{"id":39859,"date":"2023-11-08T01:06:51","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T00:06:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=39859"},"modified":"2023-11-07T18:38:17","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T17:38:17","slug":"jiri-paroubek-trapny-vylet-fialovy-druziny-do-afriky-a-jeho-shopping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/08\/jiri-paroubek-trapny-vylet-fialovy-druziny-do-afriky-a-jeho-shopping\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Trapn\u00fd v\u00fdlet Fialovy dru\u017einy do Afriky a jeho \u201eshopping\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

V ned\u00e1vno zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159ehledech mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b renomovan\u00e9 agentury pro v\u00fdzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed proveden\u00e9 u velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti l\u00eddr\u016f zem\u00ed s pluralitn\u00ed demokraci\u00ed \u0137 se \u010desk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Fiala ocitl se 17% popularity na posledn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b p\u0159ehledu. Je to hanebn\u00e9, jak n\u00edzko klesla d\u016fv\u011bra \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f v premi\u00e9ra a jeho vl\u00e1du (ta se m\u016f\u017ee \u201epochlubit\u201c d\u016fv\u011brou 21% na\u0161ich spoluob\u010dan\u016f, z toho ov\u0161em jen 2% vl\u00e1d\u011b d\u016fv\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed sk\u00e1lopevn\u011b).<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nepoda\u0159en\u00e1 cesta Fialy a spol. do Afriky<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pry\u010d jsou ty doby, kdy \u010cesko bylo pr\u016fmyslovou velmoc\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla schopna dod\u00e1vat z\u00e1jemc\u016fm v rozvojov\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b investi\u010dn\u00ed celky, a\u0165 u\u017e se jednalo o rafin\u00e9rie, elektr\u00e1rny, \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed trat\u011b, pivovary, prost\u011b na co si vzpomenete.<\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee jsme v neblah\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch b\u00fdval\u00e9ho re\u017eimu byli jakousi kovod\u00edlnou zem\u00ed sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho bloku, tak se u n\u00e1s vyr\u00e1b\u011bla podstatn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st nomenklatury sv\u011btov\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby. Jestli si to \u010d\u00edslo dob\u0159e pamatuji, bylo to n\u011bkde kolem dvou t\u0159etin. To ov\u0161em odpov\u00edd\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsl\u016fm charakteristick\u00fdm pro skute\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 velmoci, s velk\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm v\u00fdzkumem a v\u00fdvojem jak\u00fdmi v Evrop\u011b jsou N\u011bmecko, Francie, It\u00e1lie \u010di Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie. A ne pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 quazivelmoc, jakou bylo \u010dtrn\u00e1ctimilionov\u00e9 \u010ceskoslovensko. Jeho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed proto ztratilo<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem posledn\u00edch 30 let se struktura \u010desk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu z\u00e1sadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem zm\u011bnila. Jeho nejprogresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed dnes tvo\u0159\u00ed firmy automobilov\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu a vlastn\u011b cel\u00fd automotive. Tedy v\u00fdroba aut a n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f a sou\u010d\u00e1stek dod\u00e1van\u00fdch ke kone\u010dn\u00e9 mont\u00e1\u017ei aut mj. tak\u00e9 v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

A tak se \u010cesko z d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b s archaickou nomenklaturou pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 produkce zm\u011bnilo na zemi v\u00edce m\u00e9n\u011b pr\u016fmyslov\u011b \u201emonokulturn\u00ed\u201c. Vymizela ov\u0161em schopnost dod\u00e1vat velk\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed celky.<\/p>\n

A tak premi\u00e9r na sv\u00fdch zahrani\u010dn\u00edch cest\u00e1ch toho mnoho nab\u00edzet nem\u016f\u017ee. Z investic, pokud jde o Afriku, to mohou b\u00fdt nap\u0159. \u201emal\u00e9\u201c pivovary a mo\u017en\u00e1 i n\u011bjak\u00fd ten velk\u00fd pivovar by n\u011bkdo u n\u00e1s je\u0161t\u011b um\u011bl vyprojektovat a postavit, a to i pro zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Ale \u017ee by to mohl b\u00fdt artikl, po kter\u00e9m by se Afri\u010dan\u00e9 utloukli, to si zrovna nemysl\u00edm. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 v n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch b\u00fdvaj\u00ed dod\u00e1vky vod\u00e1rensk\u00fdch soustav (Egypt). Ale co ty ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b?<\/p>\n

