{"id":44113,"date":"2024-01-07T07:17:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-07T06:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=44113"},"modified":"2024-01-07T07:17:00","modified_gmt":"2024-01-07T06:17:00","slug":"uspesna-20minutova-konverzace-s-velrybou-muze-polozit-zaklady-pro-komunikaci-s-mimozemstany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/01\/07\/uspesna-20minutova-konverzace-s-velrybou-muze-polozit-zaklady-pro-komunikaci-s-mimozemstany\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 20minutov\u00e1 konverzace s velrybou m\u016f\u017ee polo\u017eit z\u00e1klady pro komunikaci s mimozem\u0161\u0165any"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

M\u016f\u017ee to p\u0159ipom\u00ednat sc\u00e9nu z filmu Avatar 2, ale v\u011bdci aktu\u00e1ln\u011b tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zapojen\u00ed se do rozhovoru s velrybou nen\u00ed jen fantazie, ale realita.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toto pr\u016flomov\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch bylo dosa\u017eeno po \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m 20-minutov\u00e9m dialogu s 38-letou velrybou plejtv\u00e1kem jm\u00e9nem Twain na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b Alja\u0161ky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci z institutu SETI a Kalifornsk\u00e9 univerzity Davis (UC Davis) zorganizovali toto bezprecedentn\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed mezi velrybou a \u010dlov\u011bkem prohr\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159edem nahran\u00e9ho \u201ekontaktn\u00edho hovoru\u201c, na kter\u00fd Twain odpov\u011bd\u011bl.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdznam t\u00e9to ud\u00e1losti spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee jde o prvn\u00ed komunikaci mezi lidmi a velrybami vedenou v jazyce velryb, jak to deklaroval v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd t\u00fdm.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed: Velryby a delf\u00edny se\u00a0<\/span>zapojuj\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0do spole\u010densk\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f stejn\u011b jako lid\u00e9 a dok\u00e1\u017eou toho je\u0161t\u011b mnohem v\u00edce.)<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159i pohledu do budoucnosti mohou tyto pr\u016flomov\u00e9 interakce potenci\u00e1ln\u011b polo\u017eit z\u00e1klady pro rozhovory s mimozemsk\u00fdmi bytostmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci SETI a UC Davis se ve sv\u00e9 studii sna\u017eili pochopit to, jak velryby komunikuj\u00ed, s c\u00edlem vyvinout \u201efiltry inteligence\u201c k hled\u00e1n\u00ed mimozemsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota.\u00a0V\u011bdci pou\u017eili podvodn\u00e9 reproduktory k vysl\u00e1n\u00ed \u201ewhup\/throp\u201c typu pozdravu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e vol\u00e1n\u00ed rezonovalo nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d vodou, plejtv\u00e1k Twain se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil ke \u010dlunu a pozdrav oplatil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, \u017ee v\u011bdci zjistili, \u017ee Twain upravil frekvenci sv\u00e9ho hlasu v reakci na vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e nazna\u010duje formu interaktivn\u00ed konverzace s nahran\u00fdm hovorem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Expertka na chov\u00e1n\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at Brenda McCowanov\u00e1 z univerzity UC Davis a hlavn\u00ed autorka studie poznamenala, \u017ee toto zrcadlen\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed znamen\u00e1 prvn\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bnu mezi lidmi a plejtv\u00e1ky v jejich jedine\u010dn\u00e9m \u201ejazyku\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Twainova motivace odpov\u011bd\u011bt m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zako\u0159en\u011bna ve vzru\u0161en\u00ed \u010di mo\u017en\u00e9m rozru\u0161en\u00ed a zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed tak\u00e9, \u017ee takov\u00e1 \u201ebehavior\u00e1ln\u00ed synchronie\u201c je spojena s vazbou a skupinovou soudr\u017enost\u00ed.\u00a0To d\u00e1le nazna\u010duje, \u017ee Twain se aktivn\u011b pod\u00edlel na komunika\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kone\u010dn\u00fd c\u00edl v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159esahuje r\u00e1mec konverzace s velrybami \u2013 sna\u017e\u00ed se pochopit je\u0161t\u011b zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formy \u017eivota.\u00a0Podobn\u011b jako jin\u00ed v\u011bdci studuj\u00ed Antarktidu p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed model\u016f o Marsu, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci SETI pova\u017euj\u00ed Zemi za mo\u017en\u00fd zdroj poznatk\u016f o mimozemsk\u00e9 inteligenci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nau\u010dit se komunikovat s inteligentn\u00edmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty m\u016f\u017ee pomoci lidem komunikovat s mimozem\u0161\u0165any<\/span><\/h2>\n

