{"id":52946,"date":"2024-05-03T00:40:51","date_gmt":"2024-05-02T22:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=52946"},"modified":"2024-05-03T05:23:28","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T03:23:28","slug":"jiri-paroubek-proc-chce-prezident-moci-mermo-zavest-euro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/03\/jiri-paroubek-proc-chce-prezident-moci-mermo-zavest-euro\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Pro\u010d chce prezident moc\u00ed mermo zav\u00e9st euro?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Lid\u00e9 u\u017e si museli zvyknout na to, \u017ee ohledy v \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti berou vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed elity ve sv\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b jen na z\u00e1jmy podnikatelsk\u00fdch skupin. A \u017ee z\u00e1jmy lid\u00ed, tedy t\u011bch norm\u00e1ln\u00edch, oby\u010dejn\u00fdch lid\u00ed, jsou na vedlej\u0161\u00ed koleji.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vid\u011bl jsem to nejjasn\u011bji v televizn\u00ed debat\u011b b\u00fdval\u00fdch premi\u00e9r\u016f, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dnila na \u010cT24 za m\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed ve\u010der. Prakticky jsem byl jedin\u00fdm z\u00a0p\u011bti b\u00fdval\u00fdch premi\u00e9r\u016f, kdo se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il v\u00a0tom sm\u011bru, \u017ee nap\u0159. zaveden\u00ed eura by m\u011blo b\u00fdt v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi a\u017e tehdy, kdy\u017e pro to bude v\u011bt\u0161ina \u010desk\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Kdy\u017e to pro lidi bude v\u00fdhodn\u00e9. A to v\u00a0tuto chv\u00edli nen\u00ed. Podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu agentury Median jen 21% \u010cech\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee by podle nich bylo zaveden\u00ed eura prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9. Nechci mluvit o v\u011bt\u0161inou cinknut\u00fdch pr\u016fzkumech, ale je to vlastn\u011b zdrcuj\u00edc\u00ed r\u00e1na pro sou\u010dasnou vl\u00e1du a zejm\u00e9na pro administrativu prezidenta.<\/p>\n

Opa\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1zor na prosp\u011b\u0161nost p\u0159ijet\u00ed eura maj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b t\u0159etiny dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch (68 %).<\/p>\n

