{"id":38764,"date":"2023-10-23T01:13:44","date_gmt":"2023-10-22T23:13:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=38764"},"modified":"2023-10-22T17:05:43","modified_gmt":"2023-10-22T15:05:43","slug":"ozvena-sankci-proti-ruske-federaci-japonsti-rybari-zustali-bez-ryb-a-tokio-bez-naroku-na-uzemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/23\/ozvena-sankci-proti-ruske-federaci-japonsti-rybari-zustali-bez-ryb-a-tokio-bez-naroku-na-uzemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ozv\u011bna sankc\u00ed proti Rusk\u00e9 federaci: japon\u0161t\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159i z\u016fstali bez ryb a Tokio bez n\u00e1roku na \u00fazem\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ryb\u00e1\u0159i z ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska Nemuro na ostrov\u011b Hokkaid\u00f3 nemohou zah\u00e1jit ryb\u00e1\u0159skou sez\u00f3nu u Ji\u017en\u00edch Kuril.\u00a0Je to d\u00e1no t\u00edm, \u017ee mezi Japonskem a Ruskem letos neprob\u011bhla ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ohledn\u011b parametr\u016f rybolovu japonsk\u00fdch ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch dru\u017estev v oblasti.\u00a0V tomto ohledu se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee Japonci p\u0159ejdou na lov mo\u0159sk\u00fdch plod\u016f pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed sv\u00e9ho poloostrova.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle listu Hokkaido Shimbun jsou ryb\u00e1\u0159i zoufal\u00ed. Vody, kam je zahnala geopolitick\u00e1 situace a zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se vztahy s Ruskem, jsou d\u00e1vno ochuzeny o \u00falovky, v\u0161echny cenn\u00e9 ryby se tam vylovily. Sez\u00f3na m\u011bla za\u010d\u00edt 16. \u0159\u00edjna, ale nyn\u00ed byla odlo\u017eena na neur\u010dito. Pracovn\u00edci pr\u016fmyslu z\u016fstali bez cenn\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch plod\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Takzvan\u00fd bezpe\u010dn\u00fd rybolov vych\u00e1z\u00ed z mezivl\u00e1dn\u00ed rusko-japonsk\u00e9 dohody uzav\u0159en\u00e9 v roce 1998.\u00a0P\u0159edstavuje syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje japonsk\u00fdm ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm plavidl\u016fm operovat v rusk\u00fdch teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch vod\u00e1ch kolem v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch ostrov\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Japonsko plat\u00ed rusk\u00e9 stran\u011b ur\u010ditou \u010d\u00e1stku za spolupr\u00e1ci v oblasti ochrany mo\u0159sk\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b od 16. \u0159\u00edjna do konce ledna p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku prov\u00e1d\u00ed produkci ryb ve vod\u00e1ch kolem h\u0159ebene Habomai a ostrova \u0160ikotan.\u00a0Lo\u0148sk\u00e1 kv\u00f3ta odlovu byla 213 tun, z \u010deho\u017e bylo skute\u010dn\u011b uloveno pouze 7,6 tun, co\u017e je m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 10 % \u00farovn\u011b z roku 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee vody Ji\u017en\u00edch Kuril jsou bohat\u00e9 na zdroje ryb, zejm\u00e9na chobotnic, a nedostate\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k nim m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovlivnit stav ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v regionu Nemuro.\u00a0Krom\u011b toho Tokio, odkazem na rychl\u00fd rybolov v rusk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch pobl\u00ed\u017e sporn\u00fdch ostrov\u016f, vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 situaci k\u00a0<\/span>politick\u00fdm<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00fa\u010del\u016fm, aby ospravedlnilo \u00fazemn\u00ed n\u00e1roky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee takov\u00fd \u017ealostn\u00fd stav v\u011bc\u00ed pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany byl mo\u017en\u00fd d\u00edky protisankc\u00edm uvalen\u00fdm ruskou vl\u00e1dou proti nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed, v\u00edce ne\u017e rok pot\u00e9, dolehla ozv\u011bna restrikc\u00ed v\u016f\u010di Moskv\u011b a podpory G7 k Japonc\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledkem je, \u017ee Tokio z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 bez v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho n\u00e1roku na \u00fazem\u00ed a ryb\u00e1\u0159i bez \u00falovku.\u00a0To potrv\u00e1 minim\u00e1ln\u011b do vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b a hled\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f existence sv\u011btov\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu v nov\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ryb\u00e1\u0159i z ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska Nemuro na ostrov\u011b Hokkaid\u00f3 nemohou zah\u00e1jit ryb\u00e1\u0159skou sez\u00f3nu u Ji\u017en\u00edch Kuril.\u00a0Je…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38765,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6139,105,2740,125],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38764"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38764\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}