{"id":36581,"date":"2023-09-20T01:18:25","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T23:18:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=36581"},"modified":"2023-09-19T15:39:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T13:39:30","slug":"statni-dluh-usa-prosel-novym-meznikem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/09\/20\/statni-dluh-usa-prosel-novym-meznikem\/","title":{"rendered":"St\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh USA pro\u0161el nov\u00fdm mezn\u00edkem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hrub\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky zem\u011b poprv\u00e9 v historii p\u0159es\u00e1hly 33 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh dos\u00e1hl rekordn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e 33 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f, podle denn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy podrobn\u011b popisuj\u00edc\u00ed rozvahu zem\u011b, kterou v pond\u011bl\u00ed zve\u0159ejnilo ministerstvo financ\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Webov\u00e1 str\u00e1nka s hodinami americk\u00e9ho dluhu v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase stanovila skute\u010dnou \u00farove\u0148 dluhu na 33,04 bilionu dolar\u016f a pom\u011br dluhu k HDP na 122,4 %.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ministryn\u011b financ\u00ed Janet Yellenov\u00e1 v koment\u00e1\u0159i ke \u010dten\u00ed prohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee \u00farokov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na sou\u010dasn\u00fd dluh jsou zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u00e9.\u00a0P\u0159esto vyzvala politiky, aby jednali rychle.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Prezident [Joe Biden] navrhl \u0159adu opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by \u010dasem sn\u00ed\u017eila na\u0161e deficity p\u0159i investov\u00e1n\u00ed do ekonomiky,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c \u0159ekla CNBC, \u201e\u00a0<\/span>a to je n\u011bco, co mus\u00edme do budoucna ud\u011blat<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c\u00a0Tato opat\u0159en\u00ed bl\u00ed\u017ee neup\u0159esnila.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dluh USA vzrostl pot\u00e9, co Biden za\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervna schv\u00e1lil n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona, kter\u00fd odstranil dluhov\u00fd strop ve v\u00fd\u0161i 31,4 bilionu dolar\u016f na dva roky, co\u017e vl\u00e1d\u011b fakticky umo\u017enilo p\u016fj\u010dovat si bez omezen\u00ed do roku 2024. Strop byl pozastaven po opakovan\u00fdch varov\u00e1n\u00edch ministerstva financ\u00ed, \u017ee pokud tento krok neu\u010din\u00ed zem\u011b by nesplnila sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V d\u016fsledku toho dluh vysko\u010dil na 32 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny po schv\u00e1len\u00ed n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona a od t\u00e9 doby st\u00e1le roste.\u00a0Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159ed \u010dty\u0159mi desetilet\u00edmi \u010dinil st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 907 miliard dolar\u016f.\u00a0Podle projekc\u00ed Rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu Kongresu se p\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00e9m tempu st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh USA b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed desetilet\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zdvojn\u00e1sob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Maya MacGuineas, prezidentka V\u00fdboru pro odpov\u011bdn\u00fd feder\u00e1ln\u00ed rozpo\u010det (CRFB), \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee posledn\u00ed miln\u00edk je znepokojiv\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty dos\u00e1hly nov\u00e9ho miln\u00edku, na kter\u00fd nebude nikdo hrd\u00fd: n\u00e1\u0161 hrub\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159ekro\u010dil 33 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f.\u00a0Dluh dr\u017een\u00fd ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed mezit\u00edm ned\u00e1vno p\u0159es\u00e1hl 26 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f.\u00a0Jsme v\u016f\u010di t\u011bmto obrovsk\u00fdm \u010d\u00edsl\u016fm otup\u011bl\u00ed, ale to je ne\u010din\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekla FOX Business.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jej\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed potvrdil i Sean Snaith, ekonom z University of Central Florida, kter\u00fd novin\u00e1m \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u00fadaj je \u201e\u00a0<\/span>varovn\u00fdm v\u00fdst\u0159elem p\u0159es p\u0159\u00ed\u010f americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, \u017ee pot\u0159ebuje napravit svou fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed lo\u010f.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u00a0<\/span>Nem\u016f\u017eete jen tak utratit o biliony dolar\u016f v\u00edce, ne\u017e m\u00e1te v p\u0159\u00edjmech ka\u017ed\u00fd rok, a neo\u010dek\u00e1vat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u0161patn\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,“ varoval.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Hrub\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky zem\u011b poprv\u00e9 v historii p\u0159es\u00e1hly 33 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f Americk\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh dos\u00e1hl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13596,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[59,371,5941,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36582,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36581\/revisions\/36582"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}