{"id":40574,"date":"2023-11-20T05:58:56","date_gmt":"2023-11-20T04:58:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=40574"},"modified":"2023-11-20T05:58:56","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T04:58:56","slug":"uranovy-spad-z-vybuchu-municniho-skladu-na-ukrajine-se-dostal-uz-i-do-velke-britanie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/20\/uranovy-spad-z-vybuchu-municniho-skladu-na-ukrajine-se-dostal-uz-i-do-velke-britanie\/","title":{"rendered":"Uranov\u00fd spad z v\u00fdbuchu muni\u010dn\u00edho skladu na Ukrajin\u011b se dostal u\u017e i do Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Spad z v\u00fdbuchu muni\u010dn\u00edho skladu na Ukrajin\u011b, ve kter\u00e9m byly uskladn\u011bny d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9 n\u00e1boje z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu, se u\u017e dostal i do Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie.\u00a0Do zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou bl\u00ed\u017ee k Ukrajin\u011b, se spad dostal samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 a d\u0159\u00edve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejironi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na tom v\u0161em je, \u017ee tuto munici dodala Kyjevu samotn\u00e1 britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>studie<\/span><\/a>\u00a0byl spad ze zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 exploze zji\u0161t\u011bn v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Anglii \u2013 p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e tato oblast zaznamenala n\u00e1r\u016fst hladin uranu o p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 600 nanogram\u016f na metr krychlov\u00fd (ng\/m\u00a0<\/span>3<\/span><\/sup>\u00a0).<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie m\u011bla b\u00fdt p\u016fvodn\u011b publikov\u00e1na ve dvou \u017eurn\u00e1lech \u2013\u00a0<\/span>International Journal of Environmental Research<\/span><\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span>Public Health and Conflict and Health<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, av\u0161ak uveden\u00e9 \u017eurn\u00e1ly ji odm\u00edtly publikovat navzdory poskytnut\u00ed zdrojov\u00fdch dat.\u00a0N\u00e1sledn\u011b byla studie sd\u00edlena jako \u201epreprint\u201c, po \u010dem\u017e z\u00edskala mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozornost.<\/span><\/p>\n

K v\u00fdbuchu muni\u010dn\u00edho skladu do\u0161lo v kv\u011btnu 2023, kdy rusk\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 \u00fatoky zni\u010dily sklad nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se na z\u00e1pad\u011b Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Str\u00e1nka InfoWars v r\u00e1mci\u00a0<\/span>informov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o zni\u010den\u00ed muni\u010dn\u00edho skladu uvedla, \u017ee \u201erusk\u00e9 s\u00edly spustily n\u00e1let a raketov\u00fd \u00fatok na m\u011bsto Chmelnick\u00e9 na z\u00e1pad\u011b Ukrajiny\u201c.\u00a0V\u00fdsledn\u00e1 exploze zni\u010dila munici a vyslala \u201eradioaktivn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stice do atmosf\u00e9ry Chmelnick\u00e9ho regionu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u016fkazem byl \u201ejasn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst gama z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00fd byl zaznamen\u00e1n ve m\u011bst\u011b.\u00a0<\/span>Zpr\u00e1vu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0o t\u00e9to ud\u00e1losti p\u0159inesl i n\u00e1\u0161 port\u00e1l.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed: \u00datoky rusk\u00fdch raket\u00a0<\/span>zni\u010dily<\/span><\/a>\u00a0masivn\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fd sklad munice obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9, environment\u00e1ln\u011b nevhodn\u00e9 n\u00e1boje z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu.)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eI kdy\u017e je to zd\u00e1nliv\u011b nen\u00e1padn\u00e9, vezmeme-li v \u00favahu pr\u016fm\u011brnou velikost \u010d\u00e1stice uranu pod jeden mikron, ale inhalace do plic asi 24 m3 vzduchu denn\u011b m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledek pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem 0,432 miligramu uranu za m\u011bs\u00edc,\u201c napsal port\u00e1l Great Game India<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTo p\u0159edstavuje kolem 200 milion\u016f \u010d\u00e1stic na osobu ve sp\u00e1dov\u00e9 oblasti a tak\u00e9 pod\u00e9l trajektorie pohybu radioaktivn\u00edho mraku.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkum v Ir\u00e1ku podtrhuje v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 genotoxick\u00e9 a karcinogenn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky uranov\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic na zdrav\u00ed.\u00a0Vzhledem ke zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm ve Fall\u00fad\u017ei, studie z roku 2010 prok\u00e1zala podstatn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst rakoviny a vrozen\u00fdch deformac\u00ed u kojenc\u016f \u2013 co\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o genetick\u00e9m po\u0161kozen\u00ed obyvatelstva po pou\u017eit\u00ed uranov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 v\u00e1lky v Ir\u00e1ku v roce 2003.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1sledn\u00e1 identifikace zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 hladiny uranu v t\u011blech matek d\u011bt\u00ed s vrozen\u00fdmi vadami pomoc\u00ed vzork\u016f vlas\u016f a hmotnostn\u00ed spektrometrie d\u00e1le zv\u00fdraz\u0148uje dlouhodob\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky vystaven\u00ed organismu \u010dlov\u011bka uranu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato studie, vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z anal\u00fdzy vrstev ledu v arktick\u00fdch oblastech, sledovala n\u00e1r\u016fsty expozice uranu zp\u011btn\u011b do roku 2003.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Cyklus se uzav\u0159el<\/span><\/h2>\n