Premi\u00e9ra vyslali chlapci a d\u011bv\u010data z ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed na trnitou cestu do Etiopie, Keni, Nig\u00e9rie, Ghany a Pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed slonoviny. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Keni se d\u00e1 v mal\u00e9m na leccos navazovat. N\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdvoz do t\u00e9to africk\u00e9 zem\u011b \u010din\u00ed cca p\u016fl miliardy korun. Nen\u00ed to mnoho, ani m\u00e1lo, a to s ohledem na to, \u017ee u\u017e nejsme schopni vyv\u00e1\u017eet velk\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed celky. Na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m summitu \u201eBelt and Road\u201c v Pekingu, jeho\u017e jsem se z\u00fa\u010dastnil, pat\u0159ily pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto t\u0159i zem\u011b z p\u011btice africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 Fiala chce nav\u0161t\u00edvit, mezi velmi zmi\u0148ovan\u00e9. \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 ve v\u0161ech t\u011bchto zem\u00edch v r\u00e1mci iniciativy \u201eP\u00e1s a stezka\u201c vystav\u011bli velk\u00e9 infrastrukturn\u00ed stavby. Tak v Keni je to \u017eeleznice, kter\u00e1 vede od pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed do hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta a je\u0161t\u011b o 160 km d\u00e1le. \u010c\u00edna vy\u0161kolila i mlad\u00e9 ke\u0148sk\u00e9 odborn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed \u0159\u00edd\u00ed vlaky a zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed servis lokomotiv. Co m\u016f\u017ee nab\u00eddnout ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s t\u00edmto ob\u0159\u00edm projektem \u010cesko? M\u016f\u017eeme d\u011bkovat na\u0161im zoolog\u016fm, \u017ee p\u0159ed \u010dasem pom\u00e1hali t\u00e9to zemi vypreparovat zcepen\u011bl\u00e9ho nosoro\u017ece S\u00fad\u00e1na, kter\u00fd m\u011bl b\u00fdt posledn\u00ed nad\u011bj\u00ed sv\u00e9ho poddruhu pro jeho zachov\u00e1n\u00ed. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b Ke\u0148a, stejn\u011b jako prakticky kter\u00e1koliv jin\u00e1 africk\u00e1 zem\u011b, bude m\u00edt z\u00e1jem o \u010desk\u00e9 zbran\u011b. Ty se v\u017edycky hod\u00ed…<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

A co Nig\u00e9rie? Tak\u00e9 v Nig\u00e9rii vybudovali \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 \u017eeleznici z hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Abuji do jednoho z provin\u010dn\u00edch hlavn\u00edch m\u011bst a tak\u00e9 lehkou \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed dr\u00e1hu z centra Abuji na leti\u0161t\u011b. Prost\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed ob\u0159\u00ed investice, kterou za kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u010das dok\u00e1zali zajistit \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9, v\u010detn\u011b dod\u00e1vek kvalitn\u00edch lokomotiv. Pokud si odpov\u011bdn\u00ed \u010dinitel\u00e9 nigerijsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy vygooglovali, jak\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed celky v posledn\u00edch 30 letech dodala \u010cesk\u00e1 republika do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, p\u0159i\u0161li rychle na to, \u017ee prakticky \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9. Pro\u010d se tedy bavit s takov\u00fdm partnerem. Zejm\u00e9na kdy\u017e v OSN zast\u00e1v\u00e1 politick\u00e1 stanoviska, kter\u00e1 se velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti zem\u00ed rozvojov\u00e9ho sv\u011bta nel\u00edb\u00ed. M\u00e1m na mysli rezoluci s v\u00fdzvou VS OSN k p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v Gaze, proti kter\u00e9 se odv\u00e1\u017eily z EU hlasovat pouze t\u0159i zem\u011b EU, mezi nimi i \u010cesk\u00e1 republika.<\/p>\n

