{"id":38053,"date":"2023-10-14T01:03:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T23:03:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=38053"},"modified":"2023-10-11T16:19:01","modified_gmt":"2023-10-11T14:19:01","slug":"hospodarsky-rust-ruska-porazi-eu-a-usa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/14\/hospodarsky-rust-ruska-porazi-eu-a-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd r\u016fst Ruska pora\u017e\u00ed EU a USA"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Z\u00e1padn\u00ed sankce pomohly zemi restrukturalizovat jej\u00ed ekonomiku, uv\u00e1d\u00ed outlet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 ekonomika se uk\u00e1zala b\u00fdt mnohem odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e mnoh\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy o\u010dek\u00e1valy pot\u00e9, co byly uvaleny rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 sankce, kter\u00e9 ji m\u011bly ochromit, uvedl v pond\u011bl\u00ed list New York Times.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku vojensk\u00e9 operace na Ukrajin\u011b se rusk\u00e1 ekonomika musela adaptovat na dramatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny s\u00a0<\/span>\u201eudivuj\u00edc\u00ed rychlost\u00ed\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0napsal server.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

EU, kdysi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00ed partner Ruska, p\u0159eru\u0161ila tradi\u010dn\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 vazby, p\u0159eru\u0161ila dob\u0159e zaveden\u00e9 dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce, zat\u00edmco USA\u00a0<\/span>\u201epou\u017eily svou finan\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edlu\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ke zmrazen\u00ed stovek miliard dolar\u016f v rusk\u00fdch aktivech a od\u0159\u00edzly zemi od glob\u00e1ln\u00edho finan\u010dn\u00edho Syst\u00e9m. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle \u010dl\u00e1nku \u201etrestaj\u00edc\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0restrikce Z\u00e1padu\u00a0ve skute\u010dnosti jen pomohla Rusku restrukturalizovat jeho ekonomiku, proto\u017ee zem\u011b\u00a0<\/span>\u201epumpovala pen\u00edze\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0do r\u016fzn\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed rychl\u00fdm tempem\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezam\u011bstn\u00e1vala t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9ho dostupn\u00e9ho pracovn\u00edka a zv\u00fd\u0161ila v\u00fd\u0161i t\u00fddenn\u00edch v\u00fdplat. \u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eCelkov\u00e1 produkce, kter\u00e1 podle odhad\u016f rusk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky m\u016f\u017ee letos vzr\u016fst a\u017e o 2,5 %, by mohla p\u0159edstihnout Evropskou unii a mo\u017en\u00e1 i Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0poznamenal NYT. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Projekce centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed progn\u00f3ze Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho m\u011bnov\u00e9ho fondu, kter\u00fd o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee rusk\u00fd HDP letos vzroste o 2,2 %, co\u017e je prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst oproti p\u0159edchoz\u00ed predikci 1,5 %.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

To n\u00e1sleduje po poklesu o 2,1 % v roce 2022, kdy mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed restrikce z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti vy\u0159adily Moskvu ze z\u00e1padn\u00edch trh\u016f a od\u0159\u00edzly \u010d\u00e1st jej\u00edho v\u00fdvozu energie. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Outlet poznamenal, \u017ee dopad sankc\u00ed byl nejost\u0159eji poci\u0165ov\u00e1n na ja\u0159e 2022, kdy se propadl rusk\u00fd rubl a centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka prudce zv\u00fd\u0161ila \u00farokov\u00e9 sazby.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

„Ale rubl se od t\u00e9 doby odrazil a \u00farokov\u00e9 sazby klesly,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0p\u0159ipustil NYT a dodal, \u017ee Rusko na\u0161lo\u00a0<\/span>„chtiv\u00e9 kupce jinde“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pro svou ropu, zkapaln\u011bn\u00fd zemn\u00ed plyn a dal\u0161\u00ed suroviny. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00edky konzistentn\u00edm exportn\u00edm tok\u016fm Moskva ned\u00e1vno za\u010dala sni\u017eovat slevy na svou vlajkovou lo\u010f Ural na benchmark Brent, kter\u00fd se v sou\u010dasnosti obchoduje nad cenov\u00fdm stropem EU a G7 60 dolar\u016f za barel.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Z\u00e1padn\u00ed sankce pomohly zemi restrukturalizovat jej\u00ed ekonomiku, uv\u00e1d\u00ed outlet Rusk\u00e1 ekonomika se uk\u00e1zala b\u00fdt mnohem…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38054,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[59,41,22,125,37,4154],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38053"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38053"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38053\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38055,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38053\/revisions\/38055"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}