{"id":51872,"date":"2024-04-19T00:32:19","date_gmt":"2024-04-18T22:32:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=51872"},"modified":"2024-04-18T15:17:59","modified_gmt":"2024-04-18T13:17:59","slug":"hlasovani-naplanovano-prichazi-nakonec-americko-ukrajinska-pomoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/04\/19\/hlasovani-naplanovano-prichazi-nakonec-americko-ukrajinska-pomoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed napl\u00e1nov\u00e1no: P\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed nakonec americko-ukrajinsk\u00e1 pomoc?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kongres USA napl\u00e1noval samostatnou pomoc Ukrajin\u011b a Izraeli na 20. dubna. To, co te\u010f (snad) cht\u011bj\u00ed USA dodat Kyjevu.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Po dlouh\u00e9m boji americk\u00fd Kongres souhlasil s hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm o 60miliardov\u00e9m bal\u00ed\u010dku pro Ukrajinu. Jde v\u0161ak o nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon, proto\u017ee republik\u00e1ni odm\u00edtli po\u017eadavek demokrat\u016f na spole\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1kon na podporu Izraele a Ukrajiny a m\u00edsto toho zavedli dva samostatn\u00e9 z\u00e1kony.<\/span><\/p>\n

Demokrat\u00e9 s t\u00edm nejsou spokojeni, ale souhlas\u00ed s t\u00edm podle hesla \u201eLep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e nic\u201c. Kongres napl\u00e1noval hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed na 20. dubna, pokud budou \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed, budou muset je\u0161t\u011b proj\u00edt Sen\u00e1tem, ale to je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za formalitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pomoc Izraeli je v americk\u00e9m parlamentu nekontroverzn\u00ed a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bude schv\u00e1lena, ale nen\u00ed jist\u00e9, zda budou republik\u00e1ni s pomoc\u00ed Kyjevu souhlasit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f<\/span><\/h3>\n

N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fd republik\u00e1ny poskytne Izraeli pomoc ve v\u00fd\u0161i 26 miliard dolar\u016f. Ukrajina m\u00e1 dostat 61 miliard dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek obsahuje n\u011bkter\u00e9 nov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky republik\u00e1n\u016f. Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed a Pentagon maj\u00ed vypracovat \u201ekonkr\u00e9tn\u00ed strategii\u201c pomoci Ukrajin\u011b. Strategie by m\u011bla b\u00fdt podle textu koncipov\u00e1na na n\u011bkolik let. Podle europoslanc\u016f mus\u00ed na\u010drtnout konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed a dosa\u017eiteln\u00e9 c\u00edle a up\u0159ednostnit n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost. Strategie, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona, mus\u00ed zahrnovat fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed zhodnocen\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch rozpo\u010dt\u016f finan\u010dn\u00edch zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 bude Washington pot\u0159ebovat k uspokojen\u00ed pot\u0159eb Ukrajiny, a tak\u00e9 popis d\u016fsledk\u016f pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost USA, pokud budou spln\u011bny c\u00edle Podpora z Kyjeva nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt dosa\u017eeno.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z 61 miliard dolar\u016f pro Ukrajinu bude asi 23 miliard vynalo\u017eeno na nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed zbrojn\u00edho arzen\u00e1lu USA, nejde tedy o pen\u00edze pro Kyjev, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e o n\u00e1hradu zbran\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve dod\u00e1van\u00fdch Kyjevu.<\/span><\/p>\n

11,3 miliardy dolar\u016f bude p\u0159id\u011bleno na \u201eprob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operace USA v regionu\u201c a 13,8 miliardy dolar\u016f bude p\u0159id\u011bleno na n\u00e1kup \u201epokro\u010dil\u00fdch zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, obrann\u00fdch produkt\u016f a obrann\u00fdch slu\u017eeb\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s dod\u00e1vkou taktick\u00fdch st\u0159el ATACMS, tedy st\u0159el del\u0161\u00edho doletu HIMARS, do Kyjeva poprv\u00e9. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona uv\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJakmile to bude mo\u017en\u00e9 po p\u0159ijet\u00ed tohoto z\u00e1kona, prezident ukrajinsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy by m\u011bl poskytnout ATACMS pro sebeobranu a boj proti Rusk\u00e9 federaci.<\/em><\/p>\n

Prezident USA v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed ATACMS Kyjevu odlo\u017eit, pokud se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee by poskytnut\u00ed ATACMS \u201epo\u0161kodilo n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

A kone\u010dn\u011b, z\u00e1kon ji\u017e nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s dary, ale pomoc Ukrajin\u011b by se m\u011bla poskytovat formou p\u016fj\u010dky. Text \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejpozd\u011bji do 60 dn\u016f po schv\u00e1len\u00ed tohoto z\u00e1kona mus\u00ed prezident uzav\u0159\u00edt dohodu s vl\u00e1dou Ukrajiny o splacen\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 pomoci poskytnut\u00e9 Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty Ukrajin\u011b Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm.<\/em><\/p>\n

Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee splacen\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f poskytnut\u00fdch Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty Ukrajinou by m\u011blo b\u00fdt provedeno \u201ev souladu s podm\u00ednkami, kter\u00e9 stanov\u00ed prezident\u201c. Americk\u00fd prezident m\u016f\u017ee odepsat a\u017e 50 procent ukrajinsk\u00e9ho dluhu \u201ekdykoli po 15. listopadu 2024\u201c. P\u0159ed t\u00edmto datem nesm\u00ed americk\u00fd prezident v tomto sm\u011bru \u201epodniknout \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 kroky\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho \u201epo 1. lednu 2026 m\u016f\u017ee prezident <\u2026> zru\u0161it v\u0161echny zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed dluhy, ne\u017e tak u\u010din\u00ed, prezident USA \u201emus\u00ed p\u0159edlo\u017eit Kongresu p\u00edsemnou zpr\u00e1vu o pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch [pro zru\u0161en\u00ed dluhu] a d\u016fvodech, pro\u010d tak u\u010dinil. \u201eSou\u010dasn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 text z\u00e1kona.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kongres USA napl\u00e1noval samostatnou pomoc Ukrajin\u011b a Izraeli na 20. dubna. To, co te\u010f (snad)…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[589,164,26,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51872"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51872"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51872\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}