{"id":41292,"date":"2023-11-30T01:00:27","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T00:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=41292"},"modified":"2023-11-29T14:37:09","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T13:37:09","slug":"ukrajina-2-0-moldavsko-se-rozprodava-zapadnim-korporacim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/30\/ukrajina-2-0-moldavsko-se-rozprodava-zapadnim-korporacim\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajina 2.0: Moldavsko se rozprod\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1padn\u00edm korporac\u00edm"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

V Moldavsku jsou farm\u00e1\u0159i zjevn\u011b vl\u00e1dou systematicky zahn\u00e1ni do z\u00e1huby, aby mohli d\u00e1t svou p\u016fdu z\u00e1padn\u00edm korporac\u00edm.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V Moldavsku od l\u00e9ta prob\u00edhaj\u00ed protesty farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kdy farm\u00e1\u0159i po\u017eadovali omezen\u00ed dovozu a tranzitu obil\u00ed z Ukrajiny.\u00a0Protestuj\u00edc\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i po\u017eadovali od vl\u00e1dy moratorium na ud\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed pokut a nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoci pro zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 trp\u011blo n\u00e1sledky sucha v roce 2022 a propadem cen obil\u00ed kv\u016fli dovozu levn\u00e9ho ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obil\u00ed.\u00a0Moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da p\u016fvodn\u011b sl\u00edbila pomoc zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016fm a omezen\u00ed dovozu obil\u00ed z Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poru\u0161en\u00e9 sliby<\/span><\/h3>\n

N\u00e1m\u011bstek ukrajinsk\u00e9ho ministra hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, obchodu a zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed to popsal jako \u201eextr\u00e9mn\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd krok\u201c, kter\u00fd \u201ebude m\u00edt za n\u00e1sledek okam\u017eit\u00fd z\u00e1kaz ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho dovozu z Moldavska\u201c.\u00a0Moldavsk\u00e1 prezidentka Sandu pot\u00e9 prohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee Moldavsko podpo\u0159\u00ed Ukrajinu ve v\u00fdvozu obil\u00ed a na opl\u00e1tku poskytne dal\u0161\u00ed podporu sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm farm\u00e1\u0159\u016fm. Moldavsko na to ale nem\u00e1 pen\u00edze.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od st\u00e1t\u016f EU, jako je Polsko, jeho\u017e vl\u00e1da na protesty farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f zareagovala uzav\u0159en\u00edm hranic pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 obil\u00ed, se proz\u00e1padn\u00ed moldavsk\u00e1 prezidentka Maia Sanduov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 vystudovala v USA a m\u00e1 rumunsk\u00fd pas, dr\u017eela politiky otev\u0159en\u00e9 hranice pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 obil\u00ed. O protestech farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f v l\u00e9t\u011b\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0toto :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eFarm\u00e1\u0159i maj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a j\u00e1 tak\u00e9 ch\u00e1pu souvislosti.\u00a0Ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 nem\u016f\u017eeme zemi uzav\u0159\u00edt p\u0159ed Ukrajinou.\u00a0<\u2026> Budou protestovat, budou mluvit a j\u00e1 douf\u00e1m, \u017ee pot\u00e9 najdou \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Jejich \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm je podle v\u0161eho nechat farm\u00e1\u0159e zkrachovat, proto\u017ee moldav\u0161t\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i marn\u011b \u010dekaj\u00ed na pomoc.\u00a0Moldavsk\u00fd ministr zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a potravin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed v p\u00e1tek p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee „zem\u011bd\u011blci se dostali do slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky“, proto\u017ee kv\u016fli obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 situaci v zemi nejsou schopni spl\u00e1cet sv\u00e9 bankovn\u00ed \u00fav\u011bry.\u00a0Zd\u016fraznil v\u0161ak, \u017ee vl\u00e1da nem\u016f\u017ee zasahovat do bankovn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, aby jim pomohla.<\/span><\/p>\n

