{"id":39245,"date":"2023-10-30T04:42:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T03:42:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=39245"},"modified":"2023-10-30T04:42:47","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T03:42:47","slug":"ukrajinske-protizidovske-nepokoje-v-rusku-co-je-zatim-znamo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/30\/ukrajinske-protizidovske-nepokoje-v-rusku-co-je-zatim-znamo\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajinsk\u00e9 proti\u017eidovsk\u00e9 nepokoje v Rusku: Co je zat\u00edm zn\u00e1mo"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rozzloben\u00fd dav vtrhl na leti\u0161t\u011b v Macha\u010dkale uprost\u0159ed zv\u011bst\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch \u201e\u017eidovsk\u00fdch uprchl\u00edc\u00edch\u201c, kte\u0159\u00ed tam \u00fadajn\u011b m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z Izraele<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce, kdy za\u010dala v\u00e1lka mezi Izraelem a palestinskou militantn\u00ed skupinou Hamas, do\u0161lo v ji\u017en\u00edch oblastech Ruska s v\u011bt\u0161inou muslim\u016f k \u0159ad\u011b proti\u017eidovsk\u00fdch incident\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Medi\u00e1ln\u00ed zdroje v Moskv\u011b se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee nepokoje podpo\u0159ily ukrajinsk\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly Telegram<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 provozuj\u00ed operace informa\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Posledn\u00ed velk\u00fd bod vzplanut\u00ed se odehr\u00e1l v ned\u011bli, kdy stovky proti\u017eidovsk\u00fdch demonstrant\u016f pronikly na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed leti\u0161t\u011b Macha\u010dkala, hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Republiky Dagest\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co se stalo?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed leti\u0161t\u011bm Macha\u010dkala se v ned\u011bli pozd\u011b ve\u010der shrom\u00e1\u017edily stovky rozhn\u011bvan\u00fdch demonstrant\u016f, z nich\u017e n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed nesli palestinsk\u00e9 vlajky a proti\u017eidovsk\u00e9 transparenty.\u00a0Nepovolen\u00e9 shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed bylo vyvol\u00e1no online zv\u011bstmi o letu, kter\u00fd \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159il\u00e9tal z Tel Avivu a p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eel\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u017eidovsk\u00e9 uprchl\u00edky\u201c<\/strong>, kte\u0159\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00fadajn\u011b prchali p\u0159ed konfliktem na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dav se potykal s leti\u0161tn\u00ed polici\u00ed, vylomil dve\u0159e termin\u00e1lu a prorazil si cestu do za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.\u00a0V\u00fdtr\u017en\u00edci proudili do termin\u00e1lu, dostali se na ranvej a zablokovali nov\u011b p\u0159ist\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed lety, kdy\u017e hledali izraelsk\u00e9 cestuj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f od \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nepokoje na leti\u0161ti vyvolaly masivn\u00ed policejn\u00ed reakci, na m\u00edst\u011b byly spat\u0159eny des\u00edtky vozidel donucovac\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f.\u00a0Policie v z\u00e1sahov\u00e9 v\u00fdstroji vstoupila na leti\u0161t\u011b a zadr\u017eela n\u011bkolik demonstrant\u016f, nazna\u010duj\u00ed z\u00e1b\u011bry koluj\u00edc\u00ed online.\u00a0Podle m\u00edstn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f bylo p\u0159i st\u0159etech zran\u011bno asi 20 lid\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u0161esti policist\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00edstn\u00ed \u0159editelstv\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho ministerstva vnitra uvedlo, \u017ee bylo zah\u00e1jeno trestn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed organizov\u00e1n\u00ed masov\u00fdch nepokoj\u016f.\u00a0Za trestn\u00fd \u010din hroz\u00ed vysok\u00e9 tresty a pachatele m\u016f\u017ee dostat za m\u0159\u00ed\u017ee a\u017e na 15 let.\u00a0Krom\u011b toho mohou \u010delit trestn\u00edmu st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed i jednotlivci s nen\u00e1vistn\u00fdmi, rasov\u011b a n\u00e1bo\u017eensky podlo\u017een\u00fdmi ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi pozn\u00e1mkami, varovalo \u0159editelstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed proti\u017eidovsk\u00e9 incidenty<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

