{"id":48655,"date":"2024-03-06T00:39:22","date_gmt":"2024-03-05T23:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=48655"},"modified":"2024-03-05T16:47:51","modified_gmt":"2024-03-05T15:47:51","slug":"svycarska-media-na-ceste-k-ukrajincum-kontrolovanemu-ministerstvu-pravdy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/03\/06\/svycarska-media-na-ceste-k-ukrajincum-kontrolovanemu-ministerstvu-pravdy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia na cest\u011b k Ukrajinc\u016fm kontrolovan\u00e9mu \u201eministerstvu pravdy\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed propagandist\u00e9 \u200b\u200bve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku prosazuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed svobody m\u00e9di\u00ed a zpravodajstv\u00ed.\u00a0Pod z\u00e1minkou obrany proti \u00fadajn\u00fdm dezinformac\u00edm a protiukrajinsk\u00e9 propagand\u011b volaj\u00ed po p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kontrole tisku a potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed alternativn\u00edch n\u00e1zor\u016f ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ze sc\u00e9ny v Curychu<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ani uprost\u0159ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 ofenzivy na kyjevsk\u00fdch front\u00e1ch nebyly jednotky schopny udr\u017eet stabilitu pod\u00e9l lini\u00ed u Avd\u011bjevky a byly na r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u00fasec\u00edch neust\u00e1le zatla\u010dov\u00e1ny.\u00a0Zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e9 c\u00edle ukrajinsk\u00e9 ofenz\u00edvy z\u016fstaly nedosa\u017eeny, zat\u00edmco s\u00edla kyjevsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy byla oslabena.\u00a0Ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly byly nuceny p\u0159ej\u00edt do obrann\u00fdch pozic.\u00a0Jak se Ukrajina p\u0159ipravuje na dal\u0161\u00ed rok v\u00e1lky, v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch a dokonce i \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed jist\u00e1 \u201eukrajinsk\u00e1 \u00fanava\u201c.\u00a0Tento v\u00fdvoj samoz\u0159ejm\u011b z\u00e1stupci v Kyjev\u011b nev\u00edtaj\u00ed, proto\u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed pouze tolerovat jednostrann\u00e9 zpravodajstv\u00ed v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch.\u00a0Jak\u00e9koli zpr\u00e1vy m\u00e9di\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nesouhlas\u00ed s ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00edm z Kyjeva, jsou okam\u017eit\u011b odm\u00edtnuty jako propaganda, podobn\u011b jako se to p\u0159ed rokem 1991 u\u010dilo na ukrajinsk\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch pod sov\u011btsk\u00fdm vlivem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Zelenskyj zavedl medi\u00e1ln\u00ed monopol t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u0161echna m\u00e9dia pod\u0159\u00eddil vl\u00e1dn\u00edmu vlivu.\u00a0Pravda je jen jedna, podobn\u011b jako v rom\u00e1nu George Orwella \u201e1984\u201c.\u00a0Novin\u00e1\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed kritizuj\u00ed Zelensk\u00e9ho krizovou komunikaci, kter\u00e1 zjevn\u011b netoleruje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd rozpor, jsou okam\u017eit\u011b o\u010dern\u011bni jako ru\u0161t\u00ed propagandist\u00e9.\u00a0Zpr\u00e1vy o korupci a \u0161patn\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edm postupu ve vl\u00e1d\u011b jsou tabu.\u00a0Jinak budou pod tlakem vl\u00e1dy noviny a televizn\u00ed kan\u00e1ly uzav\u0159eny a v nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b znovu otev\u0159eny pod nov\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem s m\u00e9n\u011b kritick\u00fdm obsahem.\u00a0Zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jedin\u00fd zdroj informac\u00ed: kyjevsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da.\u00a0Zelenskij nic nezm\u011bnil.\u00a0Svoboda tisku na Ukrajin\u011b neexistuje, m\u00edsto toho je zde siln\u011b potla\u010dov\u00e1na diverzita m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelenskij ve skute\u010dnosti pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 triky, kter\u00e9 kdysi pou\u017e\u00edvala KGB, aby se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila ml\u00e1de\u017ei.\u00a0Spont\u00e1nn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 chytr\u00e9 telefony a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jednoduch\u00e9 nebo cool fr\u00e1ze.\u00a0Le\u017e\u00e9rn\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed a prezentace ve zd\u00e1nliv\u011b spont\u00e1nn\u00edch selfie vide\u00edch jsou pro Zelensk\u00e9ho charakteristick\u00e9.\u00a0Jeho projevy jsou \u010dasto doprov\u00e1zeny ovacemi ve stoje a jeho videov\u00fdroky jsou \u0161iroce sd\u00edleny na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch.\u00a0Zelenskyj komunikuje rychle a sebev\u011bdom\u011b.\u00a0Tyto propagandistick\u00e9 triky jsou mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 a maj\u00ed sd\u011blit dv\u011b v\u011bci: Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b je t\u0159eba udr\u017eovat mor\u00e1lku lid\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni, proto\u017ee voj\u00e1ci mus\u00ed na frontu.\u00a0Na druhou stranu by m\u011bl b\u00fdt zbytek sv\u011bta p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee na Ukrajin\u011b existuje jen jedna pravda.<\/span><\/p>\n

