jsou voli\u010di, se kter\u00fdmi Sandu po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 i tentokr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da proto nyn\u00ed chce zav\u00e9st po\u0161tovn\u00ed hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed pro Moldavany \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve museli volit na moldavsk\u00fdch ambas\u00e1d\u00e1ch a konzul\u00e1tech. A hned bylo ozn\u00e1meno, \u017ee pr\u00e1vo volit po\u0161tou\u00a0se nebude vztahovat na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 volby pro Moldavany<\/a>\u00a0\u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v Rusku. Logick\u00e9, proto\u017ee by st\u011b\u017e\u00ed volili Sandu.<\/p>\n

Dne 13. kv\u011btna Sandu p\u0159ijala z\u00e1kon o hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u0161tou a jej\u00ed vl\u00e1da v tom hr\u00e1la na jistotu, proto\u017ee seznam zem\u00ed, kde mohou Moldavan\u00e9 volit po\u0161tou, byl\u00a0omezen na Kanadu, Finsko, Island, Norsko, \u0160v\u00e9dsko a USA<\/a>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Sebeobraz Maia Sandu<\/span><\/h3>\n

Nelze pop\u0159\u00edt, \u017ee Sandu ned\u011bl\u00e1 politiku v duchu sv\u00e9 zem\u011b, Moldavska, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e v duchu Z\u00e1padu. A p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v z\u00e1jmu Rumunska, kter\u00e9 by Moldavsko s radost\u00ed spolklo. To by nem\u011blo nikoho p\u0159ekvapit, proto\u017ee Sandu pr\u00e1v\u011b v rozhovoru otev\u0159en\u011b \u0159ekla, \u017ee se nec\u00edt\u00ed b\u00fdt Moldavankou, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e Rumunkou.\u00a0Doslova \u0159ekla<\/a>\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u201eMoje babi\u010dka a d\u011bde\u010dek m\u011bli rumunsk\u00e9 pasy. Bylo pro m\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt rumunsk\u00fd pas. Ano, [ve smyslu] sebeobrazu.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Sebeobraz, kter\u00fd tak otev\u0159en\u011b hl\u00e1s\u00e1, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e dostate\u010dn\u011b vysv\u011btluje jej\u00ed politiku. Jedinou ot\u00e1zkou je, zda a kdy Moldavan\u00e9 pochop\u00ed, \u017ee jejich prezident nepracuje pro n\u011b, ale pro z\u00e1jmy jin\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da souhrnn\u011b odstranila v\u00edce ne\u017e 8 000 opozi\u010dn\u00edch kandid\u00e1t\u016f z volebn\u00edch seznam\u016f v m\u00edstn\u00edch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":53667,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,1503,607,1506,497,4480,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53666"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53668,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53666\/revisions\/53668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}