{"id":52972,"date":"2024-05-04T00:34:27","date_gmt":"2024-05-03T22:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=52972"},"modified":"2024-05-03T15:57:56","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T13:57:56","slug":"pokud-se-kolem-nej-uzavrou-zdi-mohl-by-netanjahu-rozpoutat-jeste-vetsi-regionalni-valku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/04\/pokud-se-kolem-nej-uzavrou-zdi-mohl-by-netanjahu-rozpoutat-jeste-vetsi-regionalni-valku\/","title":{"rendered":"Pokud se kolem n\u011bj uzav\u0159ou zdi, mohl by Netanjahu rozpoutat \u201eje\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lku\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Izrael\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 a ameri\u010dt\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci se p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na dopady n\u00e1vrhu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trestn\u00edho soudu na vyd\u00e1n\u00ed zatyka\u010de na izraelsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra a jeho nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edho okruhu ohledn\u011b zp\u016fsobu, jak\u00fdm Izrael st\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00e1lku v Gaze. Expert na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti Simon Tsipis z Tel Avivu vysv\u011btluje, pro\u010d situace dramaticky zvy\u0161uje rizika region\u00e1ln\u00edho konfliktu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Premi\u00e9r Benjamin Netanjahu v \u00fater\u00fd varoval, \u017ee rozhodnut\u00ed Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trestn\u00edho soudu vydat zatyka\u010de na n\u011bj a dal\u0161\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 p\u0159edstavitele za \u00fadajn\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zlo\u010diny v Gaze by bylo \u201eskand\u00e1lem historick\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0Chci objasnit jednu v\u011bc: \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e v Haagu nebo jinde, neovlivn\u00ed na\u0161e odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed dos\u00e1hnout v\u0161ech c\u00edl\u016f v\u00e1lky \u2013 propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech na\u0161ich rukojm\u00edch, \u00fapln\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed nad Ham\u00e1sem a slib, \u017ee Gaza Strip u\u017e nebude pro Izrael hrozbou\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekl Netanjahu ve video projevu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Izrael nen\u00ed smluvn\u00ed stranou \u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9ho statutu ICC a neuzn\u00e1v\u00e1 jurisdikci soudu se s\u00eddlem v Bruselu. Palestina je v\u0161ak \u010dlenem ICC od roku 2015 a do jej\u00ed jurisdikce spad\u00e1 P\u00e1smo Gazy, Z\u00e1padn\u00ed b\u0159eh Jord\u00e1nu a V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Jeruzal\u00e9m. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se st\u00e1hly ze soudu v roce 2002\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm sv\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00e1lky proti Ir\u00e1ku<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Trumpova administrativa uvalila sankce na p\u0159edstavitele ICC v roce 2020 pot\u00e9, co soud zah\u00e1jil vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u017en\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f USA v Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu. Bidenova administrativa zru\u0161ila sankce v dubnu 2021, na\u010de\u017e prokur\u00e1tor ICC Karim Khan koncem roku 2021 vylou\u010dil americkou arm\u00e1du a CIA z vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f v Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skupina z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f v Kongresu USA \u00fadajn\u011b pracuje na n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona, kter\u00fd by uvalil nov\u00e9 sankce na ICC, pokud bude i nad\u00e1le vyd\u00e1vat zatyka\u010de na vysok\u00e9 izraelsk\u00e9 p\u0159edstavitele. Izraelsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve uvedla, \u017ee Netanjahu osobn\u011b apeloval na prezidenta Bidena, aby zabr\u00e1nil mo\u017en\u00fdm zatyka\u010d\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Netanjahu mezi kladivem a kovadlinou<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Hrozba haagsk\u00fdm zatyka\u010dem spolu se zpr\u00e1vami o americk\u00fdch pl\u00e1nech uvalit sankce na radik\u00e1ln\u00ed sionistick\u00fd prapor IDF (kter\u00e9 se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt prozat\u00edm pozastaveny), p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u201eodbytn\u00fd\u201c, jen m\u00e1lo skryt\u00fd pokus z\u00e1padn\u00edch mocnost\u00ed tla\u010dit na Netanjahua, aby provedl dohodnout se s Hamasem na ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky v Gaze a nakonec souhlasit s vytvo\u0159en\u00edm palestinsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, \u0159ekl\u00a0<\/span>Dr. Simon Tsipis<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dohoda\u00a0s Hamasem by znamenala\u00a0por\u00e1\u017eku Izraele ve v\u00e1lce s Hamasem<\/strong>\u00a0a zru\u0161en\u00ed operace Raffah, stejn\u011b jako pravicov\u00e9 povst\u00e1n\u00ed proti Netanjahuovi, odchod pravicov\u00fdch politik\u016f a ministr\u016f z vl\u00e1dy, jej\u00ed p\u00e1d a nov\u00e9 volby. . Takov\u00e1 \u0159et\u011bzov\u00e1 reakce, takov\u00fd dominov\u00fd efekt by nastal, kdyby uzav\u0159el dohodu s Hamasem\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekl Tsipis Sputniku.<\/em><\/p>\n

