{"id":35468,"date":"2023-09-04T01:09:24","date_gmt":"2023-09-03T23:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=35468"},"modified":"2023-09-03T15:54:45","modified_gmt":"2023-09-03T13:54:45","slug":"zapad-hleda-zpusoby-jak-zakazat-ruske-diamanty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/09\/04\/zapad-hleda-zpusoby-jak-zakazat-ruske-diamanty\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1pad hled\u00e1 zp\u016fsoby, jak zak\u00e1zat rusk\u00e9 diamanty"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Obchod s drah\u00fdmi kameny se zat\u00edm sankc\u00edm z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti vyh\u00fdbal<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

G7 a EU jsou p\u0159ipraveny odhalit sankce na dovoz drahokam\u016f t\u011b\u017een\u00fdch v Rusku, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 jsou brou\u0161eny a le\u0161t\u011bny v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch, uvedl tento t\u00fdden New York Times.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle den\u00edku se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee G7 form\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1m\u00ed sankce v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed.\u00a0Podm\u00ednky pro sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a vysledov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch drahokam\u016f se \u00fadajn\u011b dokon\u010duj\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako podrobnosti pro doprovodnou celn\u00ed dokumentaci.\u00a0Omezen\u00ed by mohla vstoupit v platnost v lednu po pr\u00e1zdninov\u00e9 maloobchodn\u00ed sez\u00f3n\u011