{"id":37566,"date":"2023-10-05T01:12:09","date_gmt":"2023-10-04T23:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=37566"},"modified":"2023-10-04T17:41:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T15:41:16","slug":"tisice-lidi-v-ghane-odsuzuji-hospodarskou-krizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/10\/05\/tisice-lidi-v-ghane-odsuzuji-hospodarskou-krizi\/","title":{"rendered":"Tis\u00edce lid\u00ed v Ghan\u011b odsuzuj\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159skou krizi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Demonstranti cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby guvern\u00e9r centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky odstoupil za \u00fadajn\u00e9 zavle\u010den\u00ed zem\u011b do nouze<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Tis\u00edce demonstrant\u016f a n\u00e1tlakov\u00fdch skupin pochodovaly v \u00fater\u00fd v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Ghany Akk\u0159e, aby po\u017eadovaly rezignaci guvern\u00e9ra centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky Ernesta Addisona a jeho z\u00e1stupc\u016f, jejich\u017e finan\u010dn\u00ed politiku vin\u00ed z ekonomick\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Opozi\u010dn\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed demokratick\u00fd kongres (NDC) a jeho spojenci, kte\u0159\u00ed organizovali demonstrace \u201e\u00a0<\/span><em><span>OccupyBoGProtest<\/span><\/em><span>\u00a0\u201c, obvinili veden\u00ed Bank of Ghana (BoG), \u017ee dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na ztr\u00e1tu finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f, \u0161patn\u00e9 hospoda\u0159en\u00ed a zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee inflace vylet\u00ed na 40 %.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201e\u00a0<\/span><em><span>Pokud cel\u00e1 zem\u011b pot\u0159ebuje ka\u017ed\u00fd rok 1 miliardu [dolar\u016f] od MMF po dobu t\u0159\u00ed let na vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161eho probl\u00e9mu a Addison za jeden rok m\u016f\u017ee dohl\u00ed\u017eet na ztr\u00e1tu 5 miliard, kdo je n\u00e1\u0161 probl\u00e9m?\u00a0<\/span><\/em><span>\u201c \u0159ekl b\u011bhem protestu novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm Samuel Nartey George, \u010dlen men\u0161iny v parlamentu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>B\u00fdval\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec BoG Komevor Tettegah tak\u00e9 kritizoval centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banku v rozhovoru pro st\u00e1tn\u00ed noviny Daily Graphic a tvrdil, \u017ee to bylo poprv\u00e9 v historii Ghany, kdy instituce utrp\u011bla \u201evelkou ztr\u00e1tu p\u0159es 60 miliard cedi\u201c\u00a0<\/span><em><span>kv\u016fli<\/span><\/em><span>\u00a0\u0161patn\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>V \u010dervenci vyk\u00e1zala centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka Ghany za rok 2022 rekordn\u00ed ztr\u00e1tu 60,8 miliardy cedi (5,3 miliardy USD), a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kv\u016fli restrukturalizaci dluhu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/stranapro.cz\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-30218 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/PRO-banner-300x36.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1367\" height=\"164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/PRO-banner-300x36.png 300w, https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/PRO-banner-768x93.png 768w, https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/PRO-banner.png 849w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1367px) 100vw, 1367px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span>Z\u00e1padoafrick\u00e1 zem\u011b, v\u00fdznamn\u00fd producent zlata a kakaa, dos\u00e1hla v \u010dervnu dohody s bankami o restrukturalizaci 15 miliard cedis lok\u00e1ln\u011b vydan\u00fdch dluhopis\u016f v americk\u00fdch dolarech a kakaov\u00fdch pouk\u00e1zek.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Restrukturalizace dluhu je jednou z podm\u00ednek, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed vl\u00e1da splnit, aby zajistila financov\u00e1n\u00ed od Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho m\u011bnov\u00e9ho fondu (MMF) v r\u00e1mci t\u0159\u00edlet\u00e9ho \u00fav\u011brov\u00e9ho programu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 3 miliard USD zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9ho na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ekonomick\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc Addison, kter\u00fd je guvern\u00e9rem BoG od roku 2017 a do konce funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed mu zb\u00fdvaj\u00ed dva roky, ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee mix politik v r\u00e1mci t\u0159\u00edlet\u00e9 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 \u00fav\u011brov\u00e9 facility MMF za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et pozitivn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky.\u00a0Tvrdil, \u017ee ghansk\u00e1 ekonomika se siln\u011b zotavuje, se stabiln\u00edm sm\u011bnn\u00fdm kurzem, ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed inflac\u00ed a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdmi devizov\u00fdmi rezervami.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span>Demonstranti v\u0161ak v \u00fater\u00fd vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili znepokojen\u00ed nad \u201e zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se<\/span><\/em><span>\u00a0\u201c situac\u00ed v zemi\u00a0, kter\u00e1 se vyzna\u010duje nezam\u011bstnanost\u00ed a str\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm, zat\u00edmco organiz\u00e1to\u0159i protest\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nedok\u00e1zali p\u0159edlo\u017eit guvern\u00e9rovi petici, sl\u00edbili, \u017ee se nevzdaj\u00ed, dokud neusp\u011bj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;\u00a0<\/span><em><span>Guvern\u00e9r Addison se rozhodl nerespektovat n\u00e1s s omluvou, \u017ee se sch\u00e1z\u00ed s Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm m\u011bnov\u00fdm fondem (MMF), kdy\u017e n\u00e1m mohl v\u011bnovat 10 minut sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu<\/span><\/em><span>\u00a0,&#8220; \u0159ekl v\u016fdce men\u0161iny NDC Casiel Ato Forson.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 640px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-37566-1\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/651d161f20302758c4477bd0.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/651d161f20302758c4477bd0.mp4\">http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/651d161f20302758c4477bd0.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Demonstranti cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby guvern\u00e9r centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky odstoupil za \u00fadajn\u00e9 zavle\u010den\u00ed zem\u011b do nouze Tis\u00edce demonstrant\u016f&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37568,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6045,371,95],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37566"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37566"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37566\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37569,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37566\/revisions\/37569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}