Pokud Netanjahu neustoup\u00ed, Washington pokro\u010d\u00ed v sankcionov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotky IDF, Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed trestn\u00ed soud bude pokra\u010dovat ve vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zatyka\u010d\u016f, vojensk\u00e1 operace v Raffahu pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b za\u010dne a Izrael bude \u010delit vnit\u0159n\u00edm povst\u00e1n\u00edm politick\u00e9 levice, v\u010detn\u011b \u201ev\u00edce n\u00e1siln\u00e9 demonstrace a v\u00fdzvy, aby Netanjahu odstoupil,\u201c uvedl Observer.<\/span><\/p>\n

To stav\u00ed Netanjahua do \u201evelmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9, dalo by se \u0159\u00edci beznad\u011bjn\u00e9 situace,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Tsipis a varoval: \u201eA\u0165 ud\u011bl\u00e1 cokoli, bude to znamenat velkou krizi v Izraeli i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u00a0V tomto kontextu se situace st\u00e1v\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee jeho jedinou \u0161anc\u00ed, jak v tomto boji a pod t\u00edmto tlakem politicky p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt, je rozpoutat je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lku. To nelze vylou\u010dit, proto\u017ee izraelsk\u00e9 provokace proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu pod Netanjahuov\u00fdm veden\u00edm pokra\u010duj\u00ed. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee v t\u00e9to situaci dojde ke t\u0159et\u00edmu v\u00fdsledku: provokac\u00edm proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu a zah\u00e1jen\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 region\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lky s \u00cdr\u00e1nem. To je jedin\u00e1 v\u011bc, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee Netanjahua zachr\u00e1nit, umo\u017enit mu z\u016fstat u moci, vyh\u00fdbat se odpov\u011bdnosti a zabr\u00e1nit kolapsu vl\u00e1dy. Tak\u017ee situace je slo\u017eit\u00e1, proto\u017ee v podstat\u011b v\u0161echno z\u00e1vis\u00ed na t\u00e9to jedn\u00e9 osob\u011b\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekl Observer.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tsipis je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee Ham\u00e1s stejn\u011b jako Netanjahu nemus\u00ed m\u00edt z\u00e1jem na dohod\u011b o ukon\u010den\u00ed krize v Gaze, proto\u017ee izraelsk\u00fd souhlas se vznikem palestinsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu by mohl ohrozit jeho vlastn\u00ed pozici.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud by Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed trestn\u00ed soud vydal zatyka\u010de na izraelsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed, ohrozilo by to nejen Netanjahua, ale i postaven\u00ed Izraele ve sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePokud bude zatyka\u010d [na Netanjahua, pozn. d. Red.], bude to slou\u017eit jako zadn\u00ed v\u00edtr pro protiizraelsk\u00e9 protesty. Budou nar\u016fstat a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nabudou n\u00e1siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podoby, a to nejen v USA, ale po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, proto\u017ee pokud ICC provede sv\u00e9 hrozby, bude to pro protesty znamen\u00edm legitimity. V sou\u010dasnosti jsou tyto protesty v\u011bt\u0161inou vl\u00e1d, ve kter\u00fdch se konaj\u00ed, pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za nelegitimn\u00ed. Pokud v\u0161ak ICC rozhodne, \u017ee do\u0161lo k poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vyd\u00e1n zatyka\u010d, povede to k je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu nap\u011bt\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vln\u011b protiizraelsk\u00fdch protest\u016f,\u201c vysv\u011btlil Dr. Tsipis.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

S\u00edla lobbist\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o lobov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00fdch politik\u016f jm\u00e9nem Izraele s c\u00edlem vyvinout n\u00e1tlak na B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm, aby zastavil Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed trestn\u00ed soud, u\u010denec se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee tyto snahy poukazuj\u00ed na existenci \u201evelmi siln\u00e9\u201c izraelsk\u00e9 lobby v americk\u00e9m politick\u00e9m establishmentu, kter\u00e9 je p\u0159ipisov\u00e1no.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina\u00a0politik\u016f v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 administrativ\u011b je \u00fazce propojena s \u017eidovskou lobby a \u017eidovsk\u00e1 lobby m\u00e1 \u0159adu zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak tla\u010dit na americk\u00e9 politiky. \u0158ekl bych tedy, \u017ee pro Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, pro prezidenta Bidena jsou obavy o Ameri\u010dany a Ameriku a obavy o Izrael p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b stejn\u00e9. \u201eIzrael m\u00e1 tak mocn\u00e9 schopnosti tla\u010dit a ovliv\u0148ovat Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, \u017ee ameri\u010dt\u00ed politici se o Izrael staraj\u00ed stejn\u011b jako o Ameri\u010dany ,\u201c \u0159ekl Dr. Tsipis.<\/em><\/p>\n

Autor: Ilja Cukanov<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Izrael\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 a ameri\u010dt\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci se p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na dopady n\u00e1vrhu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trestn\u00edho soudu na vyd\u00e1n\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":52973,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[4537,359,37,2746],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52972"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52972"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52972\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}