{"id":4162,"date":"2021-08-19T04:15:10","date_gmt":"2021-08-19T02:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=4162"},"modified":"2021-08-19T04:15:10","modified_gmt":"2021-08-19T02:15:10","slug":"konec-energeticke-dominance-usa-jak-nejvetsi-ekonomika-planety-ztraci-kontrolu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/08\/19\/konec-energeticke-dominance-usa-jak-nejvetsi-ekonomika-planety-ztraci-kontrolu\/","title":{"rendered":"Konec energetick\u00e9 dominance USA. Jak nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomika planety ztr\u00e1c\u00ed kontrolu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed vliv ve sv\u011bt\u011b a jsou nuceny se vzd\u00e1t touhy po glob\u00e1ln\u00ed energetick\u00e9 nadvl\u00e1d\u011b. Takov\u00fd n\u00e1zor vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili novin\u00e1\u0159i Stefan Beutelsbacher, Nando Sommerfeldt a Holger Zsch\u00e4pitz v \u010dl\u00e1nku pro Die Welt.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dam\u011brn\u011b tomu, jak se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomika vzpamatov\u00e1v\u00e1 z omezen\u00ed spojen\u00fdch s koronavirem, rostou i ceny ropy, p\u00ed\u0161e se v \u010dl\u00e1nku. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159ed rokem a p\u016fl barel americk\u00e9ho paliva WTI najednou za\u010dal st\u00e1t minus 37 dolar\u016f, nyn\u00ed je jeho cena zhruba 70 dolar\u016f. To je v\u00edce, ne\u017e bylo rok p\u0159ed pandemi\u00ed, uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed auto\u0159i.<\/p>\n

Pro Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty to v\u0161ak znamen\u00e1 probl\u00e9my: cena je nyn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1, uv\u00e1d\u00ed publikace.<\/p>\n

\u201eSpojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nal\u00e9hav\u011b pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed klesaj\u00edc\u00ed kv\u00f3ty. Proto\u017ee nyn\u00ed se ukazuje, \u017ee Washington ztr\u00e1c\u00ed vliv. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomika na Zemi ztr\u00e1c\u00ed moc nad ropou,\u201c\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed\u00a0n\u011bmeck\u00e9 noviny.<\/p>\n

Podle autor\u016f tento trend nejl\u00e9pe dokazuje ned\u00e1vn\u00fd krok americk\u00e9ho veden\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se obr\u00e1tilo se \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o pomoc na OPEC a Rusko. Washington vyzval kartel, kter\u00fd ur\u010duje cenu ropy, aby zv\u00fd\u0161il produkci. Prezident Joe Biden se ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na \u010dern\u00e9 zlato br\u00e1n\u00ed o\u017eiven\u00ed americk\u00e9 ekonomiky a vedou k vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed inflaci.<\/p>\n

\u201eAmerika, zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b ned\u00e1vno snila o \u201aglob\u00e1ln\u00ed energetick\u00e9 nadvl\u00e1d\u011b\u2018, jak \u0159\u00edkal Biden\u016fv p\u0159edch\u016fdce Donald Trump, ztr\u00e1c\u00ed vliv na surovinov\u00fdch trz\u00edch. Proto\u017ee sama u\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit situaci, kdy je nab\u00eddka omezen\u00e1 a ceny vysok\u00e9. Je\u0161t\u011b ned\u00e1vno byla situace jin\u00e1,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e Die Welt.<\/p>\n

D\u00edky b\u0159idlicov\u00e9 revoluci s miliardov\u00fdmi investicemi a opat\u0159en\u00edmi zaveden\u00fdmi Trumpem ohledn\u011b otev\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch nalezi\u0161\u0165 se zem\u011b v posledn\u00edch letech dostala na vedouc\u00ed pozici na trhu s ropou, vysv\u011btluj\u00ed auto\u0159i \u010dl\u00e1nku. Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 mohli zvy\u0161ovat nebo sni\u017eovat svou denn\u00ed produkci v z\u00e1vislosti na situaci. Washington tedy OPEC nepot\u0159eboval.<\/p>\n

\u201eTrump s\u00e1zel na uhl\u00ed, ropu a plyn, zat\u00edmco Biden chce\u00a0vyr\u00e1b\u011bt elekt\u0159inu\u00a0z vody, v\u011btru a slunce. <…> V d\u016fsledku toho je pro Ameriku st\u00e1le t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed t\u011b\u017eit dostatek ropy k uspokojen\u00ed popt\u00e1vky,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/p>\n

A to je pouze jeden p\u0159\u00edklad, zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed auto\u0159i \u010dl\u00e1nku. Situace s obchodov\u00e1n\u00edm s plynem tak\u00e9 vypad\u00e1 \u0161patn\u011b. Po letech sankc\u00ed a hrozeb v\u016f\u010di Rusku se musel Biden ned\u00e1vno vzd\u00e1t akc\u00ed proti\u00a0Nord Stream 2. Plynovod je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dokon\u010den a p\u0159edstava, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty budou dov\u00e1\u017eet do Evropy plyn v masov\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku tankery, je mrtv\u00e1, p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9 noviny. Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 u\u017e c\u00edt\u00ed d\u016fsledky: benz\u00edn dnes stoj\u00ed zhruba o dolar v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u0159ed rokem, uv\u00e1d\u00ed publikace.<\/p>\n

\u201eFosiln\u00ed paliva z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed elix\u00edrem \u017eivota v na\u0161\u00ed zemi a z\u016fstanou hlavn\u00edm zdrojem energie po mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch desetilet\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Mark J. Perry, ekonom z americk\u00e9ho analytick\u00e9ho centra Enterprise Institute ve Washingtonu.<\/p>\n

Podle jeho n\u00e1zoru Bidenova politika zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na zt\u00ed\u017een\u00ed\u00a0t\u011b\u017eby ropy a plynu<\/strong>\u00a0\u201epop\u00edr\u00e1 realitu\u201c a vystavuje americkou ekonomiku velk\u00e9mu riziku.<\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed vliv ve sv\u011bt\u011b a jsou nuceny se vzd\u00e1t touhy po glob\u00e1ln\u00ed energetick\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2862,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[59,1055,1008,310,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4162"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4162\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}