Zpr\u00e1va BBC\u00a0<\/span>vysv\u011btlila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, pro\u010d se uran pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v tankov\u00e9 munici.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eOchuden\u00fd uran poch\u00e1z\u00ed z p\u0159irozen\u011b se vyskytuj\u00edc\u00edho uranu, kter\u00fd byl zbaven velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti, ale ne v\u0161eho, radioaktivn\u00edho materi\u00e1lu (pozn\u00e1mka: ochuzen\u00fd uran je st\u00e1le siln\u011b chemicky toxick\u00fd).\u00a0Je to vedlej\u0161\u00ed produkt procesu, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k v\u00fdrob\u011b uranu pro pou\u017eit\u00ed v jadern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch a jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00edch,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u00ed se v \u010dasopise.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uran je kov s velmi vysokou hustotou.\u00a0Ochuden\u00fd uran se nan\u00e1\u0161\u00ed na hroty n\u00e1boj\u016f tank\u016f, b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch n\u00e1boj\u016f nebo minometn\u00fdch n\u00e1boj\u016f, aby se zv\u00fd\u0161ila jejich schopnost proniknout do c\u00edl\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1boje z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu se p\u0159i n\u00e1razu zost\u0159uj\u00ed \u2013 co\u017e d\u00e1le zvy\u0161uje jejich schopnost prorazit panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 a po kontaktu se nav\u00edc i zan\u00edt\u00ed.\u00a0Lze jej pou\u017e\u00edt ik zes\u00edlen\u00ed panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed tanku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve stejn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku BBC se uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie ji\u017e dodala tuto smrt\u00edc\u00ed munici ozbrojen\u00fdm sil\u00e1m Ukrajiny jako sou\u010d\u00e1st dod\u00e1vek tank\u016f Challenger 2. Podle britsk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany maj\u00ed n\u00e1boje z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu umo\u017enit pos\u00e1dk\u00e1m ukrajinsk\u00fdch tank\u016f st\u0159\u00edlet na nep\u0159\u00e1tel jejich vystaven\u00ed rusk\u00e9 protipalb\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1boje z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu odeslan\u00e9 na Ukrajinu byly uskladn\u011bny v muni\u010dn\u00edm skladu pro m\u011bsto Chmelnitskyj, kter\u00fd zni\u010dily rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly.\u00a0Spad, kter\u00fd p\u0159i\u0161el po tomto incidentu, pramenil z exploze uveden\u00fdch n\u00e1boj\u016f – co\u017e dokazuje, \u017ee kruh se pro britskou vl\u00e1du uzav\u0159el.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nez\u00e1visl\u00e9mu kandid\u00e1tovi na prezidenta USA Robertu F. Kennedymu Jr.\u00a0nedalo ml\u010det a tento incident okomentoval.\u00a0Na platform\u011b X (b\u00fdval\u00fd Twitter) vyzval k z\u00e1kazu munice z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV dal\u0161\u00ed bezohledn\u00e9 eskalaci Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie potvrdila dod\u00e1vku munice z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu na Ukrajinu,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0napsal Robert F. Kennedy Jr.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTento druh munice by m\u011bl b\u00fdt zak\u00e1z\u00e1n.\u00a0P\u0159i n\u00e1razu se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b vypa\u0159uje a otravuje \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed uranov\u00fdm prachem, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje rakovinu a hrozn\u00e9 vrozen\u00e9 vady.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h2>\n

Na Slovensku od kv\u011btna 2023, kdy do\u0161lo ke zni\u010den\u00ed muni\u010dn\u00edho skladu na Ukrajin\u011b, st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady vehementn\u011b pop\u00edraj\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed mraku, kter\u00fd by obsahoval ochuzen\u00fd uran.\u00a0Studie z Brit\u00e1nie op\u011bt potvrdila, jak slovensk\u00e9 org\u00e1ny l\u017eou a utajuj\u00ed nevhodn\u00e9 informace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte si\u00a0<\/span>report\u00e1\u017e<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v televizn\u00ed stanici Russia Today (v EU zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 a nedostupn\u00e9) ohledn\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1boj\u016f z ochuzen\u00e9ho uranu v rusko-ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce:<\/span><\/p>\n