Pokud vezmu za z\u00e1klad hodnocen\u00ed ned\u00e1vn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed agentury Ipsos pro \u010cTK, zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159ed dv\u011bma m\u011bs\u00edci, pak spokojeno s\u00a0\u010dlenstv\u00edm \u010ceska v Evropsk\u00e9 unii je u n\u00e1s 47% respondent\u016f a 44% je naopak nespokojen\u00fdch. P\u0159es 13% je s\u00a0\u010dlenstv\u00edm \u010ceska v\u00a0unii podle tohoto pr\u016fzkumu velmi spokojen\u00fdch a 19% velmi nespokojen\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed se objevil pr\u016fzkum agentury STEM, kter\u00fd u\u017e \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee 51% ob\u010dan\u016f je s\u00a0\u010dlenstv\u00edm \u010cR v\u00a0EU spokojen\u00fdch. Asi by bylo nevkusn\u00e9, kdyby se dnes objevilo ve v\u0161eobecn\u00e9m nad\u0161en\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edch politick\u00fdch elit z\u00a020 let \u010dlenstv\u00ed republiky v\u00a0EU n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. Ale vych\u00e1zejme z\u00a0toho, \u017ee v z\u00e1sad\u011b polovina \u010desk\u00fdch lid\u00ed je v\u00a0EU spokojena a druh\u00e1 je bu\u010fto nespokojena anebo nev\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Je proto zaj\u00edmav\u00fd u\u017e n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f trvaj\u00edc\u00ed tlak \u201ehradn\u00ed skupiny\u201c na vl\u00e1du, aby „n\u011bco“ ud\u011blala s\u00a0rychl\u00fdm zaveden\u00edm eura u n\u00e1s. Je to vlastn\u011b nehor\u00e1znost, pokud v\u00edme, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b t\u0159etiny lid\u00ed u n\u00e1s jsou proti zaveden\u00ed eura. A v\u00edme tak\u00e9, \u017ee pro oby\u010dejn\u00e9 ob\u010dany ze st\u0159edn\u011b- a n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdch skupin \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda ze zaveden\u00ed eura neplyne. Naopak. Kurz koruny je dlouhodob\u011b podhodnocen\u00fd ve vztahu k\u00a0euru i ve vztahu k\u00a0dolaru. A to tak, \u017ee to ned\u00e1vno napsal i seri\u00f3zn\u00ed britsk\u00fd tisk. Za t\u00e9to situace a za sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho kurzu eura a koruny by znamenalo zaveden\u00ed eura to, \u017ee by lid\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161li o zhruba p\u011btinu sv\u00fdch \u00faspor. \u017de by se jim sn\u00ed\u017eily re\u00e1ln\u00e9 mzdy a d\u016fchody zhruba o p\u011btinu. Tedy za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee by se vych\u00e1zelo ze sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho p\u0159evodn\u00edho kurzu eura a koruny (cca 1:25) a nikoliv z\u00a0toho realistick\u00e9ho, kter\u00fd se pohybuje n\u011bkde mezi 18 \u2013 20 K\u010d za jedno euro.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00e1jem na zaveden\u00ed eura u n\u00e1s maj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 podnikatelsk\u00e9 kruhy, kter\u00fdm by se takto zlevnil jejich v\u00fdvoz. Jsou to tyt\u00e9\u017e kruhy, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0roce 2013, v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy se m\u011bnily vl\u00e1dy,\u00a0 dotla\u010dily veden\u00ed \u010cNB do tzv. kurzov\u00e9ho z\u00e1vazku. To znamenalo, \u017ee byl um\u011ble udr\u017eov\u00e1n sm\u011bnn\u00fd kurz eura a koruny v\u00a0pom\u011bru 1 : 27. To se tak\u00e9 v\u00edce ne\u017e dva roky d\u011blo. \u010cNB nechala v t\u00e9 dob\u011b natisknout pro tento \u00fa\u010del v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 biliony K\u010d nekryt\u00fdch korun a sm\u011b\u0148ovala je za eura, aby tento um\u011bl\u00fd konstrukt udr\u017eela. Toto opat\u0159en\u00ed zavedlo Singerovo veden\u00ed \u010cNB a pokra\u010dovalo v\u00a0n\u011bm nepochopiteln\u011b tak\u00e9 Rusnokovo veden\u00ed \u010cNB. Dodnes se ty dva biliony korun n\u011bkde p\u0159evaluj\u00ed na finan\u010dn\u00edch trz\u00edch a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b sni\u017euj\u00ed hodnotu \u010desk\u00e9 koruny.<\/p>\n

Ke sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed hodnoty \u010desk\u00e9 koruny p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 tak\u00e9 restriktivn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed politika vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e1 udr\u017euje vysok\u00e9 rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 schodky a sou\u010dasn\u011b \u201evyr\u00e1b\u00ed\u201c stagnaci hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. \u00dadaje o meziro\u010dn\u00edm r\u016fstu HDP v\u00a0I. \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed o 0,4% jsou velmi, velmi alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed. A do toho v\u0161eho p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed prezident Pavel, kter\u00fd pochopiteln\u011b finan\u010dn\u00ed problematice v\u016fbec nerozum\u00ed a udr\u017euje tento um\u011bl\u00fd probl\u00e9m zaveden\u00ed eura na\u017eivu, jako kdyby republika nem\u011bla k\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed mnoho jin\u00fdch a je\u0161t\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lid\u00e9 u\u017e si museli zvyknout na to, \u017ee ohledy v \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti berou vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed elity…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2701,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[2150,1503,1173],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52946"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52946"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52946\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}