{"id":39281,"date":"2023-10-31T01:13:35","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T00:13:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=39281"},"modified":"2023-10-30T17:37:52","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T16:37:52","slug":"usa-vyvinou-jadernou-zbran-24krat-silnejsi-nez-bomba-v-hirosime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/31\/usa-vyvinou-jadernou-zbran-24krat-silnejsi-nez-bomba-v-hirosime\/","title":{"rendered":"USA vyvinou jadernou zbra\u0148 24kr\u00e1t siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e bomba v Hiro\u0161im\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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360kilotunov\u00e1 bomba \u201ev\u011brohodn\u011b odrad\u00ed\u201c potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed hrozby, prohl\u00e1sil nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel obrany<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany ozn\u00e1milo, \u017ee vyvine novou verzi jadern\u00e9 bomby B61 s 24kr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ni\u010divou silou ne\u017e ta svr\u017een\u00e1 na Hiro\u0161imu na konci druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pentagon v p\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b uvedl, \u017ee bude \u017e\u00e1dat o souhlas Kongresu a financov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdvoje zbran\u011b.\u00a0Podle informa\u010dn\u00edho listu doprov\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho ozn\u00e1men\u00ed bude m\u00edt bomba nazvan\u00e1 B61-13 podobnou v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enost jako B61-7, kterou m\u00e1 nahradit.<\/span><\/p>\n

B61-7 m\u00e1 maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdnos 360 kilotun, co\u017e je 24kr\u00e1t siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u201eLittle Boy\u201c, 15kilotunov\u00e1 bomba, kter\u00e1 srovnala se zem\u00ed Hiro\u0161imu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B61-7 nen\u00ed nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jadern\u00e1 zbra\u0148 v americk\u00e9m arzen\u00e1lu.\u00a0Tento titul pat\u0159\u00ed B83, termonukle\u00e1rn\u00ed gravita\u010dn\u00ed bomb\u011b s v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enost\u00ed 1,2 megatuny TNT.\u00a0B83 nahradil je\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed B53, kter\u00fd m\u011bl s\u00edlu 9 megatun a byl vy\u0159azen v roce 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jadernou bombu, kter\u00e1 kdy byla testov\u00e1na, v\u0161ak sestrojil Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz.\u00a0\u201eCar Bomba\u201c odp\u00e1len\u00e1 v roce 1961 m\u011bla odhadovan\u00fd v\u00fdnos 58 megatun, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e 1500 hiro\u0161imsk\u00fdm bomb\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eDne\u0161n\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a rostouc\u00ed hrozby ze strany potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch protivn\u00edk\u016f,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra obrany pro vesm\u00edrnou politiku John Plumb.\u00a0<\/span>„Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty maj\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost pokra\u010dovat ve vyhodnocov\u00e1n\u00ed a nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed schopnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebujeme k d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9mu odrazen\u00ed a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby k reakci na strategick\u00e9 \u00fatoky a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed na\u0161ich spojenc\u016f.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ozn\u00e1men\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny pot\u00e9, co USA provedly podzemn\u00ed v\u00fdbuch na jadern\u00e9 zku\u0161ebn\u00ed st\u0159elnici v Nevad\u011b, prvn\u00ed od po\u010d\u00e1tku 90. let.\u00a0K v\u00fdbuchu do\u0161lo jen n\u011bkolik hodin pot\u00e9, co rusk\u00e1 St\u00e1tn\u00ed duma, doln\u00ed komora parlamentu, schv\u00e1lila n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o sta\u017een\u00ed ratifikace Smlouvy o \u00fapln\u00e9m z\u00e1kazu jadern\u00fdch zkou\u0161ek (CTBT) z roku 1996.\u00a0Smlouva nebyla nikdy ratifikov\u00e1na USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee pokud USA obnov\u00ed jadern\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e podle n\u011bj mohou ud\u011blat v r\u00e1mci modernizace sv\u00e9ho arzen\u00e1lu, Moskva bude n\u00e1sledovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

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360kilotunov\u00e1 bomba \u201ev\u011brohodn\u011b odrad\u00ed\u201c potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed hrozby, prohl\u00e1sil nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel obrany Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany ozn\u00e1milo, \u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17550,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3179,4363,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39281"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39281"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39281\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}