{"id":44956,"date":"2024-01-18T00:41:20","date_gmt":"2024-01-17T23:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=44956"},"modified":"2024-01-17T19:18:39","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T18:18:39","slug":"obcane-nevalcicich-africkych-narodu-tvorili-v-lonskem-roce-temer-polovinu-nelegalnich-prechodu-hranic-do-eu-uvadi-frontex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/01\/18\/obcane-nevalcicich-africkych-narodu-tvorili-v-lonskem-roce-temer-polovinu-nelegalnich-prechodu-hranic-do-eu-uvadi-frontex\/","title":{"rendered":"Ob\u010dan\u00e9 nev\u00e1l\u010d\u00edc\u00edch africk\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f tvo\u0159ili v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovinu neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159echod\u016f hranic do EU, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Frontex"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed vstupy do Evropsk\u00e9 unie vzrostly v roce 2023 o 17 procent oproti p\u0159edchoz\u00edmu roku<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina v\u0161ech neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159echod\u016f hranic do Evropsk\u00e9 unie v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce byla od ob\u010dan\u016f nev\u00e1l\u010d\u00edc\u00edch zem\u00ed subsaharsk\u00e9 Afriky, odhalila pohrani\u010dn\u00ed agentura EU Frontex.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 v \u00fater\u00fd Frontex napsal, \u017ee zaznamenal \u201eznateln\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst africk\u00fdch migrant\u016f, zejm\u00e9na ze z\u00e1padn\u00ed Afriky, kte\u0159\u00ed nyn\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovinu (47 procent) v\u0161ech zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch migrant\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po\u010det neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed hranic do Evropsk\u00e9 unie se v roce 2023 zv\u00fd\u0161il o 17 procent oproti p\u0159edchoz\u00edmu roku s 380 000 zaznamenan\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edpady.\u00a0Toto je konzervativn\u00ed odhad a nebere v \u00favahu ty, kte\u0159\u00ed unikli \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm, aby vstoupili do bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto \u010d\u00edslo je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed od migra\u010dn\u00ed krize v roce 2016 a pokra\u010duje ve vzestupn\u00e9m trendu zaznamenan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f za posledn\u00ed t\u0159i roky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b, z nich\u017e poch\u00e1zelo nejv\u00edce neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch migrant\u016f, byly S\u00fdrie, Guinea a Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1n, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed 37 procent v\u0161ech neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed hranic.<\/span>\"\"<\/p>\n

Nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed migra\u010dn\u00ed trasou v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce byl koridor centr\u00e1ln\u00edho St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed ze severn\u00ed Afriky do It\u00e1lie \u2014 celkem bylo zaznamen\u00e1no, \u017ee na tuto cestu nastoupilo 157 479 migrant\u016f, co\u017e je o 49 procent v\u00edce ne\u017e v roce 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padoafrick\u00e1 migra\u010dn\u00ed trasa \u2013 kudy migranti obvykle odch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze Senegalu na \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 Kan\u00e1rsk\u00e9 ostrovy \u2013 zaznamenala nejprud\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst, n\u00e1r\u016fst o 161 procent, proto\u017ee na souostrov\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1lo 40 403 migrant\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Frontex tak\u00e9 poznamenal, \u017ee po\u010det migrant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se prohla\u0161uj\u00ed za \u201enezletil\u00e9 bez doprovodu\u201c, se ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm rokem zv\u00fd\u0161il o 28 procent a v roce 2023 \u010dinil celkem v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 000 nezletil\u00fdch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trasa ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu do Ma\u010farska zaznamenala loni ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed provoz s 31procentn\u00edm poklesem;\u00a0st\u00e1le v\u0161ak bylo zaznamen\u00e1no 99 068 migrant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed touto cestou p\u0159ekro\u010dili vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hranici EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eDnes prezentovan\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla ukazuj\u00ed vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se v\u00fdzvy, kter\u00fdm \u010del\u00edme p\u0159i spr\u00e1v\u011b vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hranic EU,\u201c \u0159ekl v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel Frontexu Hans Leijtens.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1me odhodl\u00e1ni zajistit bezpe\u010dnost a integritu hranic EU,\u201c dodal.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed vstupy do Evropsk\u00e9 unie vzrostly v roce 2023 o 17 procent oproti p\u0159edchoz\u00edmu roku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1990,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,2921,119],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44956"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44956\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1990"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}