{"id":48352,"date":"2024-03-02T00:45:16","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T23:45:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=48352"},"modified":"2024-03-01T17:16:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-01T16:16:19","slug":"syrska-protivzdusna-obrana-sestrelila-dva-americke-bezpilotni-letouny-rq-21-nad-rakkou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/03\/02\/syrska-protivzdusna-obrana-sestrelila-dva-americke-bezpilotni-letouny-rq-21-nad-rakkou\/","title":{"rendered":"Syrsk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana sest\u0159elila dva americk\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed letouny RQ-21 nad Rakkou"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Syrsk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana sest\u0159elila dva bezpilotn\u00ed letouny americk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby nad severn\u00edm guvernor\u00e1tem Rakka, ozn\u00e1milo syrsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany 1. b\u0159ezna, co\u017e je prvn\u00ed podobn\u00fd incident za v\u00edce ne\u017e dev\u011bt let.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ministerstvo zve\u0159ejnilo fotografie ukazuj\u00edc\u00ed trosky n\u011b\u010deho, co vypad\u00e1 jako dva americk\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed letouny Boeing Insitu RQ-21A Blackjack.<\/span><\/p>\n

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RQ-21A byl navr\u017een tak, aby poskytoval p\u0159edsunut\u00fd pr\u016fzkum.\u00a0M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vypu\u0161t\u011bn na zemi nebo na lodi po kolejnici a p\u0159ist\u00e1t pomoc\u00ed vypro\u0161\u0165ovac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu \u201eskyhook\u201c, kde se na k\u0159\u00eddlo mus\u00ed zah\u00e1knout svisl\u00fd dr\u00e1t;\u00a0kdy\u017e jsou na zemi, spou\u0161t\u011bc\u00ed a vypro\u0161\u0165ovac\u00ed syst\u00e9my jsou ta\u017eeny vozidly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dron m\u00e1 v\u00fddr\u017e 16 hodin, opera\u010dn\u00ed dolet 93 kilometr\u016f.\u00a0Unese 18 kg u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9ho zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, typicky den\/noc elektrooptick\u00fd syst\u00e9m.\u00a0N\u00e1klady na jednu jednotku se v roce 2013 odhadovaly na 8,8 milion\u016f $.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee RQ-21A je ve v\u00fdzbroji americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed p\u011bchoty.\u00a0Dva bezpilotn\u00ed letouny sest\u0159elen\u00e9 syrskou protivzdu\u0161nou obranou pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vypustily jednotky n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed p\u011bchoty rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 v severov\u00fdchodn\u00edch guberni\u00edch al-Hasakah a Deir Ezzor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syrsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da kontroluje velkou \u010d\u00e1st ji\u017en\u00edho venkova Rakka, krom\u011b kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Tabka, kter\u00e9 je v dr\u017een\u00ed Syrsk\u00fdch demokratick\u00fdch sil (SDF) podporovan\u00fdch USA spolu se zbytkem guvernor\u00e1tu, v\u010detn\u011b centra m\u011bsta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Asi p\u0159ed dv\u011bma lety se objevily zpr\u00e1vy o tom, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 skupina v S\u00fdrii rozm\u00edstila syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany na leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b Tabqa v koordinaci s SDF.\u00a0To v\u0161ak bylo pozd\u011bji pop\u0159eno.\u00a0Dva RQ-21A byly s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed sest\u0159eleny syrsk\u00fdmi jednotkami pomoc\u00ed protiletadlov\u00fdch kulomet\u016f nebo p\u0159enosn\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve stejn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed oznamuj\u00edc\u00edm sest\u0159elen\u00ed americk\u00fdch dron\u016f syrsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany uvedlo, \u017ee p\u011bt dal\u0161\u00edch dron\u016f bylo sest\u0159eleno nad krajinou severoz\u00e1padn\u00edho guvernor\u00e1tu Idlib.\u00a0\u010cty\u0159i z t\u011bchto dron\u016f v\u0161ak byly lok\u00e1ln\u011b vyrobeny pro jednosm\u011brn\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 mise a zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed jedna byla komer\u010dn\u011b dostupn\u00e1 kvadrokopt\u00e9ra.\u00a0Drony s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed vypustila spole\u010dnost Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham spojen\u00e1 s al-K\u00e1idou, kter\u00e1 ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 velkou \u010d\u00e1st Idlibu a okoln\u00edch oblast\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Americk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed velen\u00ed zat\u00edm neozn\u00e1milo ztr\u00e1tu \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho dronu nad S\u00fdri\u00ed.\u00a0Nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, co p\u0159esn\u011b drony d\u011blaly nad vl\u00e1dou dr\u017eenou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Rakky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech bu\u0148ky ISIS zv\u00fd\u0161ily sv\u00e9 aktivity na ji\u017en\u00edm venkov\u011b Rakk\u00e1 a \u00fato\u010dily nejen na syrskou arm\u00e1du, ale i na civilisty.<\/span><\/p>\n

26. \u00fanora explodovala mina nastra\u017een\u00e1 teroristickou skupinou pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u011bsta Resafa a zabila nejm\u00e9n\u011b 15 civilist\u016f a zranila v\u00edce ne\u017e osm dal\u0161\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed lovili pou\u0161tn\u00ed lan\u00fd\u017ee, podle Syrsk\u00e9 observato\u0159e pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va se s\u00eddlem v Lond\u00fdn\u011b. pro-opozi\u010dn\u00ed monitorovac\u00ed skupina.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00fdrie a jej\u00ed bl\u00edzk\u00fd spojenec Rusko dlouhodob\u011b obvi\u0148uj\u00ed USA z podpory terorist\u016f v t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti zem\u011b ze sv\u00fdch z\u00e1kladen v severn\u00ed oblasti a velk\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed oblasti al-Tanf.<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 s\u00edly v S\u00fdrii byly po vypuknut\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky v palestinsk\u00e9m p\u00e1smu Gazy n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t napadeny, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e k odpov\u011bdnosti za drtivou v\u011bt\u0161inu \u00fatok\u016f se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sily ir\u00e1ck\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 frakce podporovan\u00e9 \u00cdr\u00e1nem.\u00a0USA v tomto obdob\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161ily svou vojenskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost ve v\u00e1lkou zni\u010den\u00e9 zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syrsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da z\u0159\u00eddka spolupracuje s americk\u00fdmi silami.\u00a0V minulosti v\u0161ak st\u0159\u00edlelo na americk\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed letouny.\u00a0Americk\u00fd bojov\u00fd dron MQ-1 Predator byl sest\u0159elen syrsk\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu S-125 p\u0159i zpravodajsk\u00e9m letu nad z\u00e1padn\u00edm guvernor\u00e1tem Lattakia dne 17. b\u0159ezna 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sest\u0159elen\u00ed dvou dron\u016f RQ-21A nad Rakkou p\u0159edstavuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd v\u00fdvoj.\u00a0Takov\u00e9 \u010diny by mohly zv\u00fd\u0161it tlak na Washington, aby st\u00e1hl sv\u00e9 s\u00edly ze S\u00fdrie.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Syrsk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana sest\u0159elila dva bezpilotn\u00ed letouny americk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby nad severn\u00edm guvernor\u00e1tem Rakka, ozn\u00e1milo syrsk\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48356,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3727,4380,147,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48352"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48352"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48357,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48352\/revisions\/48357"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}