{"id":40745,"date":"2023-11-23T01:06:24","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T00:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=40745"},"modified":"2023-11-22T16:39:27","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T15:39:27","slug":"nemecti-farmari-vstup-ukrajiny-do-eu-by-znicil-rodinne-farmy-v-cele-evrope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/23\/nemecti-farmari-vstup-ukrajiny-do-eu-by-znicil-rodinne-farmy-v-cele-evrope\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i: Vstup Ukrajiny do EU by zni\u010dil rodinn\u00e9 farmy v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u010detn\u011b Ukrajiny by EU kontrolovala 30 procent sv\u011btov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvozu obil\u00ed, ale pro zem\u011bd\u011blce v bloku by to mohlo znamenat katastrofu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blci vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed sv\u016fj hlubok\u00fd strach z vstoupen\u00ed Ukrajiny do EU, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e N\u011bmeck\u00e1 asociace farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f (DBV) varuje rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed \u010dinitele p\u0159ed snahou vykl\u00e1dat Spole\u010dnou zem\u011bd\u011blskou politiku EU (SZP) v jej\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b s p\u0159ihl\u00e9dnut\u00edm k p\u0159istoupen\u00ed Ukrajiny.\u00a0 Takov\u00fd krok, varuje organizace, by vedl k\u00a0<\/span>z\u00e1niku rodinn\u00e9ho zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v Evrop\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident DBV Joachim Rukwied uvedl, \u017ee pokud by se Ukrajina za sou\u010dasn\u00fdch regula\u010dn\u00edch podm\u00ednek p\u0159ipojila jako velk\u00e1 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 velmoc, zni\u010dilo by to model rodinn\u00e9ho zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed na kontinentu a vedlo by to k zaplaven\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch trh\u016f levn\u00fdmi plodinami.\u00a0Hlavn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem je z\u00e1klad syst\u00e9mu podpory SZP, kter\u00fd rozd\u011bluje pen\u00edze podle velikosti zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 plochy dan\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dot\u010den\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky dosahuj\u00ed nemal\u00e9ho kol\u00e1\u010de ve v\u00fd\u0161i 386 miliard eur, z nich\u017e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st by p\u0159ipadla na Ukrajinu, zemi, kde je pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 velikost farmy 1 000 hektar\u016f ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s pouh\u00fdmi 16 akry v EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ukrajina by jako nov\u00fd \u010dlensk\u00fd st\u00e1t ze spole\u010dn\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu vyt\u011b\u017eila v\u00edce, ne\u017e by mohla na velmi dlouhou dobu vr\u00e1tit.\u00a0Jej\u00ed p\u0159istoupen\u00ed by ve v\u00fdsledku znamenalo drastick\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pen\u011bz ostatn\u00edm \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm.\u00a0Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 velmoci EU, Francie a Polsko, by hru hranou podle zm\u011bn\u011bn\u00fdch pravidel nem\u011bly \u0161anci vyhr\u00e1t, ale je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed \u010dasy by \u010dekaly st\u0159edn\u00ed a men\u0161\u00ed producenty, jako je Bulharsko a Ma\u010farsko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dn\u00e1 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 politika v\u010detn\u011b Ukrajiny by proto podle Rukwieda byla neprovediteln\u00e1, pokud by nebyla na \u00fakor sou\u010dasn\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU.\u00a0Prezidenta DBV rozladila skute\u010dnost, \u017ee rok 2030 byl opakovan\u011b zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n jako mo\u017en\u00e9 datum vstupu zem\u011b do EU. To by podle n\u011bj zcela zni\u010dilo dal\u0161\u00ed cyklus financov\u00e1n\u00ed SZP, kter\u00fd za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v roce 2028 a potrv\u00e1 do roku 2034 a je zalo\u017een na sou\u010dasn\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unii, nikoli na roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pohled n\u011bmeck\u00fdch farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f je nav\u00edc do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry v souladu s obecn\u00fdm pohledem \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU, s v\u00fdjimkou nyn\u00ed vzd\u00e1len\u00fdch pobaltsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed.\u00a0Tento p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1zor je, \u017ee syst\u00e9m SZP nem\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b, proto\u017ee v\u0161echny pen\u00edze z plateb zalo\u017een\u00fdch na hektarech by Kyjev okam\u017eit\u011b vys\u00e1l.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina m\u00e1 42 milion\u016f hektar\u016f orn\u00e9 p\u016fdy, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159etina zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 plochy EU, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e1 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 p\u016fda je velk\u00e1 jako It\u00e1lie.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u010detn\u011b Ukrajiny by EU kontrolovala 30 procent sv\u011btov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvozu obil\u00ed, ale pro zem\u011bd\u011blce v bloku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40746,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,84,26,2532],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40745"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40745"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40745\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}