{"id":37650,"date":"2023-10-07T01:06:52","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T23:06:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=37650"},"modified":"2023-10-06T16:22:35","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T14:22:35","slug":"novy-cinsky-bojovy-dron-kvd002-pro-valku-o-tchaj-wan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/07\/novy-cinsky-bojovy-dron-kvd002-pro-valku-o-tchaj-wan\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00fd \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd bojov\u00fd dron KVD002 pro v\u00e1lku o Tchaj-wan"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nov\u011b odhalen\u00fd bojov\u00fd dron je zalo\u017een na designu CH-4 a \u00fadajn\u011b se od roku 2022 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed hl\u00eddek a cvi\u010den\u00ed kolem Tchaj-wanu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna p\u0159edstavila nov\u00fd d\u00e1lkov\u00fd pozorovac\u00ed a p\u0159esn\u00fd \u00fadern\u00fd dron s n\u00e1zvem KVD002, vzdu\u0161nou zbra\u0148, kter\u00e1 by mohla m\u00edt v\u00fdznamn\u00fd dopad v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b konfliktu o Tchaj-wan.<\/p>\n

St\u00e1tn\u00ed m\u00e9dia China Daily hl\u00e1s\u00ed, \u017ee pozemn\u00ed s\u00edly Lidov\u00e9 osvobozeneck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy (PLA) odhalily sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed bojov\u00fd dron, kter\u00fd bude pracovat po boku vrtuln\u00edk\u016f v bojov\u00fdch mis\u00edch, poskytovat pr\u016fzkum a palebnou podporu na boji\u0161ti, nav\u00e1d\u011bt \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky k jejich c\u00edl\u016fm a prov\u00e1d\u011bt kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 vzlety. a p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed na plo\u0161in\u011b m\u016f\u017ee.<\/p>\n

KVD002 m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e9st dv\u011b st\u0159ely vzduch-zem\u011b AR-1 pod sv\u00fdmi k\u0159\u00eddly a pr\u016fzkumn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pod trupem, uvedl China Daily za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce.\u00a0Nov\u00fd dron je zalo\u017een na CH-4, nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m bezpilotn\u00edm bojov\u00e9m letounu.<\/p>\n

Podle China Daily dok\u00e1\u017ee CH-4 z\u016fstat ve vzduchu 30 hodin, dos\u00e1hnout maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed rychlosti 230 km\/h a un\u00e9st t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 350 kilogram\u016f zbran\u00ed a vybaven\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b raket, bomb, radar\u016f, kamer a civiln\u00edho n\u00e1kladu.\u00a0CH-4 tak\u00e9 absolvoval v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 000 letov\u00fdch hodin po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

Global Times, publikace Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010c\u00edny, tento m\u011bs\u00edc ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee KVD002 se \u00fadajn\u011b \u00fa\u010dastnil hl\u00eddkov\u00fdch let\u016f a cvi\u010den\u00ed kolem Tchaj-wanu od roku 2022, ale d\u0159\u00edve byl myln\u011b identifikov\u00e1n jako CH-4.\u00a0Zpr\u00e1va nazna\u010duje, \u017ee KVD002 je varianta CH-4 speci\u00e1ln\u011b upraven\u00e1 pro pozemn\u00ed s\u00edly PLA.<\/p>\n

Podle Global Times se pozemn\u00ed s\u00edly PLA ani UAV spole\u010dnost Aerospace CH ofici\u00e1ln\u011b nevyj\u00e1d\u0159ily ke vztahu mezi KVD002 a CH-4.<\/p>\n

Outlet uvedl, \u017ee v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2022 tchajwansk\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 agentura p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b hl\u00e1sila p\u0159\u00edtomnost ozbrojen\u00fdch pr\u016fzkumn\u00fdch dron\u016f CH-4 b\u011bhem ka\u017edodenn\u00edch hl\u00eddek a cvi\u010den\u00ed kolem ostrova.<\/p>\n

Odhalen\u00ed KVD002 by mohlo nazna\u010dovat rostouc\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bru \u010c\u00edny v jej\u00ed operace dron\u016f nad Tchajwansk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem a signalizovat v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed trendy v \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m programu v\u00fdvoje vojensk\u00fdch dron\u016f.<\/p>\n

V dokumentu z roku 2018 pro China Aerospace Studies Institute Elsa Kania poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee PLA integruje vojenskou robotiku a bezpilotn\u00ed syst\u00e9my do sv\u00e9 struktury sil a aktivn\u011b je zkoum\u00e1 a vyv\u00edj\u00ed pro v\u0161echny oblasti v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kania \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee PLA nasazuje r\u016fzn\u00e9 drony ve v\u0161ech odv\u011btv\u00edch sv\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil a zav\u00e1d\u00ed pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed drony pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 mise.\u00a0Zmi\u0148uje tak\u00e9, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 sv\u016fj pr\u016fmysl komer\u010dn\u00edch dron\u016f pro men\u0161\u00ed, m\u00e9n\u011b specializovan\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed syst\u00e9my.<\/p>\n

