{"id":41172,"date":"2023-11-28T01:16:30","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T00:16:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=41172"},"modified":"2023-11-27T18:11:45","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T17:11:45","slug":"usa-urychli-vraceni-ukradenych-starozitnosti-do-indie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/28\/usa-urychli-vraceni-ukradenych-starozitnosti-do-indie\/","title":{"rendered":"USA urychl\u00ed vr\u00e1cen\u00ed ukraden\u00fdch staro\u017eitnost\u00ed do Indie"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nov\u00e9 Dill\u00ed a Washington jsou bl\u00edzko podpisu paktu umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed rychlej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159epravu ukraden\u00fdch nebo pa\u0161ovan\u00fdch artefakt\u016f\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Indie pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b podep\u00ed\u0161e dohodu s USA, kter\u00e1 urychl\u00ed navr\u00e1cen\u00ed vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch ukraden\u00fdch artefakt\u016f uprost\u0159ed pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edho \u00fasil\u00ed Nov\u00e9ho Dill\u00ed o p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f d\u011bdictv\u00ed ze zahrani\u010dn\u00edch b\u0159eh\u016f, uvedl v pond\u011bl\u00ed The Indian Express s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

USA se dobrovoln\u011b zavazuj\u00ed vr\u00e1tit polo\u017eky v r\u00e1mci p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9 dohody o kulturn\u00edm majetku (CPA) mezi Nov\u00fdm Dill\u00ed a Washingtonem.\u00a0“\u00a0<\/span>Jsme dychtiv\u00ed uzav\u0159\u00edt bilater\u00e1ln\u00ed CPA, kter\u00e1 by pomohla zabr\u00e1nit neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmu obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s kulturn\u00edmi statky z Indie do USA<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,“ uvedl mluv\u010d\u00ed americk\u00e9 ambas\u00e1dy v Dill\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 ambas\u00e1da \u00fazce spolupracuje s indick\u00fdm ministerstvem kultury a indickou ambas\u00e1dou ve Washingtonu na ochran\u011b a vracen\u00ed odcizen\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, dodal mluv\u010d\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u00a0<\/span>[Jakmile bude pakt podeps\u00e1n], USA zadr\u017e\u00ed pa\u0161ovan\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed na hranic\u00edch a urychlen\u011b je vr\u00e1t\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,“ \u0159ekl indick\u00fd ministr kultury Govind Mohan.\u00a0“\u00a0<\/span>O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee vstoup\u00ed v platnost za n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.“\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Podle st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch pravidel, jakmile je indick\u00fd artefakt um\u00edst\u011bn v ciz\u00ed zemi, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt jeho p\u016fvod zji\u0161t\u011bn prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou pot\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159eny \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky Archeologick\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu Indie (ASI) v hostitelsk\u00e9 zemi p\u0159ed p\u0159epravou zp\u011bt do Indie.\u00a0Tento proces nem\u00e1 pevnou \u010dasovou osu, co\u017e \u010dasto trv\u00e1 dlouho.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Indick\u00fd premi\u00e9r Narendra Modi u\u010dinil z vracen\u00ed ukraden\u00fdch staro\u017eitnost\u00ed jednu z hlavn\u00edch mis\u00ed sv\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy.\u00a0Podle \u00fadaj\u016f indick\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy bylo od zvolen\u00ed strany Bharatiya Janata (BJP) v roce 2014 k moci vr\u00e1ceno do Indie z USA p\u0159es 400 pa\u0161ovan\u00fdch nebo ukraden\u00fdch staro\u017eitnost\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch idol\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch letech Indie klepala na dve\u0159e Washingtonu, aby vr\u00e1tila staro\u017eitnosti ukraden\u00e9 v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let, kter\u00e9 se dostaly k americk\u00fdm b\u0159eh\u016fm.\u00a0Modi a americk\u00fd prezident Joe Biden se zav\u00e1zali pos\u00edlit sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed v \u201e\u00a0<\/span>boji proti kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00edm, nez\u00e1konn\u00e9mu obchodu a obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s kulturn\u00edmi p\u0159edm\u011bty<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c b\u011bhem prvn\u00ed jmenovan\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy v USA za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkolik dn\u00ed pot\u00e9, co Modi zakon\u010dil svou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu v USA, odlet\u011bl Washington do Indie 105 takov\u00fdch polo\u017eek, i kdy\u017e za\u010dala jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o CPA jako prost\u0159edku k zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmu obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s kulturn\u00edmi artefakty.\u00a0Staro\u017eitnosti, vyroben\u00e9 z terakoty, kamene, kovu a d\u0159eva, trvaly od 2. do 3. stolet\u00ed na\u0161eho letopo\u010dtu a\u017e do 18. a\u017e 19. stolet\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161inu v\u011bc\u00ed ukradl americk\u00fd ob\u010dan indick\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu Subash Kapoor, kter\u00fd byl soudem ve st\u00e1t\u011b Tamil Nadu v ji\u017en\u00ed Indii odsouzen na deset let a v sou\u010dasnosti si odpyk\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u016fj mand\u00e1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed noviny Times of India uvedly, \u017ee americk\u00fd soud o\u010distil p\u0159es 1400 idol\u016f pro n\u00e1vrat do Indie.\u00a0P\u0159evod se v\u0161ak zpozdil kv\u016fli procedur\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 zahrnovaly vysl\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00edk\u016f k ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed idol\u016f a \u201e\u00a0<\/span>rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdm omezen\u00edm<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.\u00a0USA zat\u00edm vr\u00e1tily do Indie 578 ukraden\u00fdch idol\u016f vystaven\u00fdch v jejich um\u011bleck\u00fdch galeri\u00edch, uv\u00e1d\u00ed zpr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nov\u00e9 Dill\u00ed a Washington jsou bl\u00edzko podpisu paktu umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed rychlej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159epravu ukraden\u00fdch nebo pa\u0161ovan\u00fdch artefakt\u016f\u00a0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41173,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[79,6349,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41172"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41172\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}