{"id":49161,"date":"2024-03-12T00:33:10","date_gmt":"2024-03-11T23:33:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=49161"},"modified":"2024-03-11T18:53:54","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T17:53:54","slug":"umela-inteligence-pronika-na-pracovni-trh-cesko-ale-musi-s-implementaci-pridat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/03\/12\/umela-inteligence-pronika-na-pracovni-trh-cesko-ale-musi-s-implementaci-pridat\/","title":{"rendered":"Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence pronik\u00e1 na pracovn\u00ed trh. \u010cesko ale mus\u00ed s implementac\u00ed p\u0159idat"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010cesk\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed proch\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti prom\u011bnou, kterou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed postupn\u00e1 automatizace proces\u016f s\u00a0vyu\u017eit\u00edm um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI). V pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed AI je \u010cesko pozadu za evropsk\u00fdm pr\u016fm\u011brem, podle dat \u010cS\u00da ji implementovalo zat\u00edm pouze 6 % firem. Vyu\u017eit\u00ed nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed se p\u0159itom v evropsk\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku rozv\u00edj\u00ed natolik, \u017ee byl z\u0159\u00edzen Evropsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad pro um\u011blou inteligenci, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl podporovat v\u00fdvoj a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence v\u00a0pracovn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed se b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch let v\u00fdrazn\u011b navy\u0161uje. Nov\u00e9 technologie umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bh v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu, automatizaci opakuj\u00edc\u00edch se prac\u00ed nebo nab\u00edz\u00ed zcela nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti v\u00a0dan\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch. \u201eN\u011bkolik kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, ve kter\u00fdch AI v \u010cesku nach\u00e1z\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed, zahrnuje IT, v\u00fdrobn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl, finan\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby, logistiku, e-commerce \u010di vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud jde o generativn\u00ed AI, tam vid\u00edme rychlou adaptaci u profes\u00ed jako jsou marketingov\u00ed experti, advok\u00e1ti, p\u0159ekladatel\u00e9, ale i nap\u0159\u00edklad realitn\u00ed makl\u00e9\u0159i<\/em>,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Luk\u00e1\u0161 Benzl, \u0159editel \u010cesk\u00e9 asociace um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (\u010cAUI).<\/p>\n

Implementace AI je v \u010cesku pomalej\u0161\u00ed v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s dal\u0161\u00edmi st\u00e1ty Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Podle posledn\u00edch dat \u010cesk\u00e9ho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 AI za \u00fa\u010delem efektivn\u00edho prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed \u00fakol\u016f a usnadn\u011bn\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce pouze 6 % \u010desk\u00fdch firem a 28 % podnik\u016f s v\u00edce ne\u017e 250 zam\u011bstnanci. Evropsk\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br p\u0159itom dosahuje 8 % v r\u00e1mci v\u0161ech firem a 30 % u velk\u00fdch podnik\u016f, nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi v implementaci AI do pracovn\u00edch proces\u016f jsou D\u00e1nsko a Finsko, kde nov\u00e9 technologie vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159es 50 % velk\u00fdch firem.<\/p>\n

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\u201eJe to dle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru d\u016fsledkem kombinace struktur\u00e1ln\u00edch, finan\u010dn\u00edch, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch a kulturn\u00edch bari\u00e9r. \u010cesk\u00e9 firmy jsou zdr\u00e1hav\u00e9 experimentovat s nov\u00fdmi technologiemi, jako je AI, bez jasn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f \u00fasp\u011bchu a n\u00e1vratnosti investice. Stejn\u011b tak bych zm\u00ednil omezen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k venture kapit\u00e1lu a dal\u0161\u00edm form\u00e1m financov\u00e1n\u00ed pro inovativn\u00ed projekty v oblasti AI<\/em>,\u201c zd\u016fvod\u0148uje zpomalenou implementaci AI v \u010cR Benzl a dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159ed integrac\u00ed AI se \u010desk\u00e9 firmy mus\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159it tak\u00e9 na digitalizaci.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 firmy si jsou ale potenci\u00e1lu v technologi\u00edch um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence v\u011bdomy. S vyu\u017eit\u00edm AI po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 oblast realitn\u00edho trhu \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad spole\u010dnost CENTURY21 Czech Republic, kter\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010cAUI, m\u00e1 brzy za\u010d\u00edt vyu\u017e\u00edvat pokro\u010dil\u00fd realitn\u00edm syst\u00e9mem s AI funkcemi. Tak\u00e9 firma XTB, kter\u00e1 poskytuje mobiln\u00ed aplikaci a platformu pro investov\u00e1n\u00ed, loni vytvo\u0159ila novou divizi pro zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed AI do obchodn\u00edch operac\u00ed. \u201eTechnologii, kter\u00e1 dopln\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed schopnosti strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed, vn\u00edm\u00e1me nejen jako n\u00e1stroj pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti, anal\u00fdzy dat, onboardingu klient\u016f a z\u00e1kaznick\u00e9 podpory, ale tak\u00e9 jako prost\u0159edek ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed produktivity zam\u011bstnanc\u016f<\/em>,\u201d \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Adam Dubiel, produktov\u00fd a technologick\u00fd \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti XTB.<\/p>\n

