{"id":49561,"date":"2024-03-17T00:34:07","date_gmt":"2024-03-16T23:34:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=49561"},"modified":"2024-03-16T18:33:08","modified_gmt":"2024-03-16T17:33:08","slug":"my-lai-zacatek-us-army-valecnych-zverstev-po-celem-svete-znasilnovani-masakrovani-a-upalovani-malych-holcicek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/03\/17\/my-lai-zacatek-us-army-valecnych-zverstev-po-celem-svete-znasilnovani-masakrovani-a-upalovani-malych-holcicek\/","title":{"rendered":"My Lai, za\u010d\u00e1tek US ARMY v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zv\u011brstev po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b : zn\u00e1sil\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, masakrov\u00e1n\u00ed a upalov\u00e1n\u00ed mal\u00fdch hol\u010di\u010dek…"},"content":{"rendered":"
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DOKUMENT\u00a0 P\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost m\u011bla p\u0159ij\u00edt brzy, na 16. b\u0159ezna 1968 byla napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na akce p\u0159\u00edmo ve shluku osad Son My.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"AMTERWEBP\"<\/p>\n

Dnes,\u00a0p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159ed 56 l\u00e9ty uk\u00e1zala poprv\u00e9 americk\u00e1 zr\u016fdn\u00e1 arm\u00e1da<\/strong>, jak chce dob\u00fdt cel\u00fd sv\u011bt. A neb\u00fdt hrdiny novin\u00e1\u0159e Seymoura Hershe, sv\u011bt by o tom americk\u00e9m odporn\u00e9m vojensk\u00e9m spolku\u00a0 zr\u016fd, pedofil\u016f a besti\u00e1ln\u00edch vrah\u016f nev\u011bd\u011bl!<\/p>\n

\"Sn\u00edmek<\/p>\n

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PORTLAND, MAINE<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

„Ve\u0161el jsem do expozice a obrnil se – u\u017e v slz\u00e1ch.“ Myslel jsem, \u017ee v\u00edm o My Lai; Kdy\u017e vy\u0161ly \u010dl\u00e1nky Seymoura Hershe, p\u0159e\u010detl jsem o tom v\u0161echno, co jsem mohl. Jak se v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zalo, v\u011bd\u011bl jsem velmi m\u00e1lo \u2013 nebo m\u011b mo\u017en\u00e1 b\u011bh \u010dasu nebo prost\u00fd \u0161ok z t\u00e9 hr\u016fzy p\u0159im\u011bl zablokovat to, co jsem se nau\u010dil. Nebyl jsem nijak p\u0159ipraven na emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed dopad toho, co jsem v\u010dera vid\u011bl. Jak to n\u011bkdy jako n\u00e1rod od\u010din\u00edme?“<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0160estn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho b\u0159ezna 1968 zmasakrovali voj\u00e1ci 23. p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize Americal v jihovietnamsk\u00e9 vesnici My Lai, tvo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st osady Song My, b\u011bhem v\u00edce ne\u017e dvouhodinov\u00e9ho vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed podle r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f 347, 504, a dokonce a\u017e 567 neozbrojen\u00fdch vietnamsk\u00fdch civilist\u016f v\u010detn\u011b 173 d\u011bt\u00ed. To je v\u00edc, ne\u017e kolik \u010dinil po\u010det ob\u011bt\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fdch repres\u00ed za druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky v Lidic\u00edch, Le\u017e\u00e1k\u00e1ch a Javo\u0159\u00ed\u010dku dohromady! Jsou-li spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 ob\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla, pak ob\u011bt\u00ed mylaisk\u00e9ho masakru bylo v\u00edc, ne\u017e kolik zahynulo \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f ze v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00ed\u010din za 23 let sov\u011btsk\u00e9 okupace.<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

