{"id":50446,"date":"2024-03-28T00:37:10","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T23:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=50446"},"modified":"2024-03-27T17:26:48","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T16:26:48","slug":"nemecko-bude-v-haagu-celit-obvineni-z-genocidy-v-gaze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/03\/28\/nemecko-bude-v-haagu-celit-obvineni-z-genocidy-v-gaze\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bmecko bude v Haagu \u010delit obvin\u011bn\u00ed z genocidy v Gaze"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr uskute\u010dn\u00ed 8. a 9. dubna op\u011bt sly\u0161en\u00ed o izraelsk\u00e9 genocid\u011b v Gaze.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tentokr\u00e1t budou soudci v Haagu naslouchat argument\u016fm v p\u0159\u00edpadu, kter\u00fd Nikaragua podala proti N\u011bmecku.<\/span><\/p>\n

St\u0159edoamerick\u00fd n\u00e1rod\u00a0<\/span>obvi\u0148uje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Berl\u00edn z poru\u0161en\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1vazk\u016f podle \u00damluvy o genocid\u011b z roku 1948 a dal\u0161\u00edch \u201enep\u0159estupiteln\u00fdch z\u00e1sad mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho humanit\u00e1rn\u00edho pr\u00e1va\u201c, v\u010detn\u011b \u010ctvrt\u00e9 \u017denevsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nikaragua\u00a0<\/span>tvrd\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u201eka\u017ed\u00e1\u201c strana \u00damluvy o genocid\u011b m\u00e1 povinnost \u201eud\u011blat v\u0161e, co je v jej\u00edch sil\u00e1ch, aby zabr\u00e1nila sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed genocidy\u201c a \u017ee od \u0159\u00edjna 2023 existuje \u201euznan\u00e9 riziko genocidy proti palestinsk\u00e9mu lidu, nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u0161ichni proti obyvatelstvu p\u00e1sma Gazy.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Zasl\u00e1n\u00edm obrovsk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed vojensk\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu do Izraele a definancov\u00e1n\u00edm UNRWA, agentury OSN, kter\u00e1 poskytuje z\u00e1kladn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed podporu obyvatel\u016fm Gazy, Nikaragua obvi\u0148uje, \u017ee \u201eN\u011bmecko napom\u00e1h\u00e1 sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed genocidy a v ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nesplnilo sv\u016fj z\u00e1vazek to ud\u011blat. v\u0161e mo\u017en\u00e9, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed genocidy.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle<\/span><\/a>\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00ed financovan\u00fdch n\u011bmeckou vl\u00e1dou je Berl\u00edn vedle Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f \u201ejedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdvozc\u016f zbran\u00ed do Izraele\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko je po Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech\u00a0<\/span>druh\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm d\u00e1rcem<\/span><\/a>\u00a0UNRWA .<\/span><\/p>\n

Nikaragua \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 soud, aby vydal okam\u017eit\u00e1 provizorn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by N\u011bmecku na\u0159\u00eddila ukon\u010dit svou \u201e\u00fa\u010dast na prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011brohodn\u00e9 genocid\u011b a z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9m poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho humanit\u00e1rn\u00edho pr\u00e1va\u201c v p\u00e1smu Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

To by zahrnovalo pozastaven\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 pomoci Izraeli a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed toho, aby ji\u017e dodan\u00e9 n\u011bmeck\u00e9 zbran\u011b nebyly pou\u017eity ke sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed genocidy.\u00a0Nikaragua tak\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1dala soud, aby po\u017eadoval, aby N\u011bmecko dodr\u017eovalo mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo a obnovilo sv\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed UNRWA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sly\u0161en\u00ed se uskute\u010dn\u00ed pot\u00e9, co ICJ v lednu\u00a0<\/span>na\u0159\u00eddil Izraeli<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, aby zastavil v\u0161echny potenci\u00e1ln\u011b genocidn\u00ed \u010diny \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b jak\u00e9hokoli zab\u00edjen\u00ed Palestinc\u016f \u2013 do doby, ne\u017e se bude zab\u00fdvat p\u0159\u00edpadem genocidy Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky proti Izraeli.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zat\u00edm nereagovala p\u0159\u00edli\u0161, nicm\u00e9n\u011b jedna\u00a0<\/span>n\u011bmeckou vl\u00e1dou financovan\u00e1<\/span><\/a>\u00a0agentura, kter\u00e1 se sna\u017e\u00ed podporovat \u201esvobodu\u201c a \u201elidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va\u201c po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b,\u00a0<\/span>publikovala \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0po\u0161pi\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed Nikaraguu a obvi\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed ji ze snahy odvr\u00e1tit pozornost od sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed. \u00fadajn\u00e9 poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.<\/span><\/p>\n

To napodobuje za\u017eitou izraelskou taktiku\u00a0<\/span>po\u0161pi\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a v\u0161ech ostatn\u00edch kritik\u016f, sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e aby se zab\u00fdvala podstatou jejich kritiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro\u010d N\u011bmecko?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed Nikaragua ve sv\u00e9m pod\u00e1n\u00ed soudu, n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed v\u016fdci pravideln\u011b prohla\u0161uj\u00ed, \u017ee \u201ebezpe\u010dnost\u201c Izraele je jednou z jejich nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch starost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Olaf Scholz, n\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159,\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekl Bundestagu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0dne 12. \u0159\u00edjna, zat\u00edmco izraelsk\u00e9 divok\u00e9 a nevyb\u00edrav\u00e9 bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed a tot\u00e1ln\u00ed obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed Gazy ji\u017e prob\u00edhalo: \u201eV tuto chv\u00edli je pro N\u011bmecko jen jedno m\u00edsto: na stran\u011b Izraele.\u00a0To je to, co m\u00e1me na mysli, kdy\u017e \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, \u017ee bezpe\u010dnost Izraele je n\u011bmeck\u00fdm raison d’\u00c9tat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je to sentiment, kter\u00fd Scholz, stejn\u011b jako n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed v\u016fdci p\u0159ed n\u00edm, neust\u00e1le opakuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

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