{"id":46063,"date":"2024-02-01T00:37:17","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T23:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=46063"},"modified":"2024-01-31T18:43:13","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T17:43:13","slug":"jiri-paroubek-zoufala-vladni-politika-nicnedelani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/02\/01\/jiri-paroubek-zoufala-vladni-politika-nicnedelani\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Zoufal\u00e1 vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politika nicned\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

M\u00e1m t\u00edm na mysli nicned\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v oblasti ekonomiky. Vl\u00e1da na p\u0159elomu roku ud\u011blala v\u0161e pro to, aby n\u011bkolika triky dok\u00e1zala udr\u017eet schodek st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu pod pl\u00e1novanou v\u00fd\u0161\u00ed. Ud\u011blala to v z\u00e1sad\u011b jednodu\u0161e tak, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st deficitu st\u00e1tu z roku 2023 p\u0159enesla do roku 2024.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da prosadila ve sn\u011bmovn\u011b tzv. konsolida\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 stabilizovat st\u00e1tn\u00ed finance v\u00a0roce 2024 a n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech.<\/p>\n

Konsolida\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek nen\u00ed ale tot\u00e9\u017e, co bal\u00ed\u010dek, kter\u00fd by zaji\u0161\u0165oval hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd r\u016fst.<\/p>\n

Dnes zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd rozhovor \u0161\u00e9fredaktora MF Dnes Plesla s\u00a0exprezidentem V\u00e1clavem Klausem s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem \u201eTo nen\u00ed inflace, tohle je odoln\u00e1 pan\u00ed Inflace\u201c je zaj\u00edmav\u00fdm \u010dten\u00edm. Mus\u00edm \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee tak, jak jsem \u010dasto s\u00a0V. Klausem a jeho ekonomick\u00fdmi n\u00e1zory nesouhlasil v\u00a0minulosti, tak se s\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161inou jeho ekonomick\u00fdch n\u00e1zor\u016f, kter\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u00ed ve sv\u00e9m rozhovoru pro MFD, ztoto\u017e\u0148uji. V. Klaus si d\u011bl\u00e1 tak trochu legraci z\u00a0neschopnosti sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy v\u016fbec ch\u00e1pat realitu, ve kter\u00e9 se dnes nach\u00e1z\u00edme. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee velmi spr\u00e1vn\u011b zpochyb\u0148uje \u201ep\u0159esn\u00e9\u201c odhady r\u016fzn\u00fdch r\u00e1doby expert\u016f, \u017ee u\u017e v z\u00e1v\u011bru leto\u0161n\u00edho roku se poda\u0159\u00ed zkrotit inflaci na 3,3% – jak tvrd\u00ed ministerstvo financ\u00ed (MF) nebo na 2,6% \u2013 jak tvrd\u00ed \u010cNB.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e po\u010d\u00e1tkem minul\u00e9ho roku jsem upozor\u0148oval, \u017ee probl\u00e9my \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky, pokud jde o \u00fatlum spot\u0159eby obyvatelstva a tak\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 a stavebn\u00ed v\u00fdroby, v\u00a0roce 2023 republiku p\u0159ivedou do hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho poklesu. Nyn\u00ed jsou \u010d\u00edsla hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho poklesu za minul\u00fd rok potvrzena.<\/p>\n

Ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, a tady bych snad trochu doplnil V. Klause, \u017ee provl\u00e1dn\u00ed a vl\u00e1dn\u00ed ekonomov\u00e9 (pokud n\u011bjac\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed ekonomov\u00e9 v\u016fbec jsou) trp\u00ed povinn\u00fdm optimismem. Jak pokud jde o hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd r\u016fst v\u00a0tomto roce, tak pokud jde o inflaci.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Domn\u00edv\u00e1m se, \u017ee vl\u00e1da vcelku bezohledn\u011b pustila inflaci a v\u016fbec se ji nesna\u017eila v\u00a0minul\u00fdch dvou letech korigovat. Inflace j\u00ed toti\u017e zaji\u0161\u0165ovala, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky supervysok\u00fdm dividend\u00e1m \u010cEZu, d\u00e1le d\u00edky odvod\u016fm dan\u011b ze zisku velk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed v minul\u00e9m roce a tak\u00e9 d\u00edky dani z\u00a0neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdch zisk\u016f, dostat des\u00edtky miliard p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. Vl\u00e1da v\u011bdom\u011b o\u0161kubala \u010desk\u00e9 ob\u010dany, ale tak\u00e9 mal\u00e9 a st\u0159edn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 firmy. Zejm\u00e9na t\u00edm, \u017ee na n\u011b nechala naplno dopadnout razantn\u011b nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed. A proto\u017ee v\u00a0ekonomice v\u017edy po p\u00edsmenu A n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed p\u00edsmena B a C, vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed se prom\u00edtly mj. tak\u00e9 v\u00a0potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, kde do\u0161lo ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cen fin\u00e1ln\u00edch produkt\u016f, po\u010d\u00ednaje chlebem, pe\u010divem, celou plej\u00e1dou t\u011bch opravdu z\u00e1kladn\u00edch druh\u016f potravin.<\/p>\n

