{"id":45569,"date":"2024-01-25T06:33:38","date_gmt":"2024-01-25T05:33:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=45569"},"modified":"2024-01-25T06:33:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-25T05:33:38","slug":"jindrich-kulhavy-vyvoj-technologii-smeruje-kam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/01\/25\/jindrich-kulhavy-vyvoj-technologii-smeruje-kam\/","title":{"rendered":"Jind\u0159ich Kulhav\u00fd: V\u00fdvoj technologi\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uje kam?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

P\u0159ekotn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj technologi\u00ed se urychlil vynalezen\u00edm elekt\u0159iny, jej\u00ed v\u00fdroby a distribuce. Je nepop\u00edrateln\u00e9, \u017ee od 19.stolet\u00ed dodnes se elekt\u0159ina stala podstatn\u00fdm atributem pohodl\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, jej\u00edho pokroku a vysp\u011blosti. Umo\u017enila dnes u\u017e naprosto p\u0159irozen\u011b vn\u00edman\u00e9 vylep\u0161en\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b \u017eivota a stala se neodmyslitelnou jeho sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Ve chv\u00edli, kdy nen\u00ed v\u00a0dosahu, vrac\u00ed se \u017eivot mo\u017en\u00e1 o n\u011bkolik stolet\u00ed zp\u011bt.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u00a0 Elektrick\u00e1 energie rozh\u00fdbala stroje, rozsv\u00edtila m\u00edstnosti, za\u010dala h\u0159\u00e1t. D\u00edky n\u00ed vznikla technologick\u00e1 revoluce, kter\u00e1 se nav\u00edc extr\u00e9mn\u011b zrychlila. Dv\u011b sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky ji popohnaly dop\u0159edu a n\u00e1sledoval a\u017e v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fd rozvoj nov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed, kter\u00fd nav\u00edc zrychluje. Posledn\u00edch t\u0159icet let je doslova p\u0159ekotn\u00fdch p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0oblasti elektroniky, po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f a komunikace. Jestli\u017ee je\u0161t\u011b relativn\u011b ned\u00e1vno byly prvn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de sestavovan\u00e9 v\u00a0jak\u00e9si gar\u00e1\u017ei sp\u00ed\u0161e sb\u011bra\u010dem prachu, dnes jsou jejich miniaturn\u00ed potomci ukryt\u00ed skoro ve v\u0161em, co n\u00e1s obklopuje a jen t\u011b\u017eko si sou\u010dasn\u00e1 mlad\u00e1 generace dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159edstavit, \u017ee by vrcholem luxusu byl funguj\u00edc\u00ed vyp\u00edna\u010d na zdi. Jestli\u017ee kdysi st\u00e1ly hrady stovky let a za \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nou modernizaci byly pova\u017eov\u00e1ny samosp\u00e1dem funguj\u00edc\u00ed toalety, pak dnes je d\u016fm postaven\u00fd p\u0159ed dvaceti lety vhodn\u00fd k\u00a0rekonstrukci a dovybaven\u00ed nov\u00fdmi modern\u00edmi prvky. Je ot\u00e1zkou, m\u00e1 li cenu stav\u011bt budovy s\u00a0p\u0159edpokl\u00e1danou dlouhodobou funk\u010dnost\u00ed, nebo je lep\u0161\u00ed konstruovat pouh\u00e9 skelety pln\u00e9 tubus\u016f, v\u00a0nich\u017e nen\u00ed probl\u00e9m vym\u011b\u0148ovat ,,dr\u00e1ty\u201c dle toho, kam technologie pokro\u010d\u00ed. A vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed i vnit\u0159n\u00ed obklad zase rychle zam\u011bnit za nov\u011b vyvinut\u00fd a jist\u011b mnohem dokonalej\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud by se v\u00e1m zd\u00e1lo, \u017ee je to zbyte\u010dn\u00fd hon za n\u011b\u010d\u00edm nov\u00fdm, p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bn va\u0161ich mobiln\u00edch telefon\u016f. Interval b\u011b\u017en\u011b trv\u00e1 dva roky, av\u0161ak mnoho lid\u00ed mus\u00ed m\u00edt ka\u017ed\u00fd nov\u00fd model, kter\u00fd od jimi obl\u00edben\u00e9 zna\u010dky vyjde na trh. Co\u017e se d\u011bje ka\u017ed\u00fd rok. Podobn\u00e9 je to u televiz\u00ed (tam to snad tak \u010dasto nem\u011bn\u00edte), u po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch hra\u010dek. Je to obrovsk\u00fd byznys, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e miz\u00ed ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b \u00faspory t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed podlehli iluzi, \u017ee b\u00fdt in je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pot\u0159ebou \u010dlov\u011bka. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed u v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f typu automobil\u016f byly dlouho udr\u017eov\u00e1ny cca sedmilet\u00e9 cykly, kdy uprost\u0159ed nich do\u0161lo k\u00a0optick\u00e9 inovaci modelu. I tyto intervaly se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u asijsk\u00fdch zna\u010dek za\u010daly zkracovat a s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edchodem elektromobility (mysl\u00edme masov\u00e9, proto\u017ee pokus\u016f s\u00a0bateriemi v\u00a0autech u\u017e bylo mnoho a v\u011bt\u0161ina dopadla b\u00eddn\u011b) je to je\u0161t\u011b markantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. D\u016fvod\u016f k\u00a0tomu je v\u00edce. Elektronika se vyv\u00edj\u00ed rychleji ne\u017e spalovac\u00ed motor, by\u0165 j\u00ed dopln\u011bn\u00fd, tak\u017ee co bylo modern\u00ed p\u0159ed rokem, je nyn\u00ed star\u00e9. U telefonu si toho nikdo nev\u0161imne, u auta ano. Nav\u00edc degradace bateri\u00ed je st\u00e1le zna\u010dn\u00e1. U mobilu ji nech\u00e1te za p\u00e1r stovek korun vym\u011bnit (je\u0161t\u011b ned\u00e1vno jste si to ud\u011blali sami), u auta jde o velkou \u010d\u00e1st jeho hodnoty. Jen\u017ee akumul\u00e1tory nejsou jedin\u00fd probl\u00e9m, by\u0165 jejich v\u00fddr\u017e je tristn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Vezm\u011bte si velmi star\u00e9 auto, a pokud stoj\u00ed na kolech a je kompletn\u00ed, je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee ho uvedete do provozu i po del\u0161\u00ed odst\u00e1vce. Porovnejte to s\u00a0dvacetp\u011bt let star\u00fdm a vybaven\u00fdm prvn\u00ed slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed elektronikou. Pokud ta st\u00e1vkuje, displeje nefunguj\u00ed, tak si to vozidlo postavte do ob\u00fdv\u00e1k\u016f a m\u016f\u017eete se na n\u011bj chodit tak akor\u00e1t d\u00edvat. A vedle n\u011bj si dejte prvn\u00ed elektromobily z\u00a0modern\u00ed \u00e9ry star\u00e9 deset let. Z\u00a0t\u011bch star\u00e9 baterie rovnou vyndejte, aby omylem nechytnuly a estetick\u00e9 paskvily um\u00edst\u011bte do rohu s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee ty u\u017e tuplem nikdy nepojedou. Je to de facto bezcenn\u00fd elektronick\u00fd \u0161rot na kolech. Jestli\u017ee u mobil\u016f \u010di po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f v\u00fdrobci nut\u00ed u\u017eivatele k\u00a0v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b ukon\u010den\u00edm podpory opera\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, proto\u017ee jinak by je lid\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvali mnohem d\u00e9le, ne\u017e se producent\u016fm vyplat\u00ed, u elektroaut sta\u010d\u00ed vym\u011bnit tvar nab\u00edjec\u00ed z\u00e1suvky \u010di prost\u011b p\u0159estat vyr\u00e1b\u011bt akumul\u00e1tor, a jste p\u0159inuceni k\u00a0v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b za nov\u00fd a ,,modern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u201c model. V\u00a0podstat\u011b lze \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee p\u0159ijmut\u00edm elektromobility se lidstvo stane mnohem konzumn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a m\u00e9n\u011b ohledupln\u00fdm k\u00a0\u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, proto\u017ee nebude schopno pou\u017e\u00edvat p\u0159edm\u011bty dlouhodob\u011b a bude nuceno vyr\u00e1b\u011bt st\u00e1le rychleji nov\u00e9. A elektroaut to plat\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sobn\u011b.<\/p>\n

