{"id":43362,"date":"2023-12-27T06:24:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-27T05:24:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=43362"},"modified":"2023-12-27T06:24:15","modified_gmt":"2023-12-27T05:24:15","slug":"xi-posila-varovani-pro-tchaj-wan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/12\/27\/xi-posila-varovani-pro-tchaj-wan\/","title":{"rendered":"Xi pos\u00edl\u00e1 varov\u00e1n\u00ed pro Tchaj-wan"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd v\u016fdce p\u0159ed volbami na ostrov\u011b sl\u00edbil \u201e\u00fapln\u00e9 znovusjednocen\u00ed\u201c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Peking pou\u017eije\u00a0<\/span>\u201ejak\u00e9koli prost\u0159edky\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, aby zabr\u00e1nil odd\u011blen\u00ed Tchaj-wanu, \u0159ekl v \u00fater\u00fd \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Si \u0164in-pching a dodal, \u017ee znovusjednocen\u00ed ostrova s \u200b\u200bpevninou je nevyhnuteln\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto pozn\u00e1mky zazn\u011bly jako sou\u010d\u00e1st projevu Si \u0164in-pchinga k \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edmu v\u00fdboru Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010c\u00edny na sympoziu u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 130. narozenin Mao Ce-tunga, uvedla tiskov\u00e1 agentura Xinhua.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Rozhodn\u011b zabr\u00e1n\u00edme komukoli v tom, aby jak\u00fdmkoli zp\u016fsobem p\u0159im\u011bl Tchaj-wan odtrhnout se od \u010c\u00edny,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Si \u0164in-pching.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Xi tak\u00e9 popsal\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00fapln\u00e9 znovusjednocen\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u010c\u00edny jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201enevyhnuteln\u00fd trend\u201c;\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jak v n\u00e1rodn\u00edm z\u00e1jmu, tak v touze lidu.\u00a0Vyzval k \u00fasil\u00ed o\u00a0<\/span>\u201epodporu m\u00edrov\u00e9ho rozvoje\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0vztah\u016f s ostrovem a dal\u0161\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>integrovan\u00fd rozvoj\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201eve v\u0161ech oblastech\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Peking pova\u017euje Tchaj-wan za suver\u00e9nn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed a varoval, \u017ee jak\u00fdkoliv pokus vyhl\u00e1sit jej za nez\u00e1visl\u00fd st\u00e1t <\/span>by znamenal v\u00e1lku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Xi to jasn\u011b \u0159ekl americk\u00e9mu prezidentovi Joe Bidenovi, kdy\u017e se minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc setkali v Kalifornii, podle NBC News.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna by dala\u00a0<\/span>\u201edostatek prostoru\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pro m\u00edrov\u00e9 znovusjednocen\u00ed s Tchaj-wanem, ale nebude tolerovat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 separatistick\u00e9 kroky Tchaj-peje, \u0159ekl \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd v\u016fdce Bidenovi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na Tchaj-wanu se maj\u00ed konat parlamentn\u00ed a prezidentsk\u00e9 volby na 13. ledna. Jasn\u00fdm favoritem na v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt Lai Ching-te z vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed Demokratick\u00e9 pokrokov\u00e9 strany (DPP).\u00a0Ozna\u010dil se za\u00a0<\/span>\u201epracovn\u00edka pro tchajwanskou nez\u00e1vislost\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a obvinil Peking z ohro\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ostrova ozbrojenou silou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00e9m \u00fatern\u00edm projevu se Si \u0164in-pching nezm\u00ednil o tchajwansk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch ani o pou\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly proti ostrovu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se asi 180 km od \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 pevniny, ostrov byl kdysi zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako Formosa.\u00a0\u010c\u00edna jej postoupila Japonsku po jeho invazi v roce 1895 a z\u00edskala jej zp\u011bt po kapitulaci Tokia spojeneck\u00fdm sil\u00e1m v roce 1945. Kdy\u017e \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed nacionalist\u00e9 v roce 1949 prohr\u00e1li ob\u010danskou v\u00e1lku s Maov\u00fdmi komunisty, evakuovali s pomoc\u00ed USA na ostrov a vyhl\u00e1sili Taipei za hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 republiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 1971 OSN uznala vl\u00e1du v Pekingu za legitimn\u00ed vl\u00e1du \u010c\u00edny, co\u017e vedlo k tomu, \u017ee mnoho zem\u00ed zru\u0161ilo uzn\u00e1n\u00ed Tchaj-wanu.\u00a0V roce 1972 USA p\u0159ijaly postoj Pekingu, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201eexistuje jen jedna \u010c\u00edna a Tchaj-wan je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010c\u00edny\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd v\u016fdce p\u0159ed volbami na ostrov\u011b sl\u00edbil \u201e\u00fapln\u00e9 znovusjednocen\u00ed\u201c Peking pou\u017eije\u00a0\u201ejak\u00e9koli prost\u0159edky\u201c\u00a0, aby zabr\u00e1nil odd\u011blen\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24485,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,333,1402],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43362"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43362\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}