O den d\u0159\u00edve rozzloben\u00fd dav hledal v hotelu v dagest\u00e1nsk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Khasavjurt\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u017eidovsk\u00e9 uprchl\u00edky\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0o nich\u017e se \u0159\u00edkalo, \u017ee tam \u017eij\u00ed.\u00a0Dav \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 nena\u0161el a incident byl vy\u0159e\u0161en pokojn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nezn\u00e1m\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci se nav\u00edc zam\u011b\u0159ovali na budovan\u00e9 \u017eidovsk\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed centrum ve m\u011bst\u011b Nal\u010dik, hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b rusk\u00e9 Kabardino-balkarsk\u00e9 republiky.\u00a0\u00dato\u010dn\u00edci budovu zap\u00e1lili a ozna\u010dili ji antisemitsk\u00fdm graffiti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za nepokoji ukrajinsk\u00e1 rozv\u011bdka?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee online f\u00e1my, kter\u00e9 vyvolaly nepokoje v Dagest\u00e1nu, poch\u00e1zely z kan\u00e1lu telegramu Utro Dagestan (\u201eDagestan Morning\u201c).<\/strong>\u00a0Navzdory tomu, \u017ee se vykresloval jako m\u00edstn\u00ed zdroj, byl kan\u00e1l\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>odhalen<\/a>\u00a0jak rusk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky, tak komunitou hacker\u016f Killnet jako projekt ukrajinsk\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, kter\u00fd byl vytvo\u0159en s c\u00edlem rozdm\u00fdchat nepokoje v Rusku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kan\u00e1l za\u010dal rychle r\u016fst teprve kr\u00e1tce po za\u010d\u00e1tku konfliktu mezi Kyjevem a Moskvou v \u00fanoru 2022, z\u00edskal bohat\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky a stal se hlavn\u00edm zdrojem v s\u00edti protirusk\u00fdch online zpravodajstv\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uprchl\u00fd b\u00fdval\u00fd poslanec St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy Ilja Ponomarev, kter\u00fd se usadil v Kyjev\u011b v roce 2016 a o n\u011bkolik let pozd\u011bji z\u00edskal ukrajinsk\u00e9 ob\u010danstv\u00ed, otev\u0159en\u011b a opakovan\u011b\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159iznal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, naposledy jen p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edci, \u017ee Dagest\u00e1nsk\u00e9 r\u00e1no bylo jedn\u00edm z\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>\u201ejejich\u201c<\/em>\u00a0zdroj\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ponomarev , ozna\u010den\u00fd Moskvou za\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezahrani\u010dn\u00edho agenta\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0, d\u0159\u00edve tvrdil, \u017ee je hl\u00e1snou troubou takzvan\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 gerilov\u00e9 skupiny NRA, i kdy\u017e neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00e9 d\u016fkazy, \u017ee skute\u010dn\u011b existuje.\u00a0Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Ponomareva se skupina\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159ihl\u00e1sila k odpov\u011bdnosti<\/span><\/a> za vra\u017edy rusk\u00e9 novin\u00e1\u0159ky Darji Duginov\u00e9 a vojensk\u00e9ho bloggera Vladlena Tatarsk\u00e9ho, \u010d\u00edm\u017e rozho\u0159\u010dil Kyjev pot\u00e9, co Moskva obvinila ukrajinsk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby ze zorganizov\u00e1n\u00ed obou teroristick\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Zelenskyj okam\u017eit\u011b reagoval na nepokoje na leti\u0161ti dlouh\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvkem na X v ned\u011bli ve\u010der, ve kter\u00e9m obvinil Rusko z\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehluboce zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e9ho\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>antisemitismu a\u00a0<\/span>\u201enen\u00e1visti v\u016f\u010di jin\u00fdm n\u00e1rod\u016fm\u201c<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Mezit\u00edm se Ponomarev\u016fv t\u00fdm od zdroje f\u00e1m distancoval a tvrdil, \u017ee exposlanec nebyl v kontaktu s Dagest\u00e1nsk\u00fdm r\u00e1nem d\u00e9le ne\u017e rok.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Rozzloben\u00fd dav vtrhl na leti\u0161t\u011b v Macha\u010dkale uprost\u0159ed zv\u011bst\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch \u201e\u017eidovsk\u00fdch uprchl\u00edc\u00edch\u201c, kte\u0159\u00ed tam…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39246,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3227,22,26,4980,92],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39245"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39245"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39245\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}