{"id":43051,"date":"2023-12-22T00:50:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-21T23:50:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=43051"},"modified":"2023-12-21T18:14:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T17:14:58","slug":"pouze-17-nemcu-je-pripraveno-branit-svou-zemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/12\/22\/pouze-17-nemcu-je-pripraveno-branit-svou-zemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Pouze 17 % N\u011bmc\u016f je p\u0159ipraveno br\u00e1nit svou zemi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010cty\u0159i z deseti N\u011bmc\u016f uvedli, \u017ee by nikdy nevzali zbran\u011b ani na obranu sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda, uk\u00e1zal \u010derstv\u00fd pr\u016fzkum<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum proveden\u00fd n\u011bmeck\u00fdm institutem pro v\u00fdzkum trhu a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed Forsa odhaluje, \u017ee mnoho n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f v\u00e1h\u00e1 s obranou sv\u00e9 zem\u011b smrt\u00edc\u00ed silou v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed agrese.\u00a0Podle pr\u016fzkumu, kter\u00fd si nechal vypracovat list Stern, se 40 % respondent\u016f vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo, \u017ee by nikdy nevzali zbra\u0148, ani za takov\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pouze 17 % N\u011bmc\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee by\u00a0<\/span>\u201erozhodn\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0byli p\u0159ipraveni br\u00e1nit sv\u016fj n\u00e1rod.\u00a0Dal\u0161\u00edch 19 % uvedlo, \u017ee by to\u00a0<\/span>\u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ud\u011blali v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u00fatoku na N\u011bmecko.\u00a0Zejm\u00e9na star\u0161\u00ed mu\u017ei prok\u00e1zali vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ipravenosti, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e 39 % mu\u017esk\u00fdch respondent\u016f ve v\u011bku mezi 45 a 59 lety vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo ochotu p\u0159ipojit se k n\u011bmeck\u00fdm obrann\u00fdm sil\u00e1m v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zahrani\u010dn\u00ed invaze.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b 61 % N\u011bmc\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee byli bu\u010f\u00a0<\/span>\u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0nebo\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezcela\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0neochotn\u00ed zvednout zbran\u011b proti potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmu agresorovi.\u00a0Pr\u016fzkum, kter\u00fd prob\u011bhl v polovin\u011b listopadu, zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee po\u010det jedinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed kategoricky pop\u00edraj\u00ed jakoukoli mo\u017enost tak u\u010dinit, se od kv\u011btna 2022 zdvojn\u00e1sobil. Nav\u00edc poznamenal, \u017ee lid\u00e9 se st\u0159edn\u00edm a vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm se zdr\u00e1hali sp\u011bchat na obranu sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako Bundeswehr, v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 180 000 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f.\u00a0N\u011bmecko pozastavilo povinnou brannou povinnost v roce 2011 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st vojensk\u00e9 reformy, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u011blo k dlouhodob\u00e9mu boji o obsazen\u00ed arm\u00e1dn\u00edch \u0159ad v r\u00e1mci vl\u00e1dn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu \u00fasporn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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N\u00e1rod se od t\u00e9 doby roky pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s dopln\u011bn\u00edm arm\u00e1dn\u00edch \u0159ad.\u00a0V roce 2018 m\u011bla tehdej\u0161\u00ed ministryn\u011b obrany Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 za c\u00edl zv\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det n\u011bmeck\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f do roku 2025 na 203 000. Sou\u010dasn\u00fd ministr obrany Boris Pistorius posunul term\u00edn na rok 2031, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e dodr\u017eel stejn\u00fd c\u00edl.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00fd bulv\u00e1rn\u00ed den\u00edk Bild v polovin\u011b prosince uvedl, \u017ee Bundeswehr st\u00e1le ztr\u00e1c\u00ed po\u010det zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, p\u0159esto\u017ee se vl\u00e1da zav\u00e1zala zv\u00fd\u0161it stavy arm\u00e1dy.\u00a0Po\u010det p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f ozbrojen\u00fdch sil klesl ze zhruba 183 000 v l\u00e9t\u011b na 181 383 ke konci \u0159\u00edjna, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e tis\u00edce voln\u00fdch m\u00edst nebyly obsazeny, uvedl tehdy list s t\u00edm, \u017ee v arm\u00e1d\u011b je pouze 0,4 % z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu n\u011bmeck\u00e9 populace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznila probl\u00e9my v n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fdzbroji a uvedla nedostatek opera\u010dn\u00edch hlavn\u00edch bojov\u00fdch tank\u016f.\u00a0Na konci listopadu n\u011bmeck\u00fd poslanec Dr. Johann Wadephul kritizoval nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed a nedostate\u010dnou vybavenost ozbrojen\u00fdch sil a uvedl, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekritick\u00e9\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jednotky nevydr\u017e\u00ed v bitv\u011b d\u00e9le ne\u017e dva dny \u2013 situaci, kterou pova\u017eoval za\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekatastrofickou\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Wadephul tak\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obavy z n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 pomoci Kyjevu a tvrdil, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e1 arm\u00e1da nakonec utrp\u011bla ztr\u00e1ty, proto\u017ee n\u00e1hrady zakoupen\u00e9 pro Bundeswehr \u010dasto skon\u010dily na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko se stalo druh\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm vojensk\u00fdm d\u00e1rcem Ukrajiny a p\u0159isl\u00edbilo vojenskou pomoc ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159es 17 miliard eur (18,6 miliardy dolar\u016f).\u00a0Pomoc zahrnovala mimo jin\u00e9 tanky Leopard, protiletadlov\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my Patriot, d\u011blost\u0159electvo a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 22 000 n\u00e1boj\u016f 155mm munice.\u00a0N\u011bmeck\u00e1 ministryn\u011b zahrani\u010d\u00ed Annalena Baerbock v listopadu znovu potvrdila z\u00e1vazek Berl\u00edna roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it a zv\u00fd\u0161it vojenskou pomoc Kyjevu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u010cty\u0159i z deseti N\u011bmc\u016f uvedli, \u017ee by nikdy nevzali zbran\u011b ani na obranu sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,84,620,321],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43051"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43051\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}