{"id":39422,"date":"2023-11-02T01:13:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T00:13:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=39422"},"modified":"2023-11-01T16:39:18","modified_gmt":"2023-11-01T15:39:18","slug":"poulicni-spani-v-londyne-dosahuje-rekordnich-hodnot-protoze-migranti-se-stavaji-vetsinou-zijicimi-na-ulici","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/11\/02\/poulicni-spani-v-londyne-dosahuje-rekordnich-hodnot-protoze-migranti-se-stavaji-vetsinou-zijicimi-na-ulici\/","title":{"rendered":"Pouli\u010dn\u00ed span\u00ed v Lond\u00fdn\u011b dosahuje rekordn\u00edch hodnot, proto\u017ee migranti se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou \u017eij\u00edc\u00edmi na ulici"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Charitativn\u00ed organizace zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se bezdomovectv\u00edm uvedly, \u017ee vl\u00e1dn\u00ed pokusy zbavit se nevy\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl vedly k p\u0159\u00edlivu cizinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sp\u00ed na ulic\u00edch<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed sp\u00ed v Lond\u00fdn\u011b na ulici, dos\u00e1hl rekordn\u00edho maxima, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e charitativn\u00ed organizace pro bezdomovectv\u00ed varovaly, \u017ee pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed azylov\u00e1 krize v Brit\u00e1nii vedla k p\u0159etlaku migrant\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch na ulic\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla z Combined Homelessness and Information Network (CHAIN) odhalila, \u017ee mezi \u010dervencem a z\u00e1\u0159\u00edm leto\u0161n\u00edho roku bylo v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed spat\u0159eno rekordn\u00edch 4 068 lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed spali ve stanech a venku, co\u017e je o 12 procent v\u00edce ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se stejn\u00fdm obdob\u00edm roku 2022 a o 24 procent v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010d\u00edslo zaznamenan\u00e9 za duben a\u017e \u010derven na za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto roku.<\/p>\n

Z tohoto \u010d\u00edsla 2 086 zpozorovan\u00fdch lid\u00ed (51 procent) \u0159eklo ter\u00e9nn\u00edm pracovn\u00edk\u016fm, \u017ee s pouli\u010dn\u00edm sp\u00e1nkem jsou nov\u00ed \u2013 co\u017e je 13procentn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst oproti stejn\u00e9mu obdob\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n

Multiagenturn\u00ed datab\u00e1ze rozli\u0161uje mezi pojmy drsn\u00fd sp\u00e1nek a bezdomovectv\u00ed a ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b zahrnuje pouze ty, kter\u00e9 byly ozna\u010deny jako sp\u00e1nek na ulici.\u00a0Ty, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipisuje \u201eskryt\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m bezdomovc\u016f\u201c, jako jsou squatte\u0159i a surfa\u0159i na pohovce, nejsou v datech zahrnuti.<\/p>\n

Charitativn\u00ed organizace Shelter pro bezdomovectv\u00ed odhaduje, \u017ee na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2023 bylo v Anglii 271 000 lid\u00ed bez trval\u00e9ho pobytu.<\/p>\n

Do\u0161lo k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu po\u010dtu ciz\u00edch st\u00e1tn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sp\u00ed natvrdo, a po\u010det ob\u010dan\u016f mimo Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v lond\u00fdnsk\u00fdch ulic\u00edch nyn\u00ed \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159evy\u0161uje po\u010det t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z Brit\u00e1nie, a to o 52 procent.<\/p>\n

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Tento p\u0159\u00edliv ciz\u00edch st\u00e1tn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f bez domova je obvin\u011bn\u00edm\u00a0 vl\u00e1dy Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla obvin\u011bna z novelizace z\u00e1kon\u016f o azylu, aby rychleji vytla\u010dila lidi z ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed financovan\u00e9ho da\u0148ov\u00fdmi poplatn\u00edky a sn\u00ed\u017eila zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed nevy\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl v zemi.<\/p>\n

Da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci plat\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 6 milion\u016f liber denn\u011b za ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed \u010dekaj\u00ed na rozhodnut\u00ed o azylu, z nich\u017e mnoz\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed v hotelech po cel\u00e9 zemi.\u00a0Srpnov\u00e1 zm\u011bna z\u00e1kona znamenala, \u017ee \u017eadatel\u00e9, kter\u00fdm byl ud\u011blen azyl, museli po dokon\u010den\u00ed procesu obdr\u017eet pouze sedm dn\u00ed ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edem, aby si na\u0161li n\u00e1hradn\u00ed ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, na rozd\u00edl od 28 dn\u016f.<\/p>\n

Charitativn\u00ed organizace tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee to vedlo k velk\u00e9mu po\u010dtu vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e klasifikovan\u00ed uprchl\u00edci byli nuceni sp\u00e1t na ulici, ne\u017e si na\u0161li nov\u00e9 m\u00edsto k \u017eivotu.<\/p>\n

„Zima p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed.\u00a0Mus\u00edme p\u0159ijmout okam\u017eit\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed sp\u00ed na ulici, a dlouhodob\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, abychom zvr\u00e1tili tento znepokojiv\u00fd trend rostouc\u00edho pouli\u010dn\u00edho sp\u00e1nku,\u201c uvedl v reakci na nov\u00e1 data Nick Redmore, \u0159editel Homelessness Services Arm\u00e1dy sp\u00e1sy.<\/p>\n

„Tlak t\u011bchto rostouc\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel je poci\u0165ov\u00e1n nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d St Mungo’s, proto\u017ee se zvy\u0161uj\u00ed po\u017eadavky na imigra\u010dn\u00ed rady a nouzov\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed,“ dodala Emma Haddad, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editelka charity pro bezdomovectv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed se v dokumentu vydan\u00e9m v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2022 zav\u00e1zala, \u017ee do roku 2024 definitivn\u011b ukon\u010d\u00ed pouli\u010dn\u00ed span\u00ed. Zd\u00e1 se v\u0161ak, \u017ee tento z\u00e1vazek je se st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi pl\u00e1ny st\u00e1le v\u00edce nedosa\u017eiteln\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u201ePouli\u010dn\u00ed sp\u00e1nek je vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed a nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd. P\u0159esto dne\u0161n\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed nedostatek podpory v kombinaci s ochromuj\u00edc\u00edm n\u00e1jemn\u00fdm a vysok\u00fdmi \u017eivotn\u00edmi n\u00e1klady nad\u00e1le tla\u010d\u00ed tis\u00edce lid\u00ed do ulic hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta,\u201c \u0159ekl \u0159editel Crisis Matt Downie.<\/p>\n

„Nenechte se m\u00fdlit, c\u00edl westminstersk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy skon\u010dit s pouli\u010dn\u00edm span\u00edm do p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku je nyn\u00ed zcela mimo dosah,“ dodal.<\/p>\n

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Charitativn\u00ed organizace zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se bezdomovectv\u00edm uvedly, \u017ee vl\u00e1dn\u00ed pokusy zbavit se nevy\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39423,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[119,306,6191,3931],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39422"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39422"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39424,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39422\/revisions\/39424"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39423"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}