A podobn\u011b jako v rom\u00e1nu George Orwella \u201e\u00a0<\/span>1984<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c je nesm\u00edrn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby nikdo nepochyboval o pravd\u011b.\u00a0Jak zn\u00e1mo, Orwell pro tento \u00fa\u010del vymyslel Ministerstvo pravdy.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed monitorovat tisk ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku a N\u011bmecku a uml\u010det kritick\u00e9 hlasy a m\u00e9dia, kter\u00e1 neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 agend\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dne\u0161n\u00edm vyd\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>NZZ am Sonntag<\/span><\/a><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0hovo\u0159\u00ed Mykola Makhortykh [n\u011bmecky: Nikolaj Machortych], ukrajinsk\u00fd v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk, kter\u00fd je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zam\u011bstn\u00e1n na St\u00e1tn\u00ed univerzit\u011b v Bernu a pro rusk\u00e9 sympatie \u0161pehuje \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany na internetu (\u00a0<\/span>RT DE<\/span><\/a><\/em>\u00a0ji\u017e informovalo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0) .\u00a0Kresl\u00ed paralely mezi tvrd\u00fdmi drogami a alternativn\u00edmi tiskov\u00fdmi hlasy, kter\u00e9 Zelensk\u00e9ho zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Machortych proto spolu s kyjevsk\u00fdm re\u017eimem vol\u00e1 po ochran\u011b \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed p\u0159ed podobn\u00fdmi \u201edrogami\u201c a po p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kontrole platforem kritizuj\u00edc\u00edch Zelensk\u00e9ho vl\u00e1du \u2013 podobn\u011b jako v sov\u011btsk\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch.\u00a0Pro svobodu projevu to ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku rozhodn\u011b nen\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, ale Machortych nevid\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak tyto hlasy uml\u010det.\u00a0Machortych usiluje o ukrajinskou verzi \u201esvobody tisku\u201c i ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem m\u00e9di\u00ed a politik\u016f nakonec asi bude, jak se vypo\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed se skute\u010dn\u00fdmi fakty.\u00a0Novin\u00e1\u0159i na Ukrajin\u011b nesm\u011bj\u00ed jen tak kl\u00e1st ot\u00e1zky lidem, co\u017e je chyba, kterou m\u00e1 Z\u00e1pad, jak se zd\u00e1, tendenci p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017eet v zemi, kter\u00e1 tak tvrd\u011b bojuje za na\u0161i (a jej\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve nezn\u00e1mou) demokracii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee Ukrajina je jednou z nejzkorumpovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed, by ji\u017e m\u011bla b\u00fdt v\u0161eobecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e1.\u00a0To, \u017ee je Ukrajina ve v\u00e1lce, neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee tam najednou v\u0161echno b\u011b\u017e\u00ed jako na dr\u00e1tk\u00e1ch.\u00a0Tak\u00e9 na Ukrajin\u011b st\u00e1le miz\u00ed miliardy v temn\u00fdch kan\u00e1lech.\u00a0Ale tomu u\u017e nikdo nechce v\u011b\u0159it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Neue\u00a0<\/span>Z\u00fcrcher Zeitung<\/span><\/em>\u00a0(\u00a0<\/span>NZZ<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0) ale uklid\u0148uje a upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee k mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 opatrnosti nab\u00e1d\u00e1 i odbor spolkov\u00e9ho radn\u00edho Alberta R\u00f6stiho (SVP).\u00a0Ve v\u00e1lce propagandu v\u017edy vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ob\u011b strany a tomu se nelze vyhnout.\u00a0Proto je nutn\u00e1 zdr\u017eenlivost a st\u00e1t by nem\u011bl posuzovat, co je spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 a co ne.\u00a0P\u0159ece nejsme na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed propagandist\u00e9 \u200b\u200bve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku prosazuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed svobody m\u00e9di\u00ed a zpravodajstv\u00ed.\u00a0Pod z\u00e1minkou obrany proti \u00fadajn\u00fdm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48656,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[63,158,467],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48655"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48655"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48657,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48655\/revisions\/48657"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}