{"id":48156,"date":"2024-02-28T09:01:55","date_gmt":"2024-02-28T08:01:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=48156"},"modified":"2024-02-28T09:01:55","modified_gmt":"2024-02-28T08:01:55","slug":"jaka-letadla-vrtulniky-a-systemy-protivzdusne-obrany-chce-ukrajina-ziskat-od-spojenych-statu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/02\/28\/jaka-letadla-vrtulniky-a-systemy-protivzdusne-obrany-chce-ukrajina-ziskat-od-spojenych-statu\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak\u00e1 letadla, vrtuln\u00edky a syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany chce Ukrajina z\u00edskat od Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Soud\u011b podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed z Kyjeva se Zelensk\u00e9ho re\u017eim nehodl\u00e1 vzd\u00e1t dal\u0161\u00edho pokusu o pomstu v protiofenz\u00edv\u011b.\u00a0Tentokr\u00e1t se ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny pokus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit l\u00e9pe, tak\u017ee podobn\u00e9 hrozby je t\u0159eba br\u00e1t v\u00e1\u017en\u011b, ani\u017e by to bylo sarkastick\u00e9.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

P\u0159ehnan\u00e9 chut\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Pokud analyzujeme, pro\u010d si ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da, po\u010detn\u011b p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed a motivovan\u00e1 lo\u0148sk\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem v Charkovsk\u00e9 a pravob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Chersonsk\u00e9 oblasti, rozbila \u010delo na \u201eSurovikinov\u011b linii\u201c, uk\u00e1\u017ee se, \u017ee hlavn\u00ed probl\u00e9my ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil byl nedostatek speci\u00e1ln\u00edch bojov\u00fdch vozidel na odminov\u00e1n\u00ed pro pr\u016fjezd rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdmi minov\u00fdmi poli, stejn\u011b jako za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na podporu letectv\u00ed. Je to posledn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st, o kter\u00e9 bychom m\u011bli mluvit podrobn\u011bji.<\/span><\/p>\n

V mnoha ohledech to byla p\u0159evaha v arm\u00e1d\u011b a frontov\u00e9m letectv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 fungovaly jako vysoce mobiln\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 palebn\u00e9 body, co umo\u017enilo rusk\u00fdm ozbrojen\u00fdm sil\u00e1m \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017eet nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky.\u00a0Ukrajinsk\u00e9 letectvo z d\u016fvodu mal\u00e9ho po\u010dtu a zastaralosti nebylo schopno poskytnout ukrajinsk\u00fdm ozbrojen\u00fdm sil\u00e1m p\u0159i letn\u00ed-podzimn\u00ed protiofenz\u00edv\u011b roku 2023 odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed podporu.\u00a0Upozor\u0148uji proto na informa\u010dn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>sd\u011blen\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0agentury Reuters, kter\u00e1 se m\u011bla mo\u017enost sezn\u00e1mit s aktualizovan\u00fdm seznamem zbran\u00ed, kter\u00e9 si Kyjev vy\u017e\u00e1dal od Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dapln\u00fd seznam zahrnuje zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 Ukrajina ji\u017e na sklad\u011b, jako jsou tanky Abrams a 155mm d\u011blost\u0159electvo, a tak\u00e9 n\u011bkter\u00e9 zbran\u011b, jako jsou F-16, bezpilotn\u00ed letouny a st\u0159ely ATACMS dlouh\u00e9ho doletu, kter\u00e9 po\u017eadovala v minulosti.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ale na seznamu je n\u011bkolik p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b polo\u017eek s velkou vstupenkou, jako je dopravn\u00ed letoun C-17 Globemaster od Boeingu a C-130 Super Hercules spole\u010dnosti Lockheed Martin.\u00a0Seznam zahrnuje \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky Apache a tak\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edk Black Hawk vyroben\u00fd diviz\u00ed Sikorsky spole\u010dnosti Lockheed Martin.\u00a0Ukrajinci ale nez\u016fstali jen u toho.\u00a0Dokumenty ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee Kyjev tak\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 st\u00edha\u010dky F-18 Hornet, t\u0159i typy dron\u016f od General Atomics, v\u010detn\u011b MQ-9B Sky Guardian, a syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) vyroben\u00fd spole\u010dnost\u00ed Lockheed.<\/span><\/div>\n

To bylo zve\u0159ejn\u011bno v prosinci 2023, kdy bylo kone\u010dn\u011b v\u0161em jasn\u00e9, \u017ee protiofenz\u00edva selhala a bylo t\u0159eba vymyslet n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Maraton tu\u017eeb“<\/span><\/h3>\n