A tak t\u011b\u017eko, jako se kochat j\u00edzdou ve star\u00e9m jagu\u00e1ru \u010di porsche, budete komunikovat s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdmi vyn\u00e1lezem pana Bella, proto\u017ee modern\u00ed Samsung \u010di iPhone dok\u00e1\u017eou p\u0159eci mnohem v\u00edce. Co\u017e u aut neplat\u00ed, proto\u017ee skute\u010dn\u00fd milovn\u00edk aut pot\u0159ebuje nejen p\u0159epravu z\u00a0bodu A do bodu B, ale chce u toho sly\u0161et zvuk motoru a m\u00edt jistotu, \u017ee kamkoliv a kdykoliv dojede. Jist\u011b, pot\u0159ebuje k\u00a0tomu benz\u00edn, kter\u00fd se mu d\u00e1 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi odebrat, ale to je Pyrhovo v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ednick\u00e9ho \u0161lendri\u00e1nu nad touhou svobodn\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e u\u017e v\u00edme, \u017ee ekologicky je na tom v\u00a0d\u016fsledku h\u016f\u0159e elektromobil glob\u00e1ln\u011b tak obhajovan\u00fd. Posun technologi\u00ed je tak kontraproduktivn\u00ed. Robotizace lidem pr\u00e1ci uleh\u010d\u00ed, ale posune lidstvo d\u00e1le tak, aby se mohlo \u017eivotem bavit? Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence u\u017e nyn\u00ed \u0161okuje, ale co, a\u017e n\u00e1s jednou p\u0159ev\u00e1lcuje? Bude je\u0161t\u011b \u010dlov\u011bk p\u00e1nem planety, nebo pouze sluhou technologi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 budou samotn\u00e9 tvo\u0159it sv\u00e9 n\u00e1stupce? Opravdu m\u00e1 tak rychl\u00e1 modernizace v\u0161eho smysl. A mysl\u00ed n\u011bkdo na to, \u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed vypnout pomysln\u00fd centr\u00e1ln\u00ed vyp\u00edna\u010d a vr\u00e1t\u00ed n\u00e1s to o stalet\u00ed zp\u011bt? A to u\u017e nehovo\u0159\u00edme o ztr\u00e1t\u011b mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch hodnot, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0mezilidsk\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch je jejich \u00fabytek patrn\u00fd. Sta\u010d\u00ed hovo\u0159it s\u00a0virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed asistentkou z\u00a0callcentra a v\u0161e v\u00e1m ihned dojde. Tedy t\u011bm moudr\u00fdm ano.<\/p>\n

Jind\u0159ich Kulhav\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ekotn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj technologi\u00ed se urychlil vynalezen\u00edm elekt\u0159iny, jej\u00ed v\u00fdroby a distribuce. Je nepop\u00edrateln\u00e9, \u017ee od…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":45570,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[29,940,276,1080],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45569"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45569"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45569\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}