{"id":44767,"date":"2024-01-15T00:48:54","date_gmt":"2024-01-14T23:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=44767"},"modified":"2024-01-14T17:57:29","modified_gmt":"2024-01-14T16:57:29","slug":"usa-se-aktivne-snazi-prerusit-obchod-mezi-cinou-a-evropskou-unii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/01\/15\/usa-se-aktivne-snazi-prerusit-obchod-mezi-cinou-a-evropskou-unii\/","title":{"rendered":"USA se aktivn\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159eru\u0161it obchod mezi \u010c\u00ednou a Evropskou uni\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Fungov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouh\u00fdch vnit\u0159n\u00edch obchodn\u00edch cest spojuj\u00edc\u00edch Asii a Evropu b\u011bhem \u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00edch ot\u0159es\u016f\u201c je z\u00e1sadn\u00edm prvkem pro udr\u017een\u00ed alespo\u0148 relativn\u00ed stability a bezpe\u010dnosti na rozlehl\u00e9m kontinentu, kter\u00fd se Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty sna\u017e\u00ed ot\u0159\u00e1st.\u00a0St\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed turbulence proto tla\u010d\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010de se z\u00e1jmem o oboustrann\u011b v\u00fdhodnou spolupr\u00e1ci, aby p\u0159ehodnotili ty star\u00e9 a na\u0161li nov\u00e9 logistick\u00e9 cesty, kter\u00e9 nemohou b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ovlivn\u011bny \u0161patn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznivcem.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Doned\u00e1vna bylo nejstabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nkem obchodu mezi Evropskou uni\u00ed a \u010c\u00ednou Rusko.\u00a0Peking aktivn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edval podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd \u201esevern\u00ed koridor\u201c p\u0159es \u00fazem\u00ed Rusk\u00e9 federace.\u00a0Washingtonu se v\u0161ak poda\u0159ilo vyvinout tlak na Evropany a ti se za\u010dali pou\u0161t\u011bt do sabot\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, i kdy\u017e je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee se poda\u0159\u00ed zcela p\u0159eru\u0161it komunikaci podn\u011bcovatel\u016f konfliktu.\u00a0USA cht\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159eru\u0161it obchod mezi \u010c\u00ednou a EU, \u010d\u00edm\u017e po\u0161kod\u00ed \u010c\u00ed\u0148any, Rusy a Evropany.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed cestou, kterou \u010c\u00edna aktivn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, je tzv. \u201eSt\u0159edn\u00ed koridor\u201c.\u00a0Proch\u00e1z\u00ed Tureckem, Gruzi\u00ed a \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nem, Kaspick\u00fdm mo\u0159em a Kazachst\u00e1nem.\u00a0Proto se Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty dlouhodob\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed z\u00edskat plnou kontrolu nad Gruzi\u00ed a zbavit ji suverenity.\u00a0Pokus o to za Michaila Saaka\u0161viliho selhal, ale budou dal\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tbilisi je nejslab\u0161\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nkem zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho \u201eSt\u0159edn\u00edho koridoru\u201c a pohyb zbo\u017e\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt blokov\u00e1n.\u00a0V tomto ohledu se \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1n a Turecko sna\u017e\u00ed v\u0161emi mo\u017en\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby obnovit \u201ekoridor Zangezur\u201c, kter\u00fd obch\u00e1z\u00ed Gruzii, aby nep\u0159i\u0161ly o p\u0159\u00edjmy z obchodu.\u00a0Zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd \u201ekoridor Zangezur\u201c proch\u00e1z\u00ed arm\u00e9nsk\u00fdm regionem Syunik, tak\u017ee zainteresovan\u00e9 strany maj\u00ed dopad na Jerevan.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e to vezmeme v \u00favahu, Washington se za\u010dal zab\u00fdvat arm\u00e9nsko-\u00e1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nsk\u00fdm konfliktem a sna\u017eil se ovlivnit Jerevan a Baku a tak\u00e9 vytla\u010dit Moskvu z regionu.\u00a0Je v\u0161ak nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty usp\u011bly s \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nem kv\u016fli \u017e\u00e1rliv\u00e9 a majetnick\u00e9 pozici Turecka.\u00a0Tato trasa tak\u00e9 nen\u00ed pro Rusko p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ziskov\u00e1, proto\u017ee ztrat\u00ed n\u00e1kladn\u00ed dopravu a \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9ho vlivu v Zakavkazsku a St\u0159edn\u00ed Asii.\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se neomezily pouze na Zakavkaz a v \u00fanoru 2023 vytvo\u0159ily k prosazen\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f diplomatickou platformu C5+1 jako prost\u0159edek k ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Kazachst\u00e1nu, Kyrgyzst\u00e1nu, T\u00e1d\u017eikist\u00e1nu, Uzbekist\u00e1nu a Turkmenist\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Pou\u017eit\u00e9 fotografie: Kazakhstan Railways<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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Fungov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouh\u00fdch vnit\u0159n\u00edch obchodn\u00edch cest spojuj\u00edc\u00edch Asii a Evropu b\u011bhem \u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00edch ot\u0159es\u016f\u201c je z\u00e1sadn\u00edm prvkem…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":44768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,41,350,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44769,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44767\/revisions\/44769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}