{"id":52880,"date":"2024-05-02T00:36:54","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T22:36:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=52880"},"modified":"2024-05-01T18:41:45","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T16:41:45","slug":"premysl-votava-divisku-komu-budeme-mavat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/05\/02\/premysl-votava-divisku-komu-budeme-mavat\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159emysl Votava: Div\u00ed\u0161ku, komu budeme m\u00e1vat?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Vid\u00edm t\u011bch starost\u00ed kolem m\u00e1jov\u00fdch oslav konce v\u00e1lky, jakou vlajkou m\u00e1vat, koho nep\u0159ipom\u00ednat. Kterou str\u00e1nku z historie vyst\u0159ihnout, kterou naopak p\u0159idat. Kter\u00e9ho hrdinu vzty\u010dit, kter\u00e9ho za noci z podstavce strhnout, kter\u00fd tank vyzdobit, kter\u00fd odt\u00e1hnout do \u0161rotu. T\u011bch starost\u00ed, jen na ty skute\u010dn\u00e9 hrdiny se dnes zapom\u00edn\u00e1. Historie se p\u0159ebarvuje podle toho, jak\u00e1 barva zrovna fr\u010d\u00ed, d\u011bjepis nen\u00ed matematika, kde st\u00e1le plat\u00ed, \u017ee sou\u010det 2+2 = 4. Chud\u00e1k student, aby se v tom vyznal.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m, jak p\u0159ed lety v Rokycanech st\u00e1vala socha Rudoarm\u011bjce, jako p\u0159ipomenut\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed \u010ceskoslovenska Rudou arm\u00e1dou. Tamn\u00ed mu \u0159\u00edkali Div\u00ed\u0161ek, proto\u017ee do Rokycan p\u0159ijela americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da a on u toho nebyl. Plze\u0148 jak v\u00edme se 5.kv\u011btna 1945 osvobodila sama, na US arm\u00e1du nepo\u010dkala a t\u00edm to dne\u0161n\u00edm politik\u016fm po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b zkomplikovala. V dob\u011b vypuknut\u00ed povst\u00e1n\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 byli teprve v Klatovech, omluvou je, \u017ee jejich postup na silnic\u00edch brzdily kolony prchaj\u00edc\u00edch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch jednotek, kter\u00e9 strach p\u0159ed Rudou arm\u00e1dou hnal do americk\u00e9ho zajet\u00ed. A tak se stalo, \u017ee v sobotu 5. kv\u011btna ve 12:35 hodin usly\u0161eli ob\u010dan\u00e9 Plzn\u011b a cel\u00e9ho kraje na vln\u011b 359m z \u00fast p\u0159edstavitele Revolu\u010dn\u00edho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdboru tato pam\u00e1tn\u00e1 slova:<\/p>\n

„Ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u010deskosloven\u0161t\u00ed! U v\u011bdom\u00ed historick\u00e9 chv\u00edle, kterou pr\u00e1v\u011b pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me, zdrav\u00edm V\u00e1s srde\u010dn\u011b a tisknu v\u0161em v duchu ruku. Jm\u00e9nem n\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdboru p\u0159ej\u00edm\u00e1me do spr\u00e1vy m\u011bsto Plze\u0148. \u017d\u00e1d\u00e1me V\u00e1s, abyste zachovali naprost\u00fd klid, d\u016fstojnost, hodnou tohoto okam\u017eiku, abyste z\u016fstali ve sv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edbytc\u00edch a \u010dekali na dal\u0161\u00ed informace n\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdboru. Vol\u00e1m m\u011bsto Plze\u0148, \u010dernou, rudou Plze\u0148, vol\u00e1me V\u00e1s! P\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1me jm\u00e9nem Revolu\u010dn\u00edho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdboru ve\u0161kerou pravomoc m\u011bsta Plzn\u011b a \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1me d\u016frazn\u011b, abyste v\u0161echny na\u0161e rozkazy pln\u011b pochopili a plnili. V\u0161ichni z\u016fsta\u0148te na sv\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edstech. Jd\u011bte v\u0161ichni po sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci. Nikdo necho\u010fte do ulic, p\u0159ipravujte uv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed spojeneck\u00fdm arm\u00e1d\u00e1m. Usnadn\u011bte n\u00e1m na\u0161i pr\u00e1ci! Zachovejte \u017eivoty, necho\u010fte do ulic, z\u016fsta\u0148te na sv\u00fdch m\u00edstech .. .“<\/em><\/p>\n

