{"id":52268,"date":"2024-04-24T00:46:47","date_gmt":"2024-04-23T22:46:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=52268"},"modified":"2024-04-23T18:55:43","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T16:55:43","slug":"neutralni-svycarsko-blokuje-14-miliard-dolaru-ruskych-aktiv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/04\/24\/neutralni-svycarsko-blokuje-14-miliard-dolaru-ruskych-aktiv\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eNeutr\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c \u0160v\u00fdcarsko blokuje 14 miliard dolar\u016f rusk\u00fdch aktiv"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hodnota fond\u016f loni klesla o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 2 miliardy dolar\u016f, odhalily \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00fdcarsko m\u00e1 ve sv\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch instituc\u00edch podle odhad\u016f zmrazen\u00fdch 13 miliard frank\u016f (14,3 miliardy dolar\u016f) rusk\u00fdch aktiv, z nich\u017e p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b polovina pat\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1tu a polovina soukrom\u00fdm osob\u00e1m, odhalila v \u00fater\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentura dohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed na sankce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco hodnota rusk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch aktiv z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nezm\u011bn\u011bna, \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady ozn\u00e1mily prudk\u00fd pokles hodnoty soukrom\u00fdch fond\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ke konci prosince bylo ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku zmrazeno celkem 5,8 miliardy frank\u016f (6,3 miliardy dolar\u016f) finan\u010dn\u00edch aktiv a majetku pat\u0159\u00edc\u00edho sankcionovan\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm jednotlivc\u016fm nebo subjekt\u016fm, uvedly \u00fa\u0159ady. Podle \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho sekretari\u00e1tu pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti (SECO) toto \u010d\u00edslo p\u0159edstavuje pokles o 1,7 miliardy frank\u016f (1,9 miliardy dolar\u016f) ze 7,5 miliardy frank\u016f registrovan\u00fdch na konci roku 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePokles je vysv\u011btlen ztr\u00e1tou hodnoty n\u011bkter\u00fdch blokovan\u00fdch aktiv \u2013 zejm\u00e9na cenn\u00fdch pap\u00edr\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s Ruskem \u2013 v d\u016fsledku mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch sankc\u00ed,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl SECO v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato \u010d\u00e1stka je odd\u011blena od 7,24 miliardy frank\u016f (7,9 miliardy dolar\u016f) v aktivech rusk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky, kter\u00e1 byla tak\u00e9 zablokov\u00e1na ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady loni uvedly, \u017ee po vlastn\u00edm vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u201epodrobn\u00fdch objasn\u011bn\u00edch\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ze strany bank\u00a0zmrazily dal\u0161\u00edch 580 milion\u016f frank\u016f (636 milion\u016f dolar\u016f) ve finan\u010dn\u00edch aktivech a dal\u0161\u00ed dv\u011b nemovitosti .\u00a0Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed odhad zahrnuje 17 nemovitost\u00ed, luxusn\u00ed auta, um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla, n\u00e1bytek a hudebn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed sankcionovan\u00fdm Rus\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agentura tak\u00e9 odhalila, \u017ee 140 milion\u016f frank\u016f (153,5 milionu dolar\u016f) ve zmrazen\u00fdch fondech bylo uvoln\u011bno\u00a0<\/span>\u201epot\u00e9, co dal\u0161\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed zjistilo, \u017ee z\u00e1konn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na jejich zmrazen\u00ed nebyly spln\u011bny\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Navzdory tomu, \u017ee \u0160v\u00fdcarsko nen\u00ed \u010dlenem EU a pova\u017euje se za neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1t, podporuje z\u00e1padn\u00ed sankce v\u016f\u010di Rusku souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s Ukrajinou. \u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da p\u0159i v\u00edce ne\u017e jedn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti uvedla, \u017ee pozorn\u011b sleduje diskuse EU o vyhl\u00eddce na zabaven\u00ed zmrazen\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch aktiv na pomoc Ukrajin\u011b, ale zat\u00edm nenast\u00ednila pl\u00e1ny, jak tak u\u010dinit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moskva opakovan\u011b zpochyb\u0148uje legitimitu zmrazen\u00ed aktiv, odsuzuje tuto praxi jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekr\u00e1de\u017e\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a varuje p\u0159ed protiopat\u0159en\u00edmi, pokud by Z\u00e1pad p\u0159istoupil ke konfiskaci finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Hodnota fond\u016f loni klesla o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 2 miliardy dolar\u016f, odhalily \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady \u0160v\u00fdcarsko m\u00e1 ve…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38815,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[90,22,467],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52268"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52268"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52268\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}