{"id":51961,"date":"2024-04-20T00:44:25","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T22:44:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=51961"},"modified":"2024-04-19T17:08:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T15:08:26","slug":"izrael-pouzil-tajne-rakety-pri-utoku-na-iranskou-leteckou-zakladnu-isfahan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/04\/20\/izrael-pouzil-tajne-rakety-pri-utoku-na-iranskou-leteckou-zakladnu-isfahan\/","title":{"rendered":"Izrael pou\u017eil tajn\u00e9 rakety p\u0159i \u00fatoku na \u00edr\u00e1nskou leteckou z\u00e1kladnu Isfah\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da p\u0159i \u00fatoku na leteckou z\u00e1kladnu pobl\u00ed\u017e \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Isfah\u00e1nu po\u010d\u00e1tkem 19. dubna pou\u017eila tajnou vzduchem odpalovanou st\u0159elu se dv\u011bma stupni a pom\u011brn\u011b dlouh\u00fdm dosahem, nazna\u010duj\u00ed fotografie ukazuj\u00edc\u00ed trosky raket pou\u017eit\u00fdch p\u0159i \u00fatoku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00datok p\u0159i\u0161el v reakci na \u00fatoky \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch raket a dron\u016f na Izrael z 13. a\u017e 14. dubna, co\u017e byla odveta za izraelsk\u00fd \u00fader na \u00edr\u00e1nskou ambas\u00e1du v syrsk\u00e9m hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Dama\u0161ku na za\u010d\u00e1tku m\u011bs\u00edce, kter\u00fd si vy\u017e\u00e1dal \u017eivoty n\u011bkolika vysoce postaven\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard.<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia informovala o zachycen\u00ed dron\u016f nad leteckou z\u00e1kladnou Isfah\u00e1n b\u011bhem izraelsk\u00e9ho \u00fatoku a nehl\u00e1sila \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty. Izrael \u00fatok nep\u0159iznal, ani z n\u011bj nebyl ofici\u00e1ln\u011b obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n \u00cdr\u00e1nem. P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 obou zem\u00ed i USA v\u0161ak n\u011bkolika novin\u00e1m potvrdili, \u017ee za to m\u016f\u017ee izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia informovala, \u017ee \u00fatok byl proveden pomoc\u00ed dron\u016f, trosky raket pou\u017eit\u00fdch p\u0159i \u00fatoku byly nalezeny ve st\u0159edn\u00edm Ir\u00e1ku, pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u011bst Latifiya a Aziziyah.<\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1ck\u00e1 m\u00e9dia uvedla, \u017ee trosky pat\u0159ily ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdm izraelsk\u00fdm raket\u00e1m. Fotografie zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch v\u0161ak nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee nalezen\u00e9 poz\u016fstatky byly pouze hlavn\u00edm posilova\u010dem neboli prvn\u00edm stupn\u011bm dvoustup\u0148ov\u00e9 balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed stupe\u0148 m\u011bl tak\u00e9 v\u00fdstupky typicky pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 pro nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 letadla, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee doty\u010dn\u00e1 st\u0159ela je odpalov\u00e1na vzduchem.<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee prvn\u00ed stupe\u0148 st\u0159ely je obecn\u011b podobn\u00fd izraelsk\u00e9 rodin\u011b st\u0159el odpalovan\u00fdch ze vzduchu Sparrow, kter\u00e9 byly p\u016fvodn\u011b vyvinuty k napodobov\u00e1n\u00ed balistick\u00fdch st\u0159el a testov\u00e1n\u00ed protiraketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f.<\/p>\n

V roce 2013 Rafael, kter\u00fd vyr\u00e1b\u00ed c\u00edle Sparrow, testoval nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi nazvanou Silver Sparrow. Tato dvoustup\u0148ov\u00e1 verze byla navr\u017eena tak, aby simulovala \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely t\u0159\u00eddy Shahab-3 s dosahem 1 500 a\u017e 2 000 kilometr\u016f a m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e9st zejm\u00e9na \u017eivou vysoce v\u00fdbu\u0161nou hlavici.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A v roce 2019 Rafael odhalil balistickou st\u0159elu odpalovanou ze vzduchu nazvanou Rocks, kter\u00e1 byla zjevn\u011b zalo\u017eena na Black Sparrow, nejran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi rodiny c\u00edlov\u00fdch st\u0159el. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b izraelsk\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 spole\u010dnost nezve\u0159ejnila rozsah kamen\u016f. Uvedla v\u0161ak, \u017ee raketa m\u00e1 \u201evelmi v\u00fdznamn\u00fd odstup\u201c a \u201evysokorychlostn\u00ed trajektorii sm\u011brem k c\u00edli\u201c.<\/p>\n

Rafael tak\u00e9 vyr\u00e1b\u00ed verzi Blue Sparrow, kter\u00e1 je velikostn\u011b uprost\u0159ed mezi Silver Sparrow a Black Sparrow.<\/p>\n

St\u0159ela Rocks se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z jednoho stupn\u011b. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee rakety pou\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159i \u00fatoku na \u00cdr\u00e1n byly zalo\u017eeny bu\u010f na Silver Sparrow nebo pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bji na tajn\u00e9 upraven\u00e9 verzi Blue Sparrow, jej\u00ed\u017e velikost je v\u00edce srovnateln\u00e1 s poz\u016fstatky nalezen\u00fdmi v Ir\u00e1ku. Tyto dva typy jsou obvykle nasazov\u00e1ny ze st\u00edha\u010dek F-15.<\/p>\n

Leteck\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna Isfah\u00e1n se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 1000 kilometr\u016f od Izraele. Je v\u0161ak nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by izraelsk\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky F-15 startovaly ze vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

S\u00e9rie izraelsk\u00fdch \u00fader\u016f zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na radary a m\u00edsta protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany v ji\u017en\u00ed S\u00fdrii p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b ve stejnou dobu jako \u00fatok na \u00cdr\u00e1n a skute\u010dnost, \u017ee prvn\u00ed stupe\u0148 raket byl nalezen ve st\u0159edn\u00edm Ir\u00e1ku, nazna\u010duje, \u017ee izraelsk\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky F-15 odpalovaly sv\u00e9 rakety z n\u011bkter\u00e9 oblasti pod\u00e9l hranice mezi S\u00fdri\u00ed, Jord\u00e1nskem a Ir\u00e1kem. Dosah tajn\u00e9 izraelsk\u00e9 rakety by tak mohl b\u00fdt kolem 800 kilometr\u016f.<\/p>\n

\n

\"Izrael<\/a><\/p>\n

F-15D startuje s testovac\u00ed st\u0159elou Blue Sparrow. (Izraelsk\u00e9 letectvo)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00datok na Isfah\u00e1n, kde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed n\u011bkolik kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, nem\u011bl z\u0159ejm\u011b zp\u016fsobit po\u0161kozen\u00ed leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e vyslat \u00cdr\u00e1nu zpr\u00e1vu, \u017ee izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da m\u016f\u017ee zas\u00e1hnout hluboko na jeho \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

T\u00edm v\u0161ak Izrael odhalil jednu ze sv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b tajn\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed a poskytl \u00cdr\u00e1nu p\u0159\u00edklad taktiky, kterou pou\u017eije b\u011bhem tot\u00e1ln\u00edho konfliktu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da p\u0159i \u00fatoku na leteckou z\u00e1kladnu pobl\u00ed\u017e \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Isfah\u00e1nu po\u010d\u00e1tkem 19. dubna pou\u017eila…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":51966,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[38,107,1075],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51961"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51961"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51967,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51961\/revisions\/51967"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}