P\u0159i absenci p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho kontaktu s mimozem\u0161\u0165any slou\u017e\u00ed velryby jako cenn\u00ed z\u00e1stupci d\u00edky jejich v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 inteligenci a komunika\u010dn\u00edm schopnostem.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00edlem v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f je rozlu\u0161tit informace z rozhovor\u016f velryb s nad\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee tyto znalosti jednoho dne pomohou pochopit potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed komunikaci od mimozemsk\u00fdch bytost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dr.\u00a0Laurence Doyle z institutu SETI poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159edpoklad, kter\u00fdm se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed hled\u00e1n\u00ed mimozemsk\u00e9 inteligence, je, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>mimozem\u0161\u0165an\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem o nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed kontaktu a zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed se na lidsk\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010de \u2013 tento p\u0159edpoklad podporuje i chov\u00e1n\u00ed velryb plejtv\u00e1k\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V minulosti se SETI zam\u011b\u0159oval na detekci mimozemsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm r\u00e1diov\u00fdch sign\u00e1l\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, \u017ee pokro\u010dil\u00e9 mimozemsk\u00e9 civilizace mohou ke komunikaci pou\u017e\u00edvat vysokoenergetick\u00e9 impulsy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Av\u0161ak vzhledem k nejistot\u011b o tom, jak mimozem\u0161\u0165an\u00e9 komunikuj\u00ed, se SETI dnes soust\u0159e\u010fuje na v\u00fdvoj n\u00e1stroj\u016f pro skenov\u00e1n\u00ed inteligentn\u00edch sign\u00e1l\u016f uprost\u0159ed neust\u00e1l\u00e9ho hluku pozad\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Navzdory omezen\u00e9mu rozsahu interakce mezi \u010dlov\u011bkem a velrybou studia vrh\u00e1 nov\u00e9 sv\u011btlo na potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed slo\u017eitost komunikace velryb, tvrd\u00ed Judith Denkingerov\u00e1, profesorka mo\u0159sk\u00e9 ekologie na\u00a0<\/span>Universidad San Francisco de Quito<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v Ekv\u00e1doru.<\/span><\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e se uskute\u010dnil rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd v\u00fdzkum p\u00edsn\u00ed velryb, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhovory, kter\u00e9 nejsou p\u00edsn\u011bmi, je relativn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, jak vysv\u011btlila Denkingerov\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Toto p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdznamn\u00fd pokrok v ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed komunikace velryb<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,“ poznamenala s odkazem na \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed kategorii bezzub\u00fdch velryb, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje i plejtv\u00e1ky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkum, kter\u00fd zkoumal jedno setk\u00e1n\u00ed s jednou velrybou, byl omezen na zm\u011bnu na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed interval\u016f mezi zaznamenan\u00fdmi hovory.\u00a0Budouc\u00ed studie p\u0159ehr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zvuk\u016f tohoto charakteru mohou zahrnovat r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy hovor\u016f nebo zav\u00e9st rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fapravy hovor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho by v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci mohli prozkoumat nehlasov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby komunikace.\u00a0T\u00fdm moment\u00e1ln\u011b pracuje na dal\u0161\u00ed studii, kter\u00e1 zkoum\u00e1, jak mohou \u201ekrou\u017eky bublinek\u201c vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00e9 velrybami pro kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 ryby fungovat jako nehlasov\u00fd zp\u016fsob komunikace s lidmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f na str\u00e1nce\u00a0<\/span>Breakthrough.news<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

Autor: Richard Brown, Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>naturalnews.com<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u016f\u017ee to p\u0159ipom\u00ednat sc\u00e9nu z filmu Avatar 2, ale v\u011bdci aktu\u00e1ln\u011b tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zapojen\u00ed se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":44114,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3532,276,6587],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44113"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44113\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}