To samoz\u0159ejm\u011b vedlo k obnoven\u00ed protest\u016f farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f v Moldavsku, kdy farm\u00e1\u0159i p\u0159ijeli se stovky traktor\u016f do vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u010dtvrti, aby znovu protestovali proti tomu, \u017ee vl\u00e1da nedodr\u017eela sv\u016fj slib poskytnout jim finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V reakci na to Igor Dodon, Sanduov\u00e9 p\u0159edch\u016fdce jako moldavsk\u00fd prezident a Sanduov\u00e9 pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fd soupe\u0159 v prezidentsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch v roce 2024, \u0159ekl, \u017ee moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b ni\u010d\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159e, aby vyvlastnila jejich p\u016fdu ve prosp\u011bch cizinc\u016f. <\/span>V telegramu \u0159ekl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee jde o dob\u0159e propracovan\u00fd syst\u00e9m mezi komer\u010dn\u00edmi bankami, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e vlastn\u00ed cizinci, a moldavskou vl\u00e1dou.\u00a0<\u2026> Pod\u00edvejte se, kde pracuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed mnoha vl\u00e1dn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f.\u00a0<\u2026> Z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b nepom\u00e1haj\u00ed, aby farm\u00e1\u0159i zkrachovali a banky jim vzaly p\u016fdu, kter\u00e1 je slo\u017eena jako z\u00e1stava za \u00fav\u011bry.\u00a0A kdo to z\u00edsk\u00e1?\u00a0Velk\u00e9 holdingov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 cizinci.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Ignorovan\u00e1 soudn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Dodal, \u017ee \u201etato situace je hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e kr\u00e1de\u017e miliardy dolar\u016f z moldavsk\u00fdch bank\u201c, ke kter\u00e9 do\u0161lo v Moldavsku p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety a kter\u00e1 st\u00e1le rozn\u011bcuje n\u00e1ladu v mal\u00e9 zemi.\u00a0Miliarda byla vyvezena ze zem\u011b, kdy\u017e zemi vl\u00e1dly proevropsk\u00e9 strany.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 prezidentka Sandu byla v t\u00e9 dob\u011b ministryn\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se po jej\u00edm n\u00e1stupu do prezidentsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu ve\u0161lo ve zn\u00e1most, \u017ee se p\u0159\u00edpadem zab\u00fdv\u00e1 gener\u00e1ln\u00ed prokur\u00e1tor a chce vy\u0161et\u0159it jej\u00ed stranick\u00e9 kolegy i ji samotnou, Sandu ho rychle vyhodila.\u00a0Proti tomu se odvolal k Evropsk\u00e9mu soudn\u00edmu dvoru, kter\u00fd rozhodl, \u017ee jeho v\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f je nez\u00e1konn\u00e1.\u00a0Pot\u00e9 dokonce moldavsk\u00fd \u00fastavn\u00ed soud rozhodl, \u017ee toto sta\u017een\u00ed bylo nez\u00e1konn\u00e9, ale\u00a0<\/span>Sanduov\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed jednodu\u0161e ignorovala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b ve stavu nouze<\/span><\/h3>\n

Za Sanduov\u00e9 \u017eije Moldavsko od konce roku 2021 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b ve stavu nouze. Sou\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd stav byl vyhl\u00e1\u0161en 24. \u00fanora 2022 \u201ekv\u016fli ohro\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti\u201c kv\u016fli eskalaci na Ukrajin\u011b.\u00a0B\u011bhem nouzov\u00e9ho stavu m\u016f\u017ee Komise pro mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 situace vyd\u00e1vat z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edkazy pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 a soukrom\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a fyzick\u00e9 osoby.\u00a0Komise m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 vyd\u00e1vat zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159edpisy pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed v r\u00e1mci zem\u011b, koordinovat pr\u00e1ci m\u00e9di\u00ed, zakazovat jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a demonstrace a p\u0159ij\u00edmat dal\u0161\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161e se tak\u00e9 d\u011bl\u00e1.\u00a0Sanduov\u00e1 s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd stav zak\u00e1zal opozi\u010dn\u00edm m\u00e9di\u00edm a dokonce i opozi\u010dn\u00edm kandid\u00e1t\u016fm kandidovat v posledn\u00edch region\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch. Rozhodnut\u00ed soudu nebylo pot\u0159eba, o z\u00e1kazu kandidovat v\u00edce ne\u017e 8600 kandid\u00e1t\u016fm rozhodla\u00a0vl\u00e1dn\u00ed komise\u00a0<\/span>dva dny p\u0159ed volbami .\u00a0<\/span><\/a>P\u0159esto Sanduov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed strana volby prohr\u00e1la.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nouzov\u00fd stav v Moldavsku mus\u00ed b\u00fdt opakovan\u011b prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n, jinak automaticky vypr\u0161\u00ed.\u00a024. listopadu byla op\u011bt prodlou\u017eena\u00a0<\/span>o 30 dn\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, proti \u010demu\u017e protestovala opozice.\u00a0Opozi\u010dn\u00ed m\u00edstop\u0159edseda parlamentu uvedl, \u017ee vl\u00e1dn\u00ed komise pro mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 situace v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ekro\u010dila sv\u00e9 pravomoci a rozhoduje pro \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed volebn\u00ed komisi, st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed a dokonce i soudy.\u00a0V posledn\u00edch dvou letech Komise nikdy nepodala zpr\u00e1vu Parlamentu.\u00a0Opozice proto hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed bojkotovala a opustila s\u00e1l pot\u00e9, co jeden z jej\u00edch poslanc\u016f b\u011bhem rozpravy\u00a0<\/span>obvinil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0vl\u00e1du :<\/span><\/p>\n

