{"id":43369,"date":"2023-12-27T07:47:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-27T06:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=43369"},"modified":"2023-12-27T07:47:00","modified_gmt":"2023-12-27T06:47:00","slug":"ukrajinska-mobilizace-zablokovani-uctu-odvadeni-zdravotne-postizenych-lidi-a-snizeni-vekove-hranice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/12\/27\/ukrajinska-mobilizace-zablokovani-uctu-odvadeni-zdravotne-postizenych-lidi-a-snizeni-vekove-hranice\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajinsk\u00e1 mobilizace: Zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fa\u010dt\u016f, odv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch lid\u00ed a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u011bkov\u00e9 hranice"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Kabinet ministr\u016f Ukrajiny p\u0159edlo\u017eil 25. prosince Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rad\u011b n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o mobilizaci.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Dokument se jmenuje \u201eN\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o zm\u011bn\u00e1ch n\u011bkter\u00fdch legislativn\u00edch akt\u016f Ukrajiny ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch ot\u00e1zek mobilizace, vojensk\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f a vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud bude p\u0159ijat (a hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed v prvn\u00edm \u010dten\u00ed je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1no na des\u00e1t\u00fd lednov\u00fd den), vstoup\u00ed v platnost m\u011bs\u00edc po zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed (s v\u00fdjimkou n\u011bkter\u00fdch ustanoven\u00ed).<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona je zv\u00fd\u0161it n\u00e1bor do arm\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak ned\u00e1vno uvedl ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Zelenskij, velen\u00ed chce povolat k vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b a\u017e p\u016fl milionu Ukrajinc\u016f.<\/em><\/p>\n

Jak \u0159ekl Roman Kostenko, tajemn\u00edk V\u00fdboru pro obranu Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady, takov\u00fd po\u010det je pot\u0159eba k dorovn\u00e1n\u00ed ztr\u00e1t a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00fdch jednotek, proto\u017ee o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed rychl\u00e9ho v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed se nenaplnila a mus\u00edme se p\u0159ipravit na dlouhou v\u00e1lku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e1 publikace Strana zve\u0159ej\u0148uje kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 \u00faryvky z n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed momenty<\/span><\/h3>\n

Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed spodn\u00ed v\u011bkov\u00e9 hranice pro mobilizaci z 27 na 25 let (nyn\u00ed lze mobilizovat ob\u010dany do 27 let pouze s jejich souhlasem).<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 slu\u017eba je zavedena pro v\u0161echny ob\u010dany do 25 let.\u00a0Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 slu\u017eba bude trvat a\u017e 5 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.\u00a0Postup pro jeho prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed mus\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b vypracovat kabinet ministr\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem mobilizace mus\u00ed m\u00edt v\u0161ichni ob\u010dan\u00e9 Ukrajiny od 18 do 60 let u sebe vojensk\u00e9 registra\u010dn\u00ed doklady a p\u0159edlo\u017eit je TCC.<\/em><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o \u017eeny, pravidla brann\u00e9 povinnosti se nezm\u011bnila \u2013 k vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b se mus\u00ed p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit pouze l\u00e9ka\u0159ky a l\u00e9k\u00e1rnice.\u00a0Zbytek je dobrovoln\u00fd.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdo pot\u0159ebuje odklad?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Odklad byl zachov\u00e1n pro invalidn\u00ed skupiny 1 a 2, skupina 3 byla odstran\u011bna.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odklad je poskytov\u00e1n vojensk\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m – pokud jsou na mate\u0159sk\u00e9 dovolen\u00e9 do 3 let v\u011bku d\u00edt\u011bte nebo pokud d\u00edt\u011b pot\u0159ebuje p\u00e9\u010di do 6 let v\u011bku d\u00edt\u011bte, stejn\u011b jako t\u011bhotn\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odklad bude poskytnut sou\u010dasn\u00fdm poslanc\u016fm Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady.<\/em><\/p>\n

