{"id":40221,"date":"2023-11-15T06:37:59","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T05:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=40221"},"modified":"2023-11-15T06:37:59","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T05:37:59","slug":"kyjev-rusko-a-ukrajina-mozna-nikdy-nepodepisi-mirovou-smlouvu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/15\/kyjev-rusko-a-ukrajina-mozna-nikdy-nepodepisi-mirovou-smlouvu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kyjev: Rusko a Ukrajina mo\u017en\u00e1 nikdy nepodep\u00ed\u0161\u00ed m\u00edrovou smlouvu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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M\u016f\u017ee uplynout desetilet\u00ed, ne\u017e se vztahy normalizuj\u00ed, \u0159ekl \u0161\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 rozv\u011bdky<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko a Ukrajina mo\u017en\u00e1 nikdy nepodep\u00ed\u0161\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edrovou smlouvu ukon\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fd konflikt, napsal Kirill Budanov, \u0161\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 rozv\u011bdky, ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b, jej\u00ed\u017e \u00faryvky byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny v pond\u011bl\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pouk\u00e1zal na Rusko a Japonsko, kter\u00e9 po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce nikdy nepodepsaly komplexn\u00ed m\u00edrovou smlouvu kv\u016fli n\u00e1rok\u016fm Tokia na n\u011bkolik rusk\u00fdch Kurilsk\u00fdch ostrov\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV historii jsou p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy star\u00e9 v\u00e1lky mezi st\u00e1ty nebyly pr\u00e1vn\u011b uzav\u0159eny.\u00a0Jasn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem je Rusko a Japonsko.\u00a0M\u00edrovou dohodu po roce 1945 nepodepsali kv\u016fli [sporu] o Severn\u00ed ostrovy, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako Kurilsk\u00e9 ostrovy v Rusku.\u00a0Tento \u00fazemn\u00ed probl\u00e9m je nyn\u00ed star\u00fd v\u00edce ne\u017e 70 let,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0napsal Budanov v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku pro \u010dasopis NV.<\/span><\/p>\n

„To je d\u016fvod, pro\u010d je takov\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 v na\u0161em p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vysoce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fd, vezmeme-li v \u00favahu, \u017ee Rusko m\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u00fd \u00fazemn\u00ed apetit, pokud jde o Ukrajinu, a nejen pokud jde o Krym.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Koment\u00e1\u0159e p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy dlouho o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e1 protiofenz\u00edva Kyjeva, kter\u00e1 byla zah\u00e1jena v l\u00e9t\u011b, z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti odezn\u011bla, ani\u017e by na m\u00edst\u011b dos\u00e1hla n\u011bjak\u00fdch v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed.\u00a0Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci se sna\u017eili prolomit opevn\u011bn\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 linie a p\u0159ekonat tlust\u00e1 minov\u00e1 pole, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ztratili mnoho tank\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel dodan\u00fdch NATO.\u00a0V rozhovoru pro The Economist tento m\u011bs\u00edc popsal Valerij Zalu\u017enyj, nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fd gener\u00e1l, situaci na boji\u0161ti jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201epatovou situaci\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Vyhl\u00eddky na m\u00edrovou smlouvu mezi Moskvou a Kyjevem z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed chmurn\u00e9.\u00a0Prezident Vladimir Zelenskyj a dal\u0161\u00ed vysoc\u00ed ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 vylou\u010dili jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud se Rusko nevzd\u00e1 sv\u00fdch ned\u00e1vno z\u00edskan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed.\u00a0Moskva opakovan\u011b prohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee by to nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krym hlasoval pro odchod z Ukrajiny a p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k Rusku v roce 2014, po p\u0159evratu v Kyjev\u011b, kter\u00fd ten rok podpo\u0159il Z\u00e1pad.\u00a0\u010cty\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed \u2013 Don\u011bck\u00e1 a Lugansk\u00e1 lidov\u00e1 republika, stejn\u011b jako Chersonsk\u00e1 a Z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00e1 oblast \u2013 u\u010dinily tot\u00e9\u017e po referendech v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc prezident Vladimir Putin prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee c\u00edlem Ruska nen\u00ed z\u00edskat nov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, ale chr\u00e1nit obyvatele Donbasu a udr\u017eet si vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, a poznamenal, \u017ee Kyjev byl bl\u00edzko podpisu paktu o neutralit\u011b v b\u0159eznu 2022, ale od t\u00e9 doby odlo\u017eil p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dohody.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u016f\u017ee uplynout desetilet\u00ed, ne\u017e se vztahy normalizuj\u00ed, \u0159ekl \u0161\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 rozv\u011bdky Rusko a Ukrajina…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27600,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2275,22,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40221"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40221\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}