„Vl\u00e1da vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd stav k potla\u010den\u00ed opozice a nerespektov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kona.“<\/em><\/p>\n

Prosba o fondy EU<\/span><\/h3>\n

Sanduov\u00e9 vl\u00e1da je zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za ekonomickou b\u00eddu v zemi, proto\u017ee se odd\u011blila od levn\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho plynu, co\u017e vedlo k 30procentn\u00ed inflaci. Protesty proti t\u00e9to politice prob\u00edhaj\u00ed ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezidentka Maia Sandu se nyn\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm videa z\u00fa\u010dastnila konference Berlin Foreign Policy Forum a vysv\u011btlila tam, \u017ee pot\u0159ebuje podporu EU, aby z\u016fstala ve funkci a mohla v roce 2024 pokra\u010dovat v proevropsk\u00e9m kurzu.\u00a0Na dotaz novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f\u00a0<\/span>odpov\u011bd\u011bla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePot\u0159ebujeme podporu EU, lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup moldavsk\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f na evropsk\u00fd trh.\u00a0<\u2026> Mus\u00edme ob\u010dan\u016fm na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b uk\u00e1zat pokrok v jedn\u00e1n\u00edch o integraci do EU.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ekonomika zem\u011b pot\u0159ebuje podporu vzhledem k nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm volb\u00e1m, \u0159ekla a pokra\u010dovala:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJe t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 z\u00edskat podporu pro demokracii, kdy\u017e ekonomick\u00e1 situace v zemi nen\u00ed dobr\u00e1.\u00a0Na\u0161i nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 toho vyu\u017eij\u00ed.“<\/em><\/p>\n

Pozad\u00edm jsou prezidentsk\u00e9 volby, kter\u00e9 se maj\u00ed konat na konci roku 2024, ve kter\u00fdch za sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho stavu nem\u00e1 Sandu \u0161anci na znovuzvolen\u00ed na druh\u00e9 funk\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed v ani nap\u016fl spravedliv\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch.\u00a0Jeliko\u017e je pro EU d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 sv\u00e1zat Moldavsko k sob\u011b z geopolitick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, \u0161ance, \u017ee Sandu dostane pen\u00edze z Bruselu, nejsou \u0161patn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed v\u0161ak v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jist\u00e9, zda j\u00ed to zajist\u00ed znovuzvolen\u00ed, pr\u016fzkumy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee Sandu a jej\u00ed strana kv\u016fli ekonomick\u00e9 krizi a opozi\u010dn\u00edm protest\u016fm, kter\u00e9 prob\u00edhaj\u00ed od l\u00e9ta 2022, ztr\u00e1c\u00ed na popularit\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sandu mluvila o riziku p\u0159evratu kv\u016fli protest\u016fm a dala tajn\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m dal\u0161\u00ed pravomoci. V d\u016fsledku toho byly zat\u010deny des\u00edtky aktivist\u016f z r\u016fzn\u00fdch stran, opozi\u010dn\u00ed televizn\u00ed kan\u00e1ly byly uzav\u0159eny a des\u00edtky webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek byly zablokov\u00e1ny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Volebn\u00ed por\u00e1\u017eka Sanduov\u00e9 v region\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch na za\u010d\u00e1tku listopadu uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee za sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho stavu nem\u00e1 Sandu v prezidentsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch v roce 2024 \u0161anci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V Moldavsku jsou farm\u00e1\u0159i zjevn\u011b vl\u00e1dou systematicky zahn\u00e1ni do z\u00e1huby, aby mohli d\u00e1t svou p\u016fdu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41293,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1506,95,4480,2532],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41292"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41292"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41292\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}