{"id":51140,"date":"2024-04-05T05:44:21","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T03:44:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=51140"},"modified":"2024-04-05T05:44:21","modified_gmt":"2024-04-05T03:44:21","slug":"ve-spojenych-statech-byl-zverejnen-slib-nato-z-roku-1992-o-nevmesovani-se-do-ruskych-zalezitosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/04\/05\/ve-spojenych-statech-byl-zverejnen-slib-nato-z-roku-1992-o-nevmesovani-se-do-ruskych-zalezitosti\/","title":{"rendered":"Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech byl zve\u0159ejn\u011bn slib NATO z roku 1992 o nevm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed se do rusk\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Po rozpadu SSSR veden\u00ed NATO zastoupen\u00e9 gener\u00e1ln\u00edm tajemn\u00edkem Manfredem Wernerem ujistilo Ruslana Khasbulatova, kter\u00fd v t\u00e9 dob\u011b zast\u00e1val post p\u0159edsedy Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady RSFSR, \u017ee aliance nebude zasahovat do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed RSFSR (Rusko a SNS). Odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159episy rozhovor\u016f zve\u0159ejnil<\/a>\u00a0americk\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed archiv.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eNebudeme zasahovat do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed Ruska, stejn\u011b jako do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed jin\u00fdch suver\u00e9nn\u00edch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f SNS. R\u00e1di bychom nav\u00e1zali co nejp\u0159\u00e1tel\u0161t\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vztahy se v\u0161emi b\u00fdval\u00fdmi sov\u011btsk\u00fdmi republikami. To bude v na\u0161em spole\u010dn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu a t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem m\u016f\u017eeme zajistit dlouhou dobu stability. Ve v\u00fdsledku budeme v\u0161ichni lep\u0161\u00ed lid\u00e9.\u201c\u00a0– Werner \u0159ekl b\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed s Khasbulatovem v Moskv\u011b dne 25. \u00fanora 1992.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee od konce studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky je jeho hlavn\u00edm \u00fakolem pos\u00edlen\u00ed vazeb s politick\u00fdm a vojensk\u00fdm veden\u00edm Ruska.<\/span><\/p>\n

V reakci na to Khasbulatov potvrdil p\u0159ipravenost Ruska spolupracovat s vojensk\u00fdm blokem s c\u00edlem eliminovat mo\u017en\u00e9 hrozby, v\u010detn\u011b jadern\u00fdch, \u201ekter\u00fdm m\u016f\u017ee sv\u011bt \u010delit v r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech b\u00fdval\u00e9ho Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZd\u011bdili jsme spoustu probl\u00e9m\u016f, vnit\u0159n\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, probl\u00e9m\u016f v b\u00fdval\u00fdch republik\u00e1ch Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu. To ale neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee Rusko se svou mladou demokraci\u00ed nebude uskute\u010d\u0148ovat m\u00edrovou zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku,\u201c\u00a0– dodal p\u0159edseda Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady RSFSR.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Khasbulatov byl zvolen poslancem lidu RSFSR v okrese Grozny v roce 1990. Na prvn\u00edm sjezdu lidov\u00fdch poslanc\u016f se stal prvn\u00edm m\u00edstop\u0159edsedou Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady –\u00a0<\/span>Borisem Jelcinem<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. V \u0159\u00edjnu 1991 byl zvolen p\u0159edsedou Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady RSFSR. O n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pozd\u011bji podpo\u0159il ratifikaci Belove\u017esk\u00e9ho dohod o ukon\u010den\u00ed existence SSSR a vystoupen\u00ed RSFSR ze Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed radou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Werner slou\u017eil jako gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO v letech 1988 a\u017e 1994. Jeho p\u016fsoben\u00ed ve funkci gener\u00e1ln\u00edho tajemn\u00edka znamenalo konec studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a znovusjednocen\u00ed N\u011bmecka. B\u011bhem t\u00e9to doby v\u0161ak nebyla ofici\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ijata do vojensk\u00e9ho bloku ani jedna nov\u00e1 zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd prezident\u00a0<\/span>Vladimir Putin<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0opakovan\u011b kritizoval NATO za roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho bloku a p\u0159ipomn\u011bl slib, kter\u00fd dal americk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>James Baker<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu prezidentovi\u00a0<\/span>Michailu Gorba\u010dovovi,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u017ee se neroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed \u201eani o p\u00ed\u010f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV roce 1991 tak\u00e9 \u0159ekli \u2013 ani palec na v\u00fdchod. Proboha – „ani palec.“ Tady jsou, u na\u0161eho plotu, tr\u010d\u00ed tady. A z\u016fstali kolem, pardon, vzali pobaltsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, vzali celou v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropu. Pro\u010d? Existovaly nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy [o ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti po studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lce], celkem p\u0159ijateln\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny,\u201c\u00a0– \u0159ekla hlava st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO\u00a0<\/span>Jens Stoltenberg<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0na to reagoval p\u0159ipomenut\u00edm, \u017ee aliance se nikdy p\u00edsemn\u011b nezav\u00e1zala neroz\u0161i\u0159ovat se.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eS\u00e1m b\u00fdval\u00fd prezident Gorba\u010dov \u0159ekl, \u017ee t\u00e9ma roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed NATO nebylo p\u0159ed znovusjednocen\u00edm N\u011bmecka nastoleno,\u201c\u00a0– poznamenal Stoltenberg.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160\u00e9f vojensk\u00e9ho v\u00fdboru NATO admir\u00e1l\u00a0<\/span>Rob Bauer<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0v polovin\u011b ledna vyzval k p\u0159\u00edprav\u00e1m na masovou mobilizaci a v\u00e1lku s Ruskem v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch 20 letech. Putin opakovan\u011b zd\u016fraz\u0148oval, \u017ee Moskva nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00fazemn\u00ed n\u00e1roky v\u016f\u010di zem\u00edm NATO a nechyst\u00e1 se rozpoutat v\u00e1lku s vojensk\u00fdm blokem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNen\u00ed touha kazit vztahy s nimi [se zem\u011bmi NATO]. M\u00e1me z\u00e1jem rozv\u00edjet vztahy… S k\u00fdm m\u00e1me n\u011bjak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my? S nik\u00fdm ne. Pr\u00e1v\u011b oni n\u00e1m um\u011ble vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed probl\u00e9my, proto\u017ee takov\u00e9ho konkurenta v Rusku m\u00edt necht\u011bj\u00ed. To je v\u0161e“,\u00a0– poznamenala hlava st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00ed fotografie:<\/strong> P\u0159edseda Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady Ruska Ruslan Khasbulatov, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO Manfred Werner b\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed 25. \u00fanora 1992. Foto: Valentin Sobolev \/ TASS<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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Po rozpadu SSSR veden\u00ed NATO zastoupen\u00e9 gener\u00e1ln\u00edm tajemn\u00edkem Manfredem Wernerem ujistilo Ruslana Khasbulatova, kter\u00fd v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":51141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[398,39,22,5620,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51140"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51140\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}