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Jedn\u00edm ze zp\u016fsob\u016f vyu\u017eit\u00ed AI je strojov\u00e9 vid\u011bn\u00ed a po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed osob a objekt\u016f implementovan\u00e9 do bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch kamerov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f. \u201eUm\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence dok\u00e1\u017ee v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase rozpoznat r\u016fzn\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, nap\u0159\u00edklad vyta\u017eenou zbra\u0148, zanechan\u00e9 zavazadlo nebo prasknut\u00ed skla. Ostraha d\u00edky tomu m\u016f\u017ee okam\u017eit\u011b reagovat<\/em>,\u201c popisuje v\u00fdhody vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed AI Daniel Vel\u010dovsk\u00fd, bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed mana\u017eer spole\u010dnosti ABIS, kter\u00e1 mimo jin\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uje ochranu pro obchodn\u00ed centrum na pra\u017esk\u00e9m \u017di\u017ekov\u011b. Technologii strojov\u00e9ho vid\u011bn\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 1,7 % \u010desk\u00fdch firem.<\/p>\n

Z dat \u010cS\u00da vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee \u010desk\u00e9 firmy implementuj\u00ed um\u011blou inteligenci i z dal\u0161\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad technologie pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed pokro\u010dilou anal\u00fdzu textu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 52 % z podnik\u016f aplikuj\u00edc\u00edch AI do sv\u00fdch proces\u016f, technologii strojov\u00e9ho nebo hlubok\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 39 % podnik\u016f a robotickou automatizaci proces\u016f s prvky um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad registrace faktur nebo p\u00e1rov\u00e1n\u00ed plateb vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 32 % firem. Nej\u010dast\u011bji \u010desk\u00e9 podniky nov\u00e9 technologie vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed a oblasti financ\u00ed (2,2 %), pro ICT bezpe\u010dnost (2,0 %), v organiza\u010dn\u011b administrativn\u00edch procesech a managementu (1,5 %) a ve v\u00fdrobn\u00edch procesech (1,5 %).<\/p>\n

Pro legislativn\u00ed zar\u00e1mcov\u00e1n\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed AI byl na za\u010d\u00e1tku leto\u0161n\u00edho roku z\u0159\u00edzen Evropsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad pro um\u011blou inteligenci. Jeho c\u00edlem je zajistit bezpe\u010dnost a d\u016fv\u011bryhodnost vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 AI a uplat\u0148ovat v praxi na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed AI Act, prvn\u00ed komplexn\u00ed regulatorn\u00ed r\u00e1mec o um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci na sv\u011bt\u011b. Nov\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad bude moci prov\u00e1d\u011bt hodnocen\u00ed model\u016f AI, po\u017eadovat informace a opat\u0159en\u00ed od poskytovatel\u016f model\u016f a uplat\u0148ovat sankce.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Proch\u00e1zka<\/b><\/span><\/em><\/span>
\nShrtCut Studio s.r.o.<\/b><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed proch\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti prom\u011bnou, kterou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed postupn\u00e1 automatizace proces\u016f s\u00a0vyu\u017eit\u00edm um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI)….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34635,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[3101,76,41,6939,2194],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49161"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49161\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}