{"id":43434,"date":"2023-12-29T00:33:28","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T23:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=43434"},"modified":"2023-12-28T14:23:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T13:23:54","slug":"kdo-veri-who-od-pravnika-johna-klara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/12\/29\/kdo-veri-who-od-pravnika-johna-klara\/","title":{"rendered":"Kdo v\u011b\u0159\u00ed WHO? Od pr\u00e1vn\u00edka Johna Klara"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Reforma velk\u00fdch agentur m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fd \u00fakol.<\/strong><\/p>\n

WHO (Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace) byla b\u011bhem pandemie COVID v centru pozornosti jako glob\u00e1ln\u00ed koordin\u00e1tor \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 reakce.\u00a0Ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b vhodn\u00e9 role \u2013 a kompetence \u2013 organizace p\u0159edch\u00e1zely a p\u0159etrvaly krizi COVID-19.\u00a0Byla reakce WHO \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 a apolitick\u00e1 a lze j\u00ed d\u016fv\u011b\u0159ovat glob\u00e1ln\u00edmu l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9mu veden\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e jsou zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace pokryty patinou d\u016fv\u011bry, ji\u017e dlouho prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee se mohou st\u00e1t ob\u011bt\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch slabin z chyb, byrokratick\u00e9 letargie, politick\u00e9 zaujatosti a arogance.\u00a0V n\u00e1vaznosti na epidemii COVID-19 mnoho n\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch stran tla\u010d\u00ed na je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed a financov\u00e1n\u00ed WHO, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jej\u00ed chybn\u00e9 reakce na pandemii pova\u017euj\u00ed za ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed pro p\u0159id\u011blen\u00ed v\u00edce pen\u011bz na kompenzaci t\u011bchto selh\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Jin\u00ed zast\u00e1vaj\u00ed opa\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1zor a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nedostatky organizace b\u011bhem epidemie COVID-19 poukazuj\u00ed na ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, pro kter\u00e9 neexistuje glob\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co je WHO?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

WHO si po pandemii vedla mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b dob\u0159e a zv\u00fd\u0161ila sv\u00e9 hrub\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy o p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300 milion\u016f USD na 4 354 000 000 USD (v\u010detn\u011b 739 000 000 USD ze Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f).\u00a0Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee se objevuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se reakce na virus COVID, v\u010detn\u011b jeho p\u016fvodu z laborato\u0159e ve Wu-chanu a mo\u017en\u00fdch nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f vakc\u00edn, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 celosv\u011btov\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka, zda byla WHO spasitelem nebo selh\u00e1n\u00edm.\u00a0O kompetentnosti WHO panovaly pochybnosti ji\u017e p\u0159ed pandemi\u00ed.\u00a0\u010cl\u00e1nek zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd agenturou Reuters v roce 2016 uvedl:<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdravotn\u00ed experti, nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace a n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch d\u00e1rc\u016f WHO tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee organizace je t\u011b\u017ekop\u00e1dn\u00e1, \u0161patn\u011b koordinuje reakce na epidemie a m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 m\u00e1lo zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.\u00a0M\u00e1 tak\u00e9 st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee se stanoven\u00edm vlastn\u00edch priorit, proto\u017ee mnoho jej\u00edch d\u00e1rc\u016f d\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u00e9 pen\u00edze k dispozici na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed projekty.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed experti uvnit\u0159 i vn\u011b organizace tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee tato selh\u00e1n\u00ed znamenaj\u00ed, \u017ee vedouc\u00ed role WHO v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm zdrav\u00ed je nyn\u00ed ohro\u017eena.<\/span><\/cite>Mnoho herc\u016f se pokusilo prom\u011bnit debakl COVID-19 v je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed budouc\u00ed mocenskou z\u00e1kladnu pro WHO.\u00a0Organizace tla\u010d\u00ed na roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed sv\u00fdch pravomoc\u00ed, financov\u00e1n\u00ed a glob\u00e1ln\u00edho dohledu nad \u010dlensk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi pod rou\u0161kou, \u017ee bude schopna l\u00e9pe reagovat na budouc\u00ed pandemie.\u00a0Ot\u00e1zky o p\u016fvodu vir\u016f, v\u00fdzkumu funk\u010dn\u00edch zlep\u0161en\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnosti v laborato\u0159\u00edch, \u00fa\u010dinnosti vakc\u00edn a vhodnosti karant\u00e9ny pro zdrav\u00e9 lidi (a d\u011bti) daly \u0159ad\u011b z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f a ob\u010dan\u016f pauzu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Dne 13. prosince uspo\u0159\u00e1dal zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed v\u00fdbor Sn\u011bmovny reprezentant\u016f pro pandemii koronaviru sly\u0161en\u00ed nazvan\u00e9 \u201eReforma WHO: Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a odpov\u011bdnosti\u201c.\u00a0Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 si mus\u00ed polo\u017eit ot\u00e1zku: Sna\u017e\u00ed se feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da donutit WHO pod svou jurisdikci nebo ji politicky omladit pos\u00edlen\u00edm jej\u00ed legitimity prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm fale\u0161n\u00fdch sly\u0161en\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

