{"id":36628,"date":"2023-09-21T01:05:13","date_gmt":"2023-09-20T23:05:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=36628"},"modified":"2023-09-20T11:27:11","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T09:27:11","slug":"jedenact-zemi-je-proti-politickemu-prohlaseni-osn-o-pandemii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/09\/21\/jedenact-zemi-je-proti-politickemu-prohlaseni-osn-o-pandemii\/","title":{"rendered":"Jeden\u00e1ct zem\u00ed je proti politick\u00e9mu prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed OSN o pandemii"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zem\u011b, na kter\u00e9 se vztahuj\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 sankce, se postavily proti prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm OSN propaguj\u00edc\u00edm glob\u00e1ln\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed a zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, ale nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, zda se OSN jejich obavami vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jeden\u00e1ct zem\u00ed se v dopise<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159edsedovi Valn\u00e9ho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f (OSN) vyslovilo proti deklaraci pandemie, kter\u00e1 po\u017eaduje glob\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k vakc\u00edn\u00e1m, digit\u00e1ln\u00edm zdravotn\u00edm dokument\u016fm a socializovan\u00e9, univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePolitick\u00e1 deklarace zased\u00e1n\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni o prevenci, p\u0159ipravenosti a reakci na pandemii (PPPR) Valn\u00e9ho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f\u201c byla ned\u00e1vno distribuov\u00e1na mezi \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty OSN.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deklarace m\u00e1 b\u00fdt p\u0159ijata 20. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, \u00fadajn\u011b pokud \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nevznesou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1mitky.\u00a0Podle Health Policy Watch v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak n\u00e1mitky 11 zem\u00ed ovlivn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek deklarace, proto\u017ee existuje mo\u017enost, \u017ee dokumenty nebudou p\u0159ijaty jednomysln\u011b jako obvykle, ale se\u010dten\u00edm hlas\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Politick\u00e1 deklarace o c\u00edlech udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje (SDGs) byla p\u0159ijata na pond\u011bln\u00edm summitu SDG navzdory n\u00e1mitk\u00e1m ze strany 11 zem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dopise prezidentu OSN Dennisi Francisovi ze 17. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily\u00a0<\/span>B\u011blorusko, Bol\u00edvie, Kuba, Severn\u00ed Korea, Eritrea, \u00cdr\u00e1n, Nikaragua, Rusko, S\u00fdrie, Venezuela a Zimbabwe<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sv\u00e9 n\u00e1mitky proti n\u00e1vrh\u016fm politick\u00fdch deklarac\u00ed summitu SDG. summit na \u00farovni o v\u0161eobecn\u00e9m zdravotn\u00edm poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed (UHC) a setk\u00e1n\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni o kontrole tuberkul\u00f3zy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b litovaly, \u017ee dosud nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 nal\u00e9zt \u201epolitick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky\u201c ohledn\u011b t\u011bchto deklarac\u00ed, co\u017e podle nich bylo zp\u016fsobeno tak\u00e9 nedostatkem \u201esmyslupln\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed k dosa\u017een\u00ed vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fdch a p\u0159ijateln\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f pro v\u0161echny\u201c. k \u201enedostatku transparentnosti\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto st\u00e1ty kritizovaly to, co popsaly jako \u201enez\u00e1konn\u00e1\u201c jednostrann\u00e1 donucovac\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed (UCM) \u2013 ekonomick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je donutit jin\u00fd n\u00e1rod zm\u011bnit svou politiku \u2013 co\u017e ozna\u010dily za \u201eexisten\u010dn\u00ed\u201c probl\u00e9my sv\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f a z nich\u017e t\u0159etina sv\u011btov\u00e9 populace je. posti\u017een\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi takov\u00e1 ekonomick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed obchodn\u00ed sankce, embarga, zmrazen\u00ed aktiv a z\u00e1kazy cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, uvedl Health Policy Watch.\u00a0Rusko, \u00cdr\u00e1n, Kuba, Severn\u00ed Korea a Venezuela podl\u00e9haj\u00ed sankc\u00edm ze strany USA a jejich spojenc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u2026Na\u0161e delegace odm\u00edtaj\u00ed jak\u00fdkoli pokus jednat, jako by n\u011bkter\u00fd z doty\u010dn\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fdch dokument\u016f byl form\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ijat,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se v dopise a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eNav\u00edc si vyhrazujeme pr\u00e1vo podniknout p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, \u201ea\u017e budou tyto \u010dty\u0159i n\u00e1vrhy z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fdch dokument\u016f form\u00e1ln\u011b prozkoum\u00e1no v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch t\u00fddnech…\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Politick\u00e1 deklarace o pandemii zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam celosv\u011btov\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu k vakc\u00edn\u00e1m jako l\u00e9ku i preventivn\u00edho opat\u0159en\u00ed proti pandemi\u00edm.\u00a0Deklarace klade tak vysokou prioritu distribuci vakc\u00edny, \u017ee pova\u017euje jakoukoli zpr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k \u201eodm\u00edtnut\u00ed vakc\u00edny\u201c, a to i na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch, za probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd je t\u0159eba \u0159e\u0161it.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokument tak\u00e9 vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k uzn\u00e1n\u00ed potenci\u00e1lu digit\u00e1ln\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch technologi\u00ed k \u201epos\u00edlen\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00e9 komunikace b\u011bhem zdravotn\u00edch mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed\u201c, jako\u017e i d\u016fle\u017eitosti \u201edigitalizovan\u00fdch zdravotnick\u00fdch dokument\u016f\u201c.\u00a0Teoreticky by to mohlo zahrnovat i digit\u00e1ln\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed pasy, kter\u00e9 vyv\u00edj\u00ed Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) a Evropsk\u00e1 unie (EU).<\/span><\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci procedury pozastaven\u00ed OSN m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edseda OSN po n\u00e1mitk\u00e1ch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f vr\u00e1tit n\u00e1vrh rezoluce zp\u011bt konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm z\u00e1stupc\u016fm OSN k revizi, po kter\u00e9 n\u00e1sleduje dal\u0161\u00ed diskuse.\u00a0Zda bude OSN po n\u00e1mitk\u00e1ch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f d\u00e1le jednat o politick\u00e9 deklaraci k PPPR, se teprve uvid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zem\u011b, na kter\u00e9 se vztahuj\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 sankce, se postavily proti prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm OSN propaguj\u00edc\u00edm glob\u00e1ln\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5035,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[680,186,259,811,2309],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36628"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36628"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36628\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}