{"id":38067,"date":"2023-10-12T04:29:12","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T02:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=38067"},"modified":"2023-10-12T04:29:12","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T02:29:12","slug":"skandalni-valecne-deniky-z-afganistanu-se-objevily-zapsane-v-bitcoinove-siti-blockchain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/12\/skandalni-valecne-deniky-z-afganistanu-se-objevily-zapsane-v-bitcoinove-siti-blockchain\/","title":{"rendered":"Skand\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 den\u00edky z Afg\u00e1nist\u00e1nu se objevily zapsan\u00e9 v bitcoinov\u00e9 s\u00edti blockchain"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Anonymn\u00ed iniciativa Project Spartakus se rozhodla nesmazateln\u011b zv\u011b\u010dnit tis\u00edce unikl\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f. Z\u00e1pis do bitcoinov\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b toti\u017e neumo\u017e\u0148uje cenzuru.<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

To, co za\u010dalo 7.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna\u00a0z\u00e1hadn\u00fdm z\u00e1znamem<\/a>\u00a0v\u00a0bitcoinov\u00e9 s\u00edti\u00a0blockchain<\/a>, se mo\u017en\u00e1 nakonec prom\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed celosv\u011btov\u00fd protest na podporu novin\u00e1\u0159e a\u00a0aktivisty\u00a0Juliana Assange<\/strong>,\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e<\/a>\u00a0\u010dasopis\u00a0Bitcoin Magazine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Anonymn\u00ed iniciativa\u00a0Project Spartakus<\/a>\u00a0se rozhodla t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem nesmazateln\u011b zv\u011b\u010dnit d\u0159\u00edve utajovan\u00e9 informace, kter\u00e9 podle tvrzen\u00ed americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy\u00a0Julian Assange<\/a>\u00a0ji\u017e dlouho nez\u00e1konn\u011b poskytuje novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm v\u00a0nechvaln\u011b proslul\u00e9m\u00a0Den\u00edku afgh\u00e1nsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k\u00a0vlastnostem bitcoinu a\u00a0jeho decentralizovan\u00e9 s\u00edti uzl\u016f plat\u00ed, \u017ee jakmile jsou z\u00e1znamy do jeho \u0159et\u011bzce p\u0159id\u00e1ny, nelze je nikdy odstranit ani zm\u011bnit. Sou\u010dasn\u011b jsou data vzhledem k\u00a0omezen\u00ed velikosti bitcoinov\u00e9 transakce zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1na po\u00a0kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch \u00fasec\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Den\u00edk afg\u00e1nsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/strong>\u00a0vyvolal v\u00a0dob\u011b sv\u00e9ho zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed velk\u00fd rozruch v\u00a0americk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch a\u00a0silnou reakci vl\u00e1dy Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Jeho obsah se toti\u017e li\u0161il od toho, co bylo prezentov\u00e1no v\u00a0mainstreamov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch, a\u00a0nab\u00edzel znepokojiv\u00e9 poznatky o\u00a0tom, co se v\u00a0Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu<\/strong>\u00a0skute\u010dn\u011b stalo. N\u011bkter\u00e9 dokumenty vyvol\u00e1valy pochybnosti ohledn\u011b veden\u00ed americk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch operac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem je nekone\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, nikoli \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 v\u00e1lka<\/h2>\n

S\u00e1m\u00a0Assange<\/strong>\u00a0se v\u00a0roce 2011\u00a0vyj\u00e1d\u0159il<\/a>, \u017ee \u201cc\u00edlem je nekone\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, nikoli \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 v\u00e1lka\u201c. K\u00a0t\u00e9matu, co za nejdel\u0161\u00ed americkou v\u00e1lkou stoj\u00ed, sd\u011blil, \u017ee \u201cc\u00edlem je vyu\u017e\u00edt Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1n k\u00a0odlivu pen\u011bz z\u00a0da\u0148ov\u00fdch pokladen USA a\u00a0Evropy p\u0159es Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1n do rukou nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed elity\u201c.<\/p>\n

Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 bylo \u010dasov\u011b zkoordinov\u00e1no s\u00a0publikov\u00e1n\u00edm zpr\u00e1v o\u00a0dokumentech v\u00a0den\u00edc\u00edch\u00a0The Guardian<\/strong>,\u00a0The New York Times<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch, vyvolalo uvnit\u0159 americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy rozruch. Prvn\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00ed vznesen\u00e9 proti\u00a0Assangeovi<\/strong>\u00a0se t\u00fdkalo \u00fadajn\u00e9ho spiknut\u00ed mezi n\u00edm a\u00a0Chelsea Manningovou<\/a>\u00a0s\u00a0c\u00edlem prolomit \u00fa\u010det na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di na jej\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b. Podle obvin\u011bn\u00ed bylo \u201chlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem spiknut\u00ed usnadnit Manningov\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed utajovan\u00fdch informac\u00ed\u201d.<\/p>\n

Jak v\u0161ak\u00a0uvedl<\/a>\u00a0server\u00a0The Intercept<\/strong>, pozd\u011bji vy\u0161lo najevo, \u017ee k\u00a0\u00fadajn\u00e9mu hackersk\u00e9mu \u00fatoku nejen\u017ee nedo\u0161lo, ale ani doj\u00edt nemohlo. Nov\u00e1 sv\u011bdectv\u00ed, o\u00a0nich\u017e\u00a0informoval<\/a>\u00a0investigativn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fd web\u00a0Shadowproof<\/strong>, tak\u00e9 uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee Manningov\u00e1 ji\u017e m\u011bla autorizovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke v\u0161em dokument\u016fm, z\u00a0jejich\u017e \u00faniku byla obvin\u011bna, a\u00a0m\u011bla mo\u017enost je vyn\u00e9st \u2013 ani\u017e by j\u00ed WikiLeaks poskytl jakoukoli technickou pomoc.<\/p>\n

Ob\u017ealoba tedy popisovala druhy \u010dinnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0praxi denn\u011b prov\u00e1d\u00ed mnoho zpravodajsk\u00fdch organizac\u00ed a\u00a0novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pravdiv\u00fdch informac\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu, komunikace mezi vydavatelem a\u00a0zdrojem a\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161ifrovac\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jednotky smrti v\u00a0Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu<\/h2>\n

V\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 dokumenty odhalily rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 masakry civilist\u016f americk\u00fdmi a\u00a0koali\u010dn\u00edmi bombard\u00e9ry. Krom\u011b mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch informac\u00ed odhalily tak\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad skute\u010dnost, \u017ee koalice NATO v\u00a0Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu pou\u017e\u00edvala utajenou \u201e\u010dernou\u201c jednotku speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sil\u00a0Task Force 373<\/a>\u00a0k\u00a0lovu c\u00edl\u016f za \u00fa\u010delem smrti nebo k\u00a0zadr\u017een\u00ed bez soudu. Podrobnosti o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 2000 vedouc\u00edch osobnostech Talibanu a\u00a0Al-Kajdy byly ulo\u017eeny na seznam \u201ezab\u00edt nebo zajmout,\u201c zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako Jpel: seznam prioritn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f. V\u00a0mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech se jednotka rozhodla zmocnit se c\u00edle k\u00a0\u201einternaci,\u201c ale v\u00a0jin\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech c\u00edl jednodu\u0161e zabila, ani\u017e by se ho pokusila zajmout. Protokoly odhaluj\u00ed, \u017ee skupina TF 373 tak\u00e9 zab\u00edjela civilisty: mu\u017ee, \u017eeny i\u00a0d\u011bti, nebo afgh\u00e1nsk\u00e9 policisty.<\/p>\n

Assangeovi hroz\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed do USA<\/h2>\n

Novin\u00e1\u0159 v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b \u010del\u00ed potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmu vyd\u00e1n\u00ed do USA, p\u0159esto\u017ee je australsk\u00fdm ob\u010danem a\u00a0\u00fadajn\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f se na \u00fazem\u00ed USA nedopustil. V\u00fdsledek vyd\u00e1vac\u00edho procesu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejist\u00fd a\u00a0obavy o\u00a0budoucnost Assange a\u00a0o\u00a0to, zda n\u011bkdy z\u00edsk\u00e1 zp\u011bt svobodu, st\u00e1le rostou.<\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n

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Anonymn\u00ed iniciativa Project Spartakus se rozhodla nesmazateln\u011b zv\u011b\u010dnit tis\u00edce unikl\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f. Z\u00e1pis do bitcoinov\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38068,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[734,6082,37,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38067"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38067\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}