{"id":47116,"date":"2024-02-16T00:33:23","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T23:33:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=47116"},"modified":"2024-02-15T16:08:13","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T15:08:13","slug":"vojensky-think-tank-varuje-pred-jeste-nebezpecnejsim-desetiletim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/02\/16\/vojensky-think-tank-varuje-pred-jeste-nebezpecnejsim-desetiletim\/","title":{"rendered":"Vojensk\u00fd think tank varuje p\u0159ed je\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm desetilet\u00edm"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Za necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny to bude druh\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed rusk\u00e9 invaze na Ukrajinu.\u00a0Britsk\u00fd vojensk\u00fd think-tank ve sv\u00e9 \u00fatern\u00ed zpr\u00e1v\u011b varoval, \u017ee sv\u011bt \u010del\u00ed \u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu desetilet\u00ed\u201c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eSou\u010dasn\u00e1 vojensko-bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situace p\u0159edznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed desetilet\u00ed, poznamenan\u00e9 drz\u00fdm vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm n\u011bkter\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch sil k prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rok\u016f,\u201c napsal Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed institut pro strategick\u00e1 studia (IISS) ve sv\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed zpr\u00e1v\u011b nazvan\u00e9 \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Vojensk\u00e1 rovnov\u00e1ha\u201c.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c\u00a0.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Podle IISS \u201e\u00e9ra nejistoty\u201c prom\u011bnila glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e USA a Evropa \u201epo desetilet\u00edch stagnuj\u00edc\u00edch investic\u201c rychle zv\u00fd\u0161ily svou v\u00fdrobu munice a raket.\u00a0Posun vyvolala rusk\u00e1 invaze na Ukrajinu, v\u00e1lka Izraele proti militant\u016fm Hamasu v p\u00e1smu Gazy a rostouc\u00ed nejistota v Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRusk\u00e1 agrese vedla evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fddaj\u016f na obranu a pos\u00edlila NATO, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Finsko zv\u00fd\u0161ilo svou bojovou s\u00edlu,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e IISS a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eRychlost v\u00fddaj\u016f na munici v rusko-ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce se tak\u00e9 \u201ena Z\u00e1pad\u011b, do\u0161lo k pozn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacita atrofovala a zem\u011b se sna\u017e\u00ed vyrovnat deficity zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 roky nedostate\u010dn\u00fdch investic.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V reakci na v\u00e1lku rusk\u00e9ho prezidenta Vladimira Putina na Ukrajin\u011b vzrostly celosv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na obranu v roce 2022 o 9 % na rekordn\u00edch 2,2 bilionu dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ji\u017e jsme zaznamenali, \u017ee glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obrann\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edkazy rostou, jak se zem\u011b p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na vznik multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011bta.\u00a0Tato \u00e9ra nestability posunula index MSCI Global Defense Index na rekordn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zpr\u00e1va IISS byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna pot\u00e9, co b\u00fdval\u00fd prezident a sou\u010dasn\u00fd kandid\u00e1t na prezidenta Donald Trump \u0159ekl, \u017ee nebude chr\u00e1nit evropsk\u00e9 spojence v NATO p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdm \u00fatokem, pokud nevynalo\u017e\u00ed dostatek prost\u0159edk\u016f na svou obranu.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Mus\u00ed\u0161 platit.\u00a0Mus\u00edte platit sv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dty,\u201c \u0159ekl Trump v sobotu publiku na p\u0159edvolebn\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v Ji\u017en\u00ed Karol\u00edn\u011b.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Jak d\u00e1le uv\u00e1d\u00ed Katharina Buchholz ze Statista, c\u00edl NATO ve v\u00fd\u0161i 2 % HDP na vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje do poloviny roku 2023 nebyl v mnoha evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch spln\u011bn, a\u010dkoli byla zaznamen\u00e1na zlep\u0161en\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\nMentalita \u201ejust-in-time\u201c, kter\u00e1 p\u0159evl\u00e1dala t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i desetilet\u00ed, ustupuje p\u0159\u00edstupu \u201ejust-in-case\u201c, i kdy\u017e dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto c\u00edl\u016f je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed zpr\u00e1va.\u00a0Tento nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed sv\u011bt je dobr\u00fdm znamen\u00edm pro obnovu obrann\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Za necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny to bude druh\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed rusk\u00e9 invaze na Ukrajinu.\u00a0Britsk\u00fd vojensk\u00fd think-tank ve…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":44937,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,39,276,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47116"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47116\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}