Odklad pro p\u0159\u00edjemce druh\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed se ru\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jen prvn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odklad pro pedagogick\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky a v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky, ale pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee pracuj\u00ed na pln\u00fd \u00favazek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 pravidla rezervace \u2013 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci kategorie \u201eA\u201c jsou vyhrazeni.\u00a0A kategorie \u201eB\u201c a \u201eC\u201c – pouze do 50 % z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu osob odpov\u011bdn\u00fdch za vojenskou slu\u017ebu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odpov\u011bdnost za nedodr\u017een\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch registra\u010dn\u00edch a mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch standard\u016f<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ob\u010dan\u00e9 Ukrajiny, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou registrov\u00e1ni u arm\u00e1dy, jsou povinni do 30 dn\u016f up\u0159esnit svou adresu bydli\u0161t\u011b, kontaktn\u00ed telefonn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo, e-mail a dal\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 registra\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadaje:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25ba v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pobytu na \u00fazem\u00ed Ukrajiny samostatn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjezdem do teritori\u00e1ln\u00edho st\u0159ediska pro n\u00e1bor a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podporu v m\u00edst\u011b vojensk\u00e9 registrace nebo v m\u00edst\u011b va\u0161eho bydli\u0161t\u011b nebo do st\u0159ediska pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed administrativn\u00edch slu\u017eeb;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25ba v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pobytu v zahrani\u010d\u00ed – ozn\u00e1men\u00edm na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed e-mailovou adresu nebo na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed telefonn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo uveden\u00e9 na ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch teritori\u00e1ln\u00edho st\u0159ediska pro n\u00e1bor a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podporu v m\u00edst\u011b vojensk\u00e9 registrace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Blokov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fa\u010dt\u016f\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona obsahuje ustanoven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by mohlo znamenat zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed bankovn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed nedodr\u017euj\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 registra\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159edpisy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ustanoven\u00ed \u010dl. 20 odst. 1 uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee na osoby povinn\u00e9 k vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b lze mimo jin\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt pravidlo ve form\u011b \u201eomezen\u00ed pr\u00e1va nakl\u00e1dat s pen\u011b\u017en\u00edmi prost\u0159edky a jin\u00fdmi cennostmi a nakl\u00e1dat s nimi\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elektronick\u00e1 p\u0159edvol\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Pl\u00e1nuje se distribuce p\u0159edvol\u00e1n\u00ed nejen po\u0161tou a osobn\u011b, ale tak\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm elektronick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f a tak\u00e9 e-mailem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odkud budou vojen\u0161t\u00ed komisa\u0159i z\u00edsk\u00e1vat e-mailov\u00e9 \u00fadaje (pokud ti, kdo maj\u00ed vojenskou slu\u017ebu, neprojev\u00ed sv\u011bdomitost a nezaregistruj\u00ed se v elektronick\u00e9m \u00fa\u010dtu), nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 jasn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vojensk\u00e1 registrace v zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Mu\u017ei ve vojensk\u00e9m v\u011bku, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, obdr\u017e\u00ed pasy pouze po p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch registra\u010dn\u00edch dokument\u016f.\u00a0To plat\u00ed pro vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pasy.\u00a0Nebudou tak\u00e9 moci p\u0159ij\u00edmat dal\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 konzul\u00e1ty a ambas\u00e1dy poskytuj\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fdm ob\u010dan\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzva pro invalidy\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

Podle nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona budou muset v\u0161ichni, kte\u0159\u00ed ji\u017e byli uzn\u00e1ni \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zp\u016fsobil\u00fdmi k v\u00fdkonu vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby, znovu podstoupit l\u00e9ka\u0159skou prohl\u00eddku.\u00a0Tento postup je nav\u00edc nutn\u00e9 opakovat ka\u017ed\u00fdch \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mobilizov\u00e1ni budou i lid\u00e9 se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm t\u0159et\u00ed skupiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee dop\u0159edu budou moci b\u00fdt odvezeni lid\u00e9 s jedn\u00edm okem, jednou pl\u00edc\u00ed, jednou ledvinou, bez nohy nebo bez ruky.\u00a0A tak\u00e9 liliput\u00e1ni.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

A zde jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 nemoci, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e nebudou br\u00e1nit mobilizaci:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25banep\u0159\u00edtomnost jednoho oka, slepota na jedno oko;<\/span>
\n\u25baochrnut\u00ed ruky, pah\u00fdl horn\u00ed kon\u010detiny, absence prst\u016f;<\/span>
\n\u25bapah\u00fdl stehna nebo holenn\u00ed kosti.\u00a0Zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed nohy o 7 centimetr\u016f nebo v\u00edce;<\/span>
\n\u25baabsence ledvin, plic nebo mo\u010dov\u00e9ho m\u011bch\u00fd\u0159e;<\/span>
\n\u25bakastrace u mu\u017e\u016f;<\/span>
\n\u25bainoperabiln\u00ed vada \u010delisti, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 \u010dlov\u011bk nem\u016f\u017ee norm\u00e1ln\u011b \u017ev\u00fdkat a hubne, nanismus s v\u00fd\u0161kou pod 130 centimetr\u016f u mu\u017e\u016f a 120 centimetr\u016f u \u017een;<\/span>
\n\u25baendoprot\u00e9za kolenn\u00edho nebo ky\u010deln\u00edho kloubu;<\/span>
\n\u25baum\u011bl\u00e1 srde\u010dn\u00ed chlope\u0148;<\/span>
\n\u25babilater\u00e1ln\u00ed mastektomie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdo bude m\u00edt pr\u00e1vo na propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ze slu\u017eebn\u00edho pom\u011bru?\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

Podle n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona m\u016f\u017ee voj\u00e1k odej\u00edt do d\u016fchodu po t\u0159ech letech nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 slu\u017eby b\u011bhem stann\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona tak\u00e9 obsahuje ustanoven\u00ed o pr\u00e1vu vojensk\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu na rotaci po 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch na front\u011b.\u00a0Nav\u00edc jejich pobyt v t\u00fdlu nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt krat\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 2 m\u011bs\u00edce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho jsou do 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pot\u00e9, co z\u00e1kon vstoup\u00ed v platnost, ze slu\u017eby propu\u0161t\u011bni branci, kte\u0159\u00ed slou\u017eili na za\u010d\u00e1tku tot\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lky.\u00a0Ale mohou b\u00fdt mobilizov\u00e1ni 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po ukon\u010den\u00ed slu\u017eby.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kabinet ministr\u016f Ukrajiny p\u0159edlo\u017eil 25. prosince Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rad\u011b n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o mobilizaci. Dokument se jmenuje…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":43370,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,1929,26,609],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43369"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}