{"id":49712,"date":"2024-03-19T00:33:54","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T23:33:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=49712"},"modified":"2024-03-18T18:48:56","modified_gmt":"2024-03-18T17:48:56","slug":"jiri-paroubek-vladimir-putin-vyhral-volby-na-cele-care","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/03\/19\/jiri-paroubek-vladimir-putin-vyhral-volby-na-cele-care\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Vladimir Putin vyhr\u00e1l volby na cel\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1\u0159e"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Kdy\u017e jsem se vcelku povrchn\u011b v p\u00e1tek a v sobotu d\u00edval na zpravodajstv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 televize, celkem m\u011b to pobavilo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fdm volb\u00e1m se v\u00a0\u010cT v\u011bnovali po sv\u00e9m – zp\u016fsobem, kter\u00fd je pro n\u011b obvykl\u00fd. Uk\u00e1zali dlouhou frontu rusk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdm velvyslanectv\u00edm v\u00a0Buben\u010di a tu a tam se \u010dekaj\u00edc\u00edch cvi\u010dn\u011b vypt\u00e1vali, koho bude ten doty\u010dn\u00fd voli\u010d volit. No, volby jsou p\u0159eci tajn\u00e9, tak u\u017e to samo o sob\u011b byl zaj\u00edmav\u00fd po\u010din \u010cT.<\/p>\n

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku toto zpravodajstv\u00ed ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edho m\u00e9dia sm\u011b\u0159ovalo viditeln\u011b k\u00a0jedin\u00e9mu c\u00edli. A sice, \u017ee volby v\u00a0Rusku jsou vlastn\u011b zfal\u0161ovan\u00e9, tud\u00ed\u017e rusk\u00fd prezident V. Putin nem\u00e1 do budoucna legitimitu. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1m, \u017ee tento politick\u00fd a ideov\u00fd r\u00e1mec bude n\u00e1sledovat, po \u010desk\u00e9m ministerstvu zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo takov\u00fd n\u00e1zor, tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00edch zhruba 40 vl\u00e1d zem\u00ed Z\u00e1padu nebo zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou se Z\u00e1padem spojeny.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 televizi je v debat\u00e1ch mo\u017en\u00e9 vid\u011bt r\u016fzn\u00e9 zjevy, kter\u00e9 mluv\u00ed podobn\u011b a jen s opa\u010dn\u00fdm znam\u00e9nkem, jako mluvili v\u00a050. letech publicist\u00e9 komunistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Tehdy mluvili nap\u0159. o vraz\u00edch z\u00a0Wall Streetu a stra\u0161ili jimi u\u017e tak dost zhloupl\u00e9 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 ob\u010dany. A nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed koment\u00e1to\u0159i a politici mluv\u00ed o rusk\u00e9m prezidentovi b\u011b\u017en\u011b jako o v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m zlo\u010dinci.\u00a0 A stejn\u00fd v\u00fdraz pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed tak\u00e9 pro rusk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i pohledu na poslankyni hnut\u00ed STAN v \u010cT 24 v p\u00e1tek podve\u010der, kter\u00e1 takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem mluvila, se jen ti\u0161e pt\u00e1m. Uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed si lid\u00e9 tohoto typu, \u017ee za p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f nebo mo\u017en\u00e1 za p\u00e1r let, bude pot\u0159eba s\u00a0t\u011bmito \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdmi zlo\u010dinci\u201c hovo\u0159it o m\u00edrov\u00e9m uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pom\u011br\u016f ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b. A \u017ee to bude pot\u0159eba ud\u011blat bez emoc\u00ed? Jak se zd\u00e1, Putinovo Rusko nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9,\u00a0 i se zapojen\u00edm cel\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho potenci\u00e1lu Z\u00e1padu (zat\u00edm s v\u00fdjimkou voj\u00e1k\u016f) do v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b, porazit v\u00a0de facto opot\u0159ebov\u00e1vac\u00ed v\u00e1lce, kter\u00e1 prob\u00edh\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Centrum Levada, rusk\u00e1 nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace pro v\u00fdzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed trvale objektivn\u00ed informace o n\u00e1zorov\u00e9 hladin\u011b v\u00a0Rusku. Levada Center pravideln\u011b prov\u00e1d\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed, ale i zadan\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumy a marketingov\u00fd v\u00fdzkum. V\u00a0roce 2016 byla ozna\u010dena podle rusk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o zahrani\u010dn\u00edch agentech z\u00a0roku 2012, coby zahrani\u010dn\u00ed agent. A toto Centrum Levada p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed tedy vcelku objektivn\u00ed informace, nap\u0159. o tom, jak se ru\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 d\u00edvaj\u00ed na prezidenta Putina. Jak se d\u00edvaj\u00ed na osobu p\u0159edsedy vl\u00e1dy Mi\u0161ustina. Anebo na \u010dinnost rusk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

Uv\u011bdomuji si pln\u011b, \u017ee Rusko je autoritativn\u00edm st\u00e1tem s\u00a0prezidentsk\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee prezident rozhoduje de facto o v\u0161em podstatn\u00e9m. A vl\u00e1da pln\u00ed \u00falohu byrokratick\u00e9 p\u0159evodov\u00e9 p\u00e1ky. Podle Centra Levada se\u00a0pohybovala podpora \u010dinnosti prezidenta V. Putina od 80% rusk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2023 (proti bylo 17%) po 86% podporuj\u00edc\u00edch ob\u010dan\u016f v\u00a0\u00fanoru tohoto roku (proti bylo 11%). Tato \u010d\u00edsla v\u00a0podstat\u011b koresponduj\u00ed s\u00a0v\u00fdsledkem prezidentsk\u00e9 volby v\u00a0Rusku, kdy\u017e o tomto v\u00edkendu z\u00edskal Vladimir Putin podporu cca 88% rusk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f. Jen tak mimochodem, rusk\u00fd premi\u00e9r, technokrat Mi\u0161ustin, je podle Levada Center tak\u00e9 mu\u017eem s\u00a0vysokou podporou ve\u0159ejnosti. Tato podpora se pohybuje od 70% v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed minul\u00e9ho roku (proti se vyslovilo 21% ob\u010dan\u016f) po 72% v\u00a0\u00fanoru tohoto roku (proti se vyslovilo 18%).<\/p>\n

M\u011b\u0159en\u00ed Levada Center jsou p\u0159itom prov\u00e1d\u011bny m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, a kdy\u017e se na n\u011b d\u00edv\u00e1m \u010dist\u011b nezaujat\u011b, vysok\u00e9 v\u00fdkyvy v\u00a0hodnocen\u00ed dvou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch \u010dinitel\u016f rusk\u00e9 exekutivy tam nejsou.<\/p>\n

Pokud jde o \u010dinnost vl\u00e1dy, ta je podle Levada Center rovn\u011b\u017e dosti vysoko, a to mezi 67% v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2023 (proti 28%) a\u017e po 73% v\u00a0\u00fanoru tohoto roku (proti 21% rusk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f).<\/p>\n

Prost\u011b, a\u0165 se n\u00e1m to l\u00edb\u00ed \u010di ne, rusk\u00e1 exekutiva m\u00e1 silnou podporu rusk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti. A z\u00a0tohoto hlediska v\u00fdsledek prezidentsk\u00fdch voleb v\u00a0Rusku nen\u00ed nijak zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 p\u0159ekvapiv\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"i<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kdy\u017e jsem se vcelku povrchn\u011b v p\u00e1tek a v sobotu d\u00edval na zpravodajstv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 televize,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4909,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[29,102,22,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49712"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49712"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49713,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49712\/revisions\/49713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}