V \u010dl\u00e1nku z kv\u011btna 2022 pro Institut pro strategick\u00fd v\u00fdzkum, publikaci francouzsk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany, Loro Horta tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee PLA pova\u017euje drony za stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jako jak\u00fdkoli jin\u00fd velk\u00fd bojov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, jako jsou st\u00edhac\u00ed letadla a ponorky.<\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od jin\u00fdch arm\u00e1d, \u0159ekl Horta, PLA pohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na drony nejen jako na n\u00e1stroj, ale jako na d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd bojov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee kompenzovat n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze sv\u00fdch slabin.<\/p>\n

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A\u010dkoli \u010c\u00edna ned\u00e1vno uvedla do provozu nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zbran\u011b, jako je st\u00edhac\u00ed letoun p\u00e1t\u00e9 generace J-20, jadern\u00e9 ponorky (SSN) a letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b, mnoz\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee tyto zbran\u011b jsou st\u00e1le hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ty americk\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Horta tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna se sna\u017e\u00ed kompenzovat tuto nev\u00fdhodu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm asymetrick\u00e9 strategie zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na odra\u017een\u00ed bojov\u00fdch skupin americk\u00fdch nosi\u010d\u016f pomoc\u00ed raket dlouh\u00e9ho doletu, letadel, ponorek a dron\u016f.<\/p>\n

V samostatn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku Pacifick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra z \u00fanora 2022 Horta poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b konfliktu s USA o Tchaj-wan nem\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo PLA v \u00famyslu zapojit se do otev\u0159en\u00e9 konven\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed bitvy, jako je bitva o Midway.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto toho by se americk\u00e9 s\u00edly musely p\u0159esunout bl\u00ed\u017ee k \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9mu pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, kde by n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo a letectvo PLA m\u011bly v\u00fdhodu bl\u00edzkosti sv\u00fdch logistick\u00fdch z\u00e1kladen a protiraketov\u00e9 obrany.<\/p>\n

Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 operace \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f kolem Tchaj-wanu by mohly b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed strategie omezov\u00e1n\u00ed vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru s c\u00edlem otestovat tchajwanskou obranu a oslabit jeho letectvo.<\/p>\n

Den\u00edk Asia Times v srpnu 2023 uvedl, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna zintenzivnila vojensk\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Tchaj-wanu, aby se p\u0159ipravila na mo\u017enou blok\u00e1du, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 usnadnit mo\u017en\u00e9 \u201esjednocen\u00ed\u201c s pevninou.<\/p>\n

Od t\u00e9 doby, co tehdej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Sn\u011bmovny reprezentant\u016f USA Nancy Pelosiov\u00e1 v srpnu 2022 nav\u0161t\u00edvila Tchaj-wan, \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 lod\u011b a letadla zv\u00fd\u0161ily svou aktivitu v z\u00e1padn\u00edm Pacifiku, zejm\u00e9na ve Filip\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Tchaj-wanu.<\/p>\n

V prosinci 2022 \u010c\u00edna nasadila svou letadlovou lo\u010f Liaoning v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Tchaj-wanu, n\u00e1sledovan\u00e1 letadlovou lod\u00ed Shandong v dubnu 2023. V dubnu byl spat\u0159en \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd TB001 let\u00edc\u00ed neobvyklou trasou kolem Tchaj-wanu a v kv\u011btnu byl spat\u0159en pr\u016fzkumn\u00fd dron BZK005 v\u00fdchodn\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Tchaj-wanu.<\/p>\n

Pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch letadel ve vzdu\u0161n\u00e9m prostoru v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Tchaj-wanu pr\u00fd od b\u0159ezna v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ibylo.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna by mohla proti Tchaj-wanu pou\u017e\u00edt strategii omezov\u00e1n\u00ed vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru t\u00edm, \u017ee by Tchaj-wan p\u0159ekonala jeho opera\u010dn\u00ed schopnosti.\u00a0Tato strategie m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k chybn\u00fdm \u00fasudk\u016fm a ne\u00famysln\u00fdm eskalac\u00edm zp\u016fsoben\u00fdm vy\u010derpan\u00fdmi piloty a pozemn\u00edm person\u00e1lem, po\u0161kozen\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, probl\u00e9my s logistikou a \u00fadr\u017ebou a nehodami.<\/p>\n

Tato strategie vyv\u00edj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed tlak na ji\u017e tak p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9, nedostate\u010dn\u011b obsazen\u00e9 a st\u00e1rnouc\u00ed letectvo Tchaj-wanu.\u00a0Asia Times v kv\u011btnu 2023 uvedly, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 tchajwansk\u00e1 st\u00edhac\u00ed flotila F-16, Mirage 2000, IDF a F-5 by nebyla schopna odrazit \u010d\u00ednskou invazi ve sv\u00e9m sou\u010dasn\u00e9m stavu a konfiguraci.<\/p>\n

V\u00edce ne\u017e polovina tchajwansk\u00fdch st\u00edha\u010dek v\u0161ak v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b nen\u00ed provozuschopn\u00e1 a bude pot\u0159ebovat alespo\u0148 t\u00fdden na p\u0159esun do kryt\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nov\u011b odhalen\u00fd bojov\u00fd dron je zalo\u017een na designu CH-4 a \u00fadajn\u011b se od roku 2022…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,3727,333],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37650"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37650"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37652,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37650\/revisions\/37652"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}