Je dobr\u00e9 m\u00edt z\u00e1sady. Ale ne v\u017edy je to praktick\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na kdy\u017e moje nab\u00eddka \u2013 zbo\u017e\u00ed, slu\u017eeb \u010di investic \u2013 nen\u00ed neodolateln\u00e1.<\/p>\n

A tak si Fialova dru\u017eina ud\u011bl\u00e1 po t\u00e9to blam\u00e1\u017ei s Nigeri\u00ed bene jeden den v Keni. Budi\u017e jim to p\u0159\u00e1no, ale pro obraz \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky je to ostudn\u00e9. Je to jen uk\u00e1zka toho, \u017ee tv\u016frci \u010desk\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch ve State departementu USA nech\u00e1pou kudy v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztaz\u00edch \u201eb\u011b\u017e\u00ed zaj\u00edc\u201c.<\/p>\n

Uvid\u00edme, jak dopadnou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy premi\u00e9ra Fialy v Ghan\u011b a v Pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Slonoviny. Ale v nejlidnat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed africk\u00e9 zemi, Nig\u00e9rii (220 mil. obyvatel), to dopadlo tristn\u011b. Podobn\u011b to dopadlo i v jedn\u00e9 z nejlidnat\u011bj\u0161\u00edch africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, zem\u00ed s obrovsk\u00fdm nerostn\u00fdm bohatstv\u00edm, Etiopii (120 mil. obyvatel), kde se probl\u00e9m rozvoje vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch vztah\u016f p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed na spole\u010dnou komisi. Pokud se tak n\u011bkdy stane a probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd existuje (nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bna), se p\u0159enese k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed na komisi, v\u011bt\u0161inou to dopadne tak, \u017ee se t\u00edm v\u011bc uzav\u00edr\u00e1. Tak\u00e9 etiopsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r si p\u0159\u00edmo na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m summitu pochvaloval rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 investice v r\u00e1mci Iniciativy \u201eP\u00e1s a stezka\u201c(vid\u011bl jsem ho osobn\u011b v \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed televizi CGTV v anglick\u00e9m jazyce).<\/p>\n

Prost\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, i kdy\u017e Fialova cesta po Africe je\u0161t\u011b neskon\u010dila, kdy\u017e do toho zapo\u010dtu i skromn\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky p\u0159edchoz\u00edch cest jeho ministr\u016f po Africe (Raku\u0161ana a Lipavsk\u00e9ho), m\u016f\u017eeme celou v\u011bc jednodu\u0161e shrnout: africk\u00e9 trhy jsme t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ztratili. Je to velk\u00e1 \u0161koda, proto\u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o kontinent st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddou.<\/p>\n