1. \u010deta obkl\u00ed\u010dila na 80 vesni\u010dan\u016f, nahnala je do p\u0159\u00edkopu a tam na rozkaz poru\u010d\u00edka Calleye post\u0159\u00edlela. I kdy\u017e n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed voj\u00e1ci odm\u00edtli Calleyovy rozkazy uposlechnout, rozpoutalo se peklo. Mnoz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci \u010dety za\u010dali st\u0159\u00edlet z kulomet\u016f a \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch pu\u0161ek po v\u0161em, co se h\u00fdbalo a odpalovat do hlou\u010dk\u016f vesni\u010dan\u016f i dom\u016f gran\u00e1ty z ru\u010dn\u00edch gran\u00e1tomet\u016f M79.<\/p>\n

Neum\u011bl \u010d\u00edst ani v map\u011b<\/h2>\n

V prvn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch osma\u0161edes\u00e1t\u00e9ho roku, b\u011bhem ofenz\u00edvy Vietkongu zn\u00e1m\u00e9 pod n\u00e1zvem \u201eTet\u201c, ztratila rota C (\u201eCharlie\u201c) 1. praporu 20. p\u011b\u0161\u00edho pluku 11. brig\u00e1dy 23. p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize Americal, tvo\u0159en\u00e1 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b osmn\u00e1cti a devaten\u00e1ctilet\u00fdmi branci, p\u0159es 40 mu\u017e\u016f v\u010detn\u011b obl\u00edben\u00e9ho \u010deta\u0159e George Coxe, jej\u017e dva dny p\u0159ed mylaisk\u00fdm masakrem usmrtila p\u0159i hl\u00eddkov\u00e1n\u00ed v okol\u00ed Song My mina nastra\u017een\u00e1 Vietkongem. Ji\u017e tehdy si voj\u00e1ci roty C svou frustraci vybili zast\u0159elen\u00edm Vietnamky pracuj\u00edc\u00ed na poli.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Velitel roty C kapit\u00e1n Ernest Medina na\u0159\u00eddil zni\u010dit v My Lai \u201ev\u0161e, co chod\u00ed, plaz\u00ed se anebo roste\u201c. Poru\u010d\u00edk Calley, zabedn\u011bn\u00e9 hovado, kter\u00e9 ani po absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161koly d\u016fstojnick\u00fdch \u010dekatel\u016f neum\u011blo po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u010d\u00edst v map\u011b, na\u0159\u00eddil spustit palbu na bezbrann\u00e9 civilisty.<\/p>\n

T\u0159eba\u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 ho zprvu neposlechli, rozpoutaly se orgie chladnokrevn\u00e9ho vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed.\u00a0Voj\u00e1ci probod\u00e1vali starce bajonety,\u00a0\u017eeny a d\u00edvky zn\u00e1sil\u0148ovali a pot\u00e9 st\u0159\u00edleli do z\u00e1tylku nebo roztrhali na kusy gran\u00e1ty.\u00a0Mnoh\u00e9 Vietnamce p\u0159ed zavra\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm mu\u010dili.\u00a0U\u0161et\u0159ena nez\u016fstala ani nemluv\u0148ata.<\/strong>\u00a0Takhle vypadal v praxi vzletn\u011b proklamovan\u00fd americk\u00fd \u201eboj o srdce a mysl vietnamsk\u00e9ho lidu\u201c.<\/p>\n