Kl\u00ed\u010dovou ot\u00e1zkou je, zda WHO m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt n\u011bkdy skute\u010dn\u011b \u201enez\u00e1visl\u00e1\u201c na v\u011btru n\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiky.\u00a0Historie nazna\u010duje opak, v\u010detn\u011b ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s COVID-19.\u00a0WHO se prezentuje jako objektivn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd t\u00fdm, kter\u00fd \u201e\u2026podporuje posilov\u00e1n\u00ed a rozvoj spr\u00e1vy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed\u2026\u201c.\u00a0Tento vzdu\u0161n\u00fd ide\u00e1l ale ignoruje realitu na politick\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Myanmar, S\u00fdrie a WHO ve Wu-chanu?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Myanmar potla\u010doval etnick\u00e9 men\u0161iny, WHO spolupracovala s \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed vl\u00e1dou.\u00a0V S\u00fdrii, uvedl Brown’s Political Review, dob\u0159e m\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed WHO zhor\u0161ilo ob\u010danskou v\u00e1lku, proto\u017ee v\u00edce spolupracovala s Asadovou vl\u00e1dou a ignorovala rebely.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 obavy se objevily, kdy\u017e se virus Wuhan za\u010dal \u0161\u00ed\u0159it.\u00a0Xiao Qiang, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk z Berkeley, kter\u00fd se \u0159\u00eddil ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmi prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edmi \u010c\u00edny i WHO o nov\u00e9m koronaviru, kdy\u017e se za\u010dal \u0161\u00ed\u0159it, u\u010dinil znepokojiv\u00fd objev: prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace \u010dasto opakovala stejn\u00e9 body jako ty \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9.\u00a0„Zejm\u00e9na na za\u010d\u00e1tku bylo \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed znovu a znovu vid\u011bt, jak gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel WHO ve sv\u00fdch projevech pro tisk… t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u0159\u00edmo citoval to, co jsem \u010detl v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edch \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy,“ \u0159ekl Xiao The Atlantic.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee WHO nen\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 na politick\u00e9m tlaku, ukazuj\u00ed jej\u00ed ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o p\u00e1smu Gazy.\u00a0Zat\u00edmco organizace uv\u00e1d\u00ed litanii zdravotn\u00edch kriz\u00ed v Gaze, ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed civiln\u00ed ob\u011bti v Izraeli p\u0159i praktikov\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00e9ho st\u00e1tnictv\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

WHO vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, d\u00e1rce a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed a rozvojov\u00e9 akt\u00e9ry, aby poskytli humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc palestinsk\u00e9mu obyvatelstvu a poskytli lidsk\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u00ed zdroje nal\u00e9hav\u011b pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto c\u00edl\u016f.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krize v Gaze je obrovsk\u00e1, ale neodmysliteln\u011b souvis\u00ed s \u00fatoky na izraelsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany, o kter\u00fdch se WHO nezmi\u0148uje.\u00a0Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed organizace zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, \u017ee se konflikt jev\u00ed jako jednostrann\u00fd a zaplete Izrael do poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017denevsk\u00e9 konvence.\u00a0Zmobilizovala WHO zdroje pro rusk\u00e9 civiln\u00ed obyvatelstvo i pro ukrajinsk\u00e9?<\/span><\/p>\n

WHO tak\u00e9 obhajuje potraty, transgenderismus, \u201erovnost\u201c, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchovu a zpochyb\u0148uje, zda by v\u011bk souhlasu m\u011bl b\u00fdt upraven tak, aby nezletil\u00ed mohli souhlasit se sexu\u00e1ln\u00edmi akty navzdory st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed ochran\u011b.\u00a0Toto pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e9 roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fakol\u016f se nyn\u00ed roz\u0161i\u0159uje do v\u0161ech oblast\u00ed lidsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota: lidsk\u00e9 \u201ezdrav\u00ed\u201c se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 v\u0161eho, a tak WHO roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila sv\u016fj z\u00e1b\u011br daleko nad r\u00e1mec toho, co bylo zam\u00fd\u0161leno p\u0159i sv\u00e9m zalo\u017een\u00ed v roce 1948.\u00a0St\u00e1le v\u00edce se oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed hlasy volaj\u00edc\u00ed po omezen\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed t\u00e9to organizace, i kdy\u017e pokusy po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ne\u00fasp\u011bch\u016f v reakci na COVID-19, aby j\u00ed daly je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed moc nad suver\u00e9nn\u00edmi st\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Reforma velk\u00fdch agentur m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fd \u00fakol. WHO (Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace) byla b\u011bhem pandemie…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[279,29,276,81],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43434"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43434"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43434\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43434"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}