{"id":38965,"date":"2023-10-26T01:17:09","date_gmt":"2023-10-25T23:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=38965"},"modified":"2023-10-25T17:16:33","modified_gmt":"2023-10-25T15:16:33","slug":"nigerie-vyhrala-soudni-bitvu-proti-irske-plynarenske-firme-o-11-miliard-dolaru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/26\/nigerie-vyhrala-soudni-bitvu-proti-irske-plynarenske-firme-o-11-miliard-dolaru\/","title":{"rendered":"Nig\u00e9rie vyhr\u00e1la soudn\u00ed bitvu proti irsk\u00e9 plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9 firm\u011b o 11 miliard dolar\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Prezident Bola Tinubu popisuje rozsudek jako v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Afriky proti nespravedliv\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fdm praktik\u00e1m<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nig\u00e9rie vyhr\u00e1la p\u0159elomov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad u britsk\u00e9ho soudu a zru\u0161ila \u00fa\u010det za n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody ve v\u00fd\u0161i 11,5 miliardy dolar\u016f za zhroucen\u00fd plyn\u00e1rensk\u00fd projekt zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed irskou firmu Process & Industrial Developments (P&ID).<\/span><\/p>\n

Lond\u00fdnsk\u00fd obchodn\u00ed soud ve sv\u00e9m pond\u011bln\u00edm rozhodnut\u00ed potvrdil tvrzen\u00ed z\u00e1padoafrick\u00e9 zem\u011b, \u017ee obchod byl z\u00edsk\u00e1n podvodn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nigerijsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b bylo ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve na\u0159\u00edzeno zaplatit \u010d\u00e1stku ve vyrovn\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnosti P&ID, kter\u00e1 s\u00eddl\u00ed na Britsk\u00fdch Panensk\u00fdch ostrovech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soudce Robin Knowles v\u0161ak\u00a0<\/span>dosp\u011bl k z\u00e1v\u011bru<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee spole\u010dnost zaplatila \u00faplatky \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edkovi nigerijsk\u00e9ho ministerstva ropy v souvislosti se smlouvou o plynu z roku 2010, a b\u011bhem n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00edho procesu po krachu dohody to nezve\u0159ejnila.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u00a0<\/span>Nep\u0159ijal jsem v\u0161echna obvin\u011bn\u00ed Nig\u00e9rie.“\u00a0Ale ocen\u011bn\u00ed byla z\u00edsk\u00e1na podvodem<\/span><\/em>\u00a0“ zp\u016fsobem “\u00a0<\/span>v rozporu s ve\u0159ejnou politikou<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,“ \u0159ekl Knowles.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost P&ID z\u00edskala 20let\u00fd kontrakt v r\u00e1mci Accelerated Gas Development (AGD) na v\u00fdstavbu a provoz z\u00e1vodu na zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed plynu v ji\u017en\u00ed oblasti nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky Afriky.\u00a0V roce 2017 arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00ed soud p\u0159iznal firm\u011b u\u0161l\u00fd zisk ve v\u00fd\u0161i 6,6 miliardy dolar\u016f pot\u00e9, co projekt selhal, a \u010d\u00e1stka se pot\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161ila na v\u00edce ne\u017e 11 miliard dolar\u016f s nab\u011bhl\u00fdm \u00farokem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku nigerijsk\u00e1 obhajoba po\u017e\u00e1dala soud o zneplatn\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1lezu a tvrdila, \u017ee P&ID z\u00edskala zak\u00e1zku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00faplatk\u016f a manipulovala s nigerijsk\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vn\u00edky, aby b\u011bhem arbitr\u00e1\u017ee z\u00edskala p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdm dokument\u016fm.\u00a0Spole\u010dnost P&ID obvin\u011bn\u00ed odm\u00edtla a obvinila Nig\u00e9rii ze syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 neschopnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

V pond\u011bl\u00ed soudce Knowles ve sv\u00e9m verdiktu napsal, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpad demonstroval chamtivost a korupci a \u201e\u00a0<\/span>bohu\u017eel dal dohromady kombinaci p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f toho, co n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed jednotlivci ud\u011blaj\u00ed pro pen\u00edze.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee smlouva o plynu byla zkorumpovan\u00e1, \u0159ekl, \u017ee P&ID ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve zajistila v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v britsk\u00e9m arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed proti africk\u00e9mu n\u00e1rodu bohat\u00e9mu na ropu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00faplatk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soudce shledal dva britsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00edky P&ID \u2013 Trevora Burkeho a Seamuse Andrewa \u2013 vinn\u00fdmi z pochyben\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e vysv\u011btlili, \u017ee b\u011bhem arbitr\u00e1\u017ee obdr\u017eeli d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 nigerijsk\u00e9 dokumenty, ke kter\u00fdm nem\u011bli opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k p\u0159\u00edstupu.\u00a0Jejich akce byla \u0159\u00edzena \u201e\u00a0<\/span>pen\u011bzi, kter\u00e9 doufali<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, \u017ee vyd\u011blaj\u00ed\u201c, uzav\u0159el Knowles a dodal, \u017ee z\u00e1le\u017eitost byla postoupena regul\u00e1tor\u016fm pr\u00e1vn\u00edch norem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oba obh\u00e1jci podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed citovan\u00fdch agenturou Reuters odm\u00edtli obvin\u011bn\u00ed soudce a vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee je regula\u010dn\u00ed org\u00e1ny zprost\u00ed viny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soudce uvedl, \u017ee se bude konat dal\u0161\u00ed sly\u0161en\u00ed, aby se rozhodlo, zda se p\u0159\u00edpad vr\u00e1t\u00ed k arbitr\u00e1\u017ei, nebo okam\u017eit\u011b zam\u00edtne odm\u011bnu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 11 miliard dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vn\u00edci P&ID vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili zklam\u00e1n\u00ed a uvedli, \u017ee zva\u017euj\u00ed alternativn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed cesty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nigerijsk\u00fd prezident Bola Tinubu ocenil rozsudek jako v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed proti ekonomick\u00fdm konspirac\u00edm zahrnuj\u00edc\u00edm soukrom\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a zkorumpovan\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky, stejn\u011b jako africk\u00e9 vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Dne\u0161n\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed nen\u00ed jen pro Nig\u00e9rii.\u00a0Je to v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed pro n\u00e1\u0161 dlouho vyko\u0159is\u0165ovan\u00fd kontinent a pro rozvojov\u00fd sv\u011bt obecn\u011b, kter\u00fd byl p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouho na konci nespravedliv\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho zanedb\u00e1n\u00ed a otev\u0159en\u00e9ho vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c uvedl<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Tinubu v\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prezident Bola Tinubu popisuje rozsudek jako v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Afriky proti nespravedliv\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fdm praktik\u00e1m Nig\u00e9rie vyhr\u00e1la p\u0159elomov\u00fd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38966,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[964,324,3882],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38965"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38965"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38965\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}