V. Klaus v\u00a0rozhovoru pro MF Dnes v\u00a0z\u00e1sad\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u011b upozor\u0148uje na to, \u017ee vl\u00e1da vlastn\u011b nem\u00e1 v\u016fbec \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd program, kter\u00fd by podpo\u0159il hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch r\u016fst a vyvedl zemi ze stagnace ekonomiky. Podobn\u011b jako V. Klaus jsem si prostudoval j\u00edm zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch 37 opat\u0159en\u00ed, navrhovan\u00fdch NERVem vl\u00e1d\u011b a mus\u00edm konstatovat, \u017ee jsou to hezk\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry, \u010dasto st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9ho \u010di dlouhodob\u00e9ho charakteru, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pozitivn\u011b neovlivn\u00ed dynamiku r\u016fstu \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky v tomto roce. Odlo\u017eil jsem cel\u00fd materi\u00e1l NERVu a po p\u00e1r dnech si t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nevzpom\u00edn\u00e1m, co v\u00a0n\u011bm je. Jestli si p\u00e1nov\u00e9 z\u00a0vl\u00e1dn\u00edch kruh\u016f p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed, \u017ee vyhazov\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f bez ud\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fvodu ozdrav\u00ed trh pr\u00e1ce, tak to je tvrzen\u00ed pro legraci. Souhlas\u00edm s V. Klausem, \u017ee zem\u011b pot\u0159ebuje program, kter\u00fd by zm\u011bnil syst\u00e9m. Neust\u00e1l\u00e9 vol\u00e1n\u00ed po nov\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch sil\u00e1ch, nejl\u00e9pe z\u00a0Mongolska \u010di z\u00a0Filip\u00edn, kter\u00e9 se oz\u00fdv\u00e1 z\u00a0kruh\u016f sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, ale i z Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 komory, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed jen o nepochopen\u00ed hlavn\u00edho probl\u00e9mu \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky. T\u00edm je, \u017ee se vlastn\u011b zastavila jej\u00ed modernizace. Firmy jsou tak finan\u010dn\u011b slab\u00e9, \u017ee a\u017e na naprost\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky si nemohou dovolit rychle modernizovat v\u00fdrobu a zav\u00e1d\u011bt tempem srovnateln\u00fdm se z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropou automatizaci, robotizaci, digitalizaci a tak\u00e9 uplatn\u011bn\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI). \u0158e\u0161en\u00ed r\u016fstu produktivity pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed ekonomice nen\u00ed v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edlivu levn\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch sil z rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00ed, ale v\u00a0zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed modern\u00edch technologi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 naopak pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly budou \u0161et\u0159it. A p\u0159esunovat je na m\u00edsta, tedy do t\u011bch podnik\u016f v\u00a0\u010cesku, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed nedostatek kvalifikovan\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch sil.<\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce \u0159e\u010deno, souhlas\u00edm se z\u00e1kladn\u00ed my\u0161lenkou V. Klause ve zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9m rozhovoru, \u017ee probl\u00e9my \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky jsou syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 a \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da na jejich zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed prost\u011b nem\u00e1. Je to smutn\u00e9, ale je to tak.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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M\u00e1m t\u00edm na mysli nicned\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v oblasti ekonomiky. Vl\u00e1da na p\u0159elomu roku ud\u011blala v\u0161e pro…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27938,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[29,371,122,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46063"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46063"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46063\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27938"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}