Fial\u016fv \u201eshopping\u201c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Jsem \u010dasto na rozpac\u00edch, zda si premi\u00e9r Fiala z n\u00e1s d\u011bl\u00e1 legraci, nebo je skute\u010dn\u011b \u00fapln\u00fd \u201emimo\u0148\u201c. Do kategorie takov\u00fdch sc\u00e9nek pat\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1kup Petra Fialy v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m hypermarketu.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u00e9f v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 moci st\u00e1tu \u2013 tedy nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mu\u017e v zemi – zjistil, co roky v\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd, \u017ee u n\u00e1s se ve stejn\u00e9m \u0159et\u011bzci prod\u00e1v\u00e1 identick\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed dr\u00e1\u017e, nebo v lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b za dost obdobn\u00e9 ceny. Pokud by premi\u00e9r \u0161el poprv\u00e9 v \u017eivot\u011b pracovat do b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, zjistil by druhou notorickou pravdu, tedy fakt, \u017ee \u010desk\u00e9 mzdy jsou na \u00farovni jedn\u00e9 t\u0159etiny t\u011bch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch. To samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nehroz\u00ed, proto\u017ee mu\u017e, jen\u017e nenech\u00e1 nikoho nepou\u010den\u00e9ho a u\u010ditel p\u0159is\u00e1t\u00fd na r\u016fzn\u00e9 dotace nap\u0159. ke studiu demokracie v Barm\u011b, nikdy pracovat nebude a u\u017e v\u016fbec ne za pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd plat. Ostatn\u011b i ten m\u00e1 v republice m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e jedna t\u0159etina pracuj\u00edc\u00edch. Pokud by produkt progresivismu, ne nepodobn\u00fd p\u0159\u00ed\u017eivn\u00edkovi, \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch pen\u011bz, jak\u00fdm je sou\u010dasn\u00fd premi\u00e9r, se je\u0161t\u011b odv\u00e1\u017eil pod\u00edvat se na slo\u017eenky za elekt\u0159inu a plyn, asi by u\u017easl \u00fapln\u011b. I za tyto z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed pot\u0159eby plat\u00edme znateln\u011b v\u00edc ne\u017e velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st ostatn\u00edch Evropan\u016f.<\/p>\n

Petr Fiala po zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00fdm objevil Ameriku, tedy, \u017ee u n\u00e1s je draho, nev\u00e1hal konstatovat, \u017ee vl\u00e1da za to nem\u016f\u017ee, nebo\u0165 ceny neur\u010duje. To je ov\u0161em minim\u00e1ln\u011b polopravda. Vl\u00e1da ur\u010duje v\u00fd\u0161i DPH, kter\u00e1 je u n\u00e1s na potraviny i energie jedna z nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch. Vl\u00e1da vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro konkurenci nebo naopak monopolizaci obchodu. Sou\u010dasn\u011b vl\u00e1da je v\u011bt\u0161inov\u00fdm vlastn\u00edkem spole\u010dnosti \u010cEZ a tedy jako vlastn\u00edk nese plnou a zcela neoddiskutovatelnou odpov\u011bdnost za vysokou cenu elektrick\u00e9 energie. Vysok\u00e1 cena energetick\u00fdch vstup\u016f se na vysok\u00fdch cen\u00e1ch zbo\u017e\u00ed jednozna\u010dn\u011b pod\u00edl\u00ed. Z\u00e1stupci vl\u00e1dy v dozor\u010d\u00ed rad\u011b \u010cEZ si m\u011bli a mohli u\u017e zpo\u010d\u00e1tku kriz\u00ed a nejpozd\u011bji po zah\u00e1jen\u00ed v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b vym\u00ednit, \u017ee p\u0159es Lipskou energetickou burzu, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u011b i k n\u00e1m prod\u00e1v\u00e1 elekt\u0159inu za n\u00e1sobn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed cenu, p\u016fjde elekt\u0159ina v maxim\u00e1ln\u00edm objemu u n\u00e1s nespot\u0159ebovan\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny (p\u0159es p\u011btinu u n\u00e1s vyroben\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny jde na v\u00fdvoz).<\/p>\n

V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b vl\u00e1da nese jednozna\u010dnou odpov\u011bdnost za to, \u017ee slou\u017e\u00edme za \u201edojnou kravkou\u201c glob\u00e1ln\u00edch \u010di dom\u00e1c\u00edch oligopol\u016f. Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed oligopoly z n\u00e1s letos \u201evydoj\u00ed\u201c a odvezou rekordn\u00ed sumu n\u011bkolika set miliard na dividend\u00e1ch z republiky. Ty pak samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nemohou slou\u017eit k navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho standardu \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, t\u0159eba i ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed plat\u016f sester a l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, aby neodch\u00e1zeli za prac\u00ed a lep\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdd\u011blkem do N\u011bmecka.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V ned\u00e1vno zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159ehledech mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b renomovan\u00e9 agentury pro v\u00fdzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed proveden\u00e9 u velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27209,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1271,59,29,535,122],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}