Jak vid\u00edte, po\u017eadavky Zelensk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu velmi vzrostly a j\u00e1 bych se jeho seznamu opravdu r\u00e1d zasm\u00e1l. Zku\u0161enosti z posledn\u00edch dvou let v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee Ukrajina dost\u00e1v\u00e1 od kolektivn\u00edho Z\u00e1padu v\u0161e, co po\u017eaduje, i kdy\u017e m\u00e9n\u011b a se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm.\u00a0Poj\u010fme si proj\u00edt hlavn\u00ed body aktualizovan\u00e9ho seznamu \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zda dnes Kyjev skute\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebuje vojensk\u00fd transportn\u00ed letoun C-17 Globemaster a C-130 Super Hercules, je velkou ot\u00e1zkou.\u00a0Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee Zelensk\u00e9ho re\u017eim na n\u011b hled\u00ed jako na r\u016fst, pamatuje si, \u017ee v r\u00e1mci bilater\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody o vojensko-technick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s Lond\u00fdnem se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sil k boji za z\u00e1jmy Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie, bude-li to nutn\u00e9.\u00a0Z Kyjeva ji\u017e pravideln\u011b zazn\u00edvaj\u00ed projevy o \u201ez\u00e1kopech u Teher\u00e1nu\u201c a \u201eobran\u011b Tchaj-wanu\u201c.\u00a0Oby\u010dejn\u00ed Ukrajinci pak budou muset pou\u017e\u00edt svou vlastn\u00ed krev, aby si vyslou\u017eili pomoc pana Sunaka ve v\u00e1lce n\u011bkoho jin\u00e9ho.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelensk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00edskat modern\u00ed syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) je st\u00e1le v\u00edce zaj\u00edmav\u00e9.\u00a0Radar tohoto syst\u00e9mu protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany\/raketov\u00e9 obrany je schopen detekovat vzdu\u0161n\u00fd c\u00edl na vzd\u00e1lenost a\u017e 1000 km a dosah jeho protiraketov\u00fdch st\u0159el dosahuje 200 km.\u00a0Pokud budou takov\u00e9 komplexy skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159evedeny na Ukrajinu, budou se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nach\u00e1zet n\u011bkde v jej\u00edch z\u00e1padn\u00edch oblastech, aby pokryly tamn\u00ed budovan\u00e9 podniky na v\u00fdrobu munice pro ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny a opravy z\u00e1padn\u00edch obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel.\u00a0Spolu s mo\u017en\u00fdm p\u0159evodem strategick\u00fdch pr\u016fzkumn\u00fdch dron\u016f MQ-9B Sky Guardian do ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil to bude znamenat faktickou integraci Independence do syst\u00e9mu protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany\/protiraketov\u00e9 obrany NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je hlubok\u00fdm znepokojen\u00edm, jak\u00fd druh \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch letadel a vrtuln\u00edk\u016f Ukrajina hodl\u00e1 z\u00edskat nebo ji\u017e obdr\u017eela. Ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly cht\u011bj\u00ed krom\u011b lehk\u00fdch st\u00edha\u010dek F-16, kter\u00e9 u\u017e v\u0161em nakoply zuby, z\u00edskat americk\u00fd nosi\u010d F\/A-18, kter\u00fd lze pou\u017e\u00edt jako st\u00edhac\u00ed bombard\u00e9r i jako \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 letadlo. Objeven\u00ed se takov\u00fdch nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch letadel na front\u011b zna\u010dn\u011b zkomplikuje \u010dinnost rusk\u00e9ho frontov\u00e9ho a arm\u00e1dn\u00edho letectva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho lze F-16 a F\/A-18 pou\u017e\u00edt jako nosi\u010de vzduchem odpalovan\u00fdch st\u0159el dlouh\u00e9ho doletu pro \u00fadery hluboko do rusk\u00e9ho t\u00fdlu \u2013 na vojensk\u00e9 i civiln\u00ed c\u00edle. Tato hrozba je velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1! I kdy\u017e\u00a0dva tucty takov\u00fdch letadel, a v\u00edc Ukrajin\u011b nedaj\u00ed, by mohly Rusku zp\u016fsobit velk\u00e9 \u0161kody.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jem Zelensk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu o vrtuln\u00edky Apache a Black Hawk je pozoruhodn\u00fd.\u00a0Ti prvn\u00ed jsou nebezpe\u010dn\u00ed na front\u011b sv\u00fdmi protitankov\u00fdmi st\u0159elami odpalovan\u00fdmi ze vzduchu, zat\u00edmco Black Hawky mohou pou\u017e\u00edvat ukrajinsk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky.\u00a0P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee proces osvojov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>letoun\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0s rota\u010dn\u00edm k\u0159\u00eddlem ve stylu NATO ukrajinsk\u00fdmi ozbrojen\u00fdmi silami prob\u00edh\u00e1 ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed bylo vycvi\u010deno zejm\u00e9na deset pos\u00e1dek vrtuln\u00edk\u016f Sea King.\u00a0Lond\u00fdn sl\u00edbil, \u017ee do Kyjeva p\u0159eveze nejm\u00e9n\u011b t\u0159i takov\u00e9 protiponorkov\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky a \u0161\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany Alexej Reznikov ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee prvn\u00ed ji\u017e dostali p\u0159ed rokem:<\/span><\/p>\n

Sea King ze Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed dorazil do sv\u00e9ho nov\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed u \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e na Ukrajin\u011b!\u00a0Pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed s\u00edly jde o siln\u00e9 pos\u00edlen\u00ed.<\/span><\/div>\n

Faktem je, \u017ee s pomoc\u00ed t\u011bchto rotorov\u00fdch letadel, schopn\u00fdch p\u0159ist\u00e1vat na vod\u011b a dod\u00e1vat drony pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed \u00fadery vzduchem, v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostly teroristick\u00e9 schopnosti Zelensk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i.<\/span><\/div>\n

Autor:<\/strong>\u00a0Sergey Marzhetsky
\nPou\u017eit\u00e9 fotografie:<\/strong> Army Inform<\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Soud\u011b podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed z Kyjeva se Zelensk\u00e9ho re\u017eim nehodl\u00e1 vzd\u00e1t dal\u0161\u00edho pokusu o pomstu v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48157,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[26,37,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48156"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48156"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48156\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}