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Povstalc\u016fm se poda\u0159ilo obsadit rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed m\u00edsta v Plzni, v\u010detn\u011b rozhlasu, radnice i hlavn\u00ed plze\u0148sk\u00e9 z\u00e1vody. Ve \u0160kodovce p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00edho sboru odzbrojili za podpory zam\u011bstnanc\u016f n\u011bmeckou z\u00e1vodn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017e (Werkschutz). N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci a udava\u010di byli zaji\u0161t\u011bni a p\u0159ed\u00e1ni m\u011bstsk\u00e9 policii. \u0160kodovka se tak dostala hned 5. kv\u011btna do rukou zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. A tak se stalo, \u017ee ameri\u010dt\u00ed ho\u0161i p\u0159ijeli 6. kv\u011btna do ji\u017e svobodn\u00e9 Plzn\u011b. Pohostinn\u00e1 Plze\u0148 je p\u0159esto uv\u00edtala hudbou, kv\u011btinami i plze\u0148sk\u00fdm pivem. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed ho\u0161i rozd\u00e1vali \u017ev\u00fdka\u010dky, \u010dokol\u00e1du i silonky d\u011bv\u010dat\u016fm. Obdobn\u011b d\u00edky nad\u0161en\u00ed lidu Plzn\u011b a Plze\u0148ska byla ji\u017e 5. kv\u011btna osvobozena v\u0161echna v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsta v kraji a ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z nich byly ustaveny Revolu\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdbory. Mezi t\u011bmito m\u00edsty byla Plze\u0148, Rokycany, Zbiroh, Kralovice, Plasy, Blovice, P\u0159e\u0161t\u00edce, Dob\u0159any, Klatovy, Su\u0161ice, Kdyn\u011b, Doma\u017elice a Nepomuk. B\u011bhem \u010dty\u0159iadvaceti hodin od za\u010d\u00e1tku povst\u00e1n\u00ed byly ustaveny n\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdbory t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve v\u0161ech vesnic\u00edch na z\u00e1pad\u011b \u010cech.<\/p>\n

Ona ta Plze\u0148 nen\u00ed v tom sama. Div\u00ed\u0161ek i udiven\u00ed Pra\u017ean\u00e9 byli nejsp\u00ed\u0161 tak\u00e9 u pr\u016fjezdu americk\u00e9 historick\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 techniky historick\u00fdm centrem Prahy, pr\u00fd jako p\u0159ipom\u00ednka konce druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Americk\u00e9 vlajky, usm\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed se naivn\u00ed kompars v US uniform\u00e1ch, k tomu vyhr\u00e1vala hudba A\u010cR, k t\u00e9 m\u00e1jov\u00e9 ta\u0161ka\u0159ici sch\u00e1zelo jen slavnostn\u00ed vzty\u010den\u00ed pam\u00e1tn\u00edku \u201eosvoboditele Prahy\u201c gener\u00e1la George S. Pattona.<\/p>\n

T\u011bm neznal\u00fdm d\u011bjin i t\u011bm Div\u00ed\u0161k\u016fm p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1m, \u017ee v\u00a0\u010ceskoslovensku na\u0161lo svou smrt 144 tis\u00edc voj\u00e1k\u016f Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, 33 tis\u00edc rumunsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, ale i stovky voj\u00e1k\u016f dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdch spojenc\u016f. Mezi nimi 116 voj\u00e1k\u016f americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy. V\u0161ichni maj\u00ed na\u0161i \u00factu. Nezapom\u00edn\u00e1me ani na tis\u00edce na\u0161ich \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed padli na sv\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 cest\u011b. Pravideln\u011b pokl\u00e1d\u00e1m kv\u011btiny u pomn\u00edku \u0161esti padl\u00fdch hrdin\u016f v m\u011bste\u010dku Gol\u010d\u016fv Jen\u00edkov. P\u0159ed 79lety sp\u011bchali od Jihlavy ku Praze a zde na\u0161li svou smrt. Jejich matky, daleko na v\u00fdchod\u011b se jich nedo\u010dkaly.<\/p>\n

P\u0159emysl Votava<\/a><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vid\u00edm t\u011bch starost\u00ed kolem m\u00e1jov\u00fdch oslav konce v\u00e1lky, jakou vlajkou m\u00e1vat, koho nep\u0159ipom\u00ednat. Kterou str\u00e1nku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":52881,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[398,1503,230],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52880"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}