\"Sn\u00edmek<\/p>\n

Nez\u016fstalo v\u0161ak jen u toho. B\u011bhem dvou hodin, po kter\u00e9 ameri\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci ze v\u0161ech t\u0159\u00ed \u010det roty C \u0159\u00e1dili v osad\u00e1ch Son My,\u00a0do\u0161lo i na zn\u00e1sil\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, brut\u00e1ln\u00ed mu\u010den\u00ed i\u00a0zohavov\u00e1n\u00ed mrtv\u00fdch t\u011bl zavra\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdch vesni\u010dan\u016f.<\/strong>\u00a0V tom podle pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vynikl p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm poru\u010d\u00edk Calley a jeho mu\u017ei, ov\u0161em vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed se \u00fa\u010dastnil nap\u0159\u00edklad i velitel roty Ernest Medina. Do\u0161lo to dokonce tak daleko, \u017ee \u017eeny p\u0159i st\u0159elb\u011b ukr\u00fdvaly d\u011bti pod sv\u00fdmi t\u011bly a voj\u00e1ci je pak z pod jejich mrtvol po vzoru Calleyeho vytahovali a zab\u00edjeli tak\u00e9. V druh\u00e9 f\u00e1zi pak vyhled\u00e1vali v\u0161echny uniknuv\u0161\u00ed a poschov\u00e1van\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u011b po osad\u00e1ch a povra\u017edili je rovn\u011b\u017e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Masakr neozbrojen\u00fdch vietnamsk\u00fdch civilist\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b \u017een a d\u011bt\u00ed, kterou sp\u00e1chali voj\u00e1ci 23. p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize Americal<\/a>\u00a0U.S. Army<\/a>\u00a016. b\u0159ezna<\/a>\u00a01968<\/a>\u00a0ve vesnici\u00a0M\u1ef9 Lai<\/a>\u00a0v dob\u011b\u00a0v\u00e1lky ve Vietnamu<\/a>. P\u0159ed smrt\u00ed byly n\u011bkter\u00e9 ob\u011bti\u00a0zn\u00e1siln\u011bny<\/a>, zbity,\u00a0mu\u010deny<\/a>, zohaveny nebo pobod\u00e1ny a t\u011bla n\u011bkter\u00fdch povra\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdch byla voj\u00e1ky znetvo\u0159ena. Jednalo se o nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00fd\u00a0v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd zlo\u010din<\/a>\u00a0americk\u00fdch vojsk v dob\u011b v\u00e1lky ve\u00a0Vietnamu<\/a>. Spolu s\u00a0masakrem v No Gun Ri<\/a>\u00a0v\u00a0korejsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce<\/a>\u00a0o osmn\u00e1ct let d\u0159\u00edve byl masakr civilist\u016f v My Lai jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch proveden\u00fdch americk\u00fdmi silami ve 20. stolet\u00ed. Ne\u017e za\u010dala US ARMY vra\u017edit v Libyi, Ir\u00e1ku…<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

I ameri\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci t\u011b\u017ece doplatili za pomoc americk\u00e9 nacistick\u00e9 vyhlazovac\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b Agent Orange \u201eTi Ameri\u010dan\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se vr\u00e1tili, trp\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdmi neduhy, v\u017edy\u0165 jsme tam vypustili do ovzdu\u0161\u00ed mili\u00f3ny litr\u016f jedovat\u00fdch defoliant\u016f. P\u0159es 42 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f US Army trp\u00ed poruchami zraku, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i tis\u00edce jich zcela osleplo, 4 662 voj\u00e1ci US Army z Vietnamu m\u011bli amputov\u00e1ny ob\u011b nohy, 20 965 jich p\u0159i\u0161lo o nohu nebo ruku, dal\u0161\u00ed asi t\u0159i tis\u00edce \u017eivo\u0159\u00ed do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f v psychiatrick\u00fdch \u00fastavech\u2026\u201d p\u00ed\u0161e ve sv\u00e9 knize Mason.<\/p>\n

Ztr\u00e1ty na obou stran\u00e1ch byly d\u00edky americk\u00e9 rozp\u00ednavosti obrovsk\u00e9 \u2013\u00a0cca 1 250 tis\u00edc mrtv\u00fdch Vietnamc\u016f, 58 tis\u00edc Ameri\u010dan\u016f na stran\u011b agresora.<\/b>
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Tak za\u010d\u00ednal rok 1968, ne\u017e n\u00e1s obsadila vojska Var\u0161avsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, aby toto nep\u0159i\u0161lo sem.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Petr Pokorn\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DOKUMENT\u00a0 P\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost m\u011bla p\u0159ij\u00edt brzy, na 16. b\u0159ezna 1968 byla napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na akce p\u0159\u00edmo ve shluku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":49562,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[80,1503,239,37,1130],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49561"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49561"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49561\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}