{"id":41565,"date":"2023-12-03T00:43:11","date_gmt":"2023-12-02T23:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=41565"},"modified":"2023-12-02T17:57:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-02T16:57:58","slug":"pocet-zapisu-na-vysoke-skoly-v-usa-klesa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/12\/03\/pocet-zapisu-na-vysoke-skoly-v-usa-klesa\/","title":{"rendered":"Po\u010det z\u00e1pis\u016f na vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly v USA kles\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"
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St\u00e1le v\u00edce student\u016f zpochyb\u0148uje n\u00e1vratnost investice do titulu, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 televizn\u00ed stanice<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Po\u010det z\u00e1pis\u016f na vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly po cel\u00fdch Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech nad\u00e1le kles\u00e1, uvedla CNBC s odkazem na \u00fadaje z National Student Clearinghouse Research Center.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee trend, kter\u00fd odstartoval b\u011bhem pandemie Covid-19, kdy se mnoz\u00ed rozhodli z\u00edskat pr\u00e1ci nebo dokon\u010dit certifika\u010dn\u00ed program m\u00edsto \u010dty\u0159let\u00e9ho titulu, se obrac\u00ed, uvedla v p\u00e1tek televizn\u00ed stanice.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkum National Student Clearinghouse Research Center uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed klesl po\u010det student\u016f na vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch v USA o 3,6 %.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eT\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny propady prv\u0148\u00e1\u010dk\u016f nastaly v bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch programech na ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch a soukrom\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159let\u00fdch instituc\u00edch,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedlo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nek ze stejn\u00e9ho centra pouk\u00e1zal na stagnaci m\u00edry dokon\u010den\u00ed na \u0161estilet\u00fdch vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch.\u00a0Podle \u00fadaj\u016f t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159etina, neboli 29 % v\u0161ech student\u016f zapsan\u00fdch do t\u011bchto program\u016f v roce 2017, p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b ukon\u010dila studium nebo pozastavilo sv\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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„To je dal\u0161\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va pro \u010dty\u0159let\u00e9 vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl CNBC Doug Shapiro, v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel National Student Clearinghouse Research Center.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eNejen\u017ee od roku 2023 dokon\u010dilo m\u00e9n\u011b startuj\u00edc\u00edch v roce 2017, ale \u00fadaje tak\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee je st\u00e1le m\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee jde o v\u00edc ne\u017e jen o pomalej\u0161\u00ed pokrok b\u011bhem let pandemie,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0vysv\u011btlil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Shapiro rostouc\u00ed n\u00e1klady na vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly a\u00a0<\/span>\u201enafukuj\u00edc\u00ed se\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0z\u016fstatky studentsk\u00fdch dluh\u016f nut\u00ed v\u00edce potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch student\u016f zpochyb\u0148ovat n\u00e1vratnost investic do vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed rezervn\u00ed syst\u00e9m minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc uvedl, \u017ee celkov\u00fd dluh student\u016f v USA se od roku 2008 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ztrojn\u00e1sobil a vzrostl z 619 miliard dolar\u016f na v\u00edce ne\u017e 1,77 bilionu dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

CNBC tak\u00e9 citovala studie Lumina a Gallup, kter\u00e9 nazna\u010dovaly, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed odlo\u017eili sv\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, tak u\u010dinila kv\u016fli finan\u010dn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm, jako jsou n\u00e1klady na program, inflace a pot\u0159eba pracovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Televizn\u00ed stanice zd\u016fraznila, \u017ee k poklesu po\u010dtu zapsan\u00fdch na vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly doch\u00e1zelo je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed \u010dervnem, kdy Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud torp\u00e9doval pl\u00e1n na oddlu\u017een\u00ed student\u016f americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Joea Bidena.\u00a0Soudci rozhodli, \u017ee prezident, kter\u00fd usiluje o znovuzvolen\u00ed v roce 2024, p\u0159ekro\u010dil svou pravomoc t\u00edm, \u017ee navrhl zru\u0161it a\u017e 20 000 dolar\u016f studentsk\u00e9ho dluhu pro des\u00edtky milion\u016f Ameri\u010dan\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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St\u00e1le v\u00edce student\u016f zpochyb\u0148uje n\u00e1vratnost investice do titulu, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 televizn\u00ed stanice Po\u010det z\u00e1pis\u016f na vysok\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40300,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[293,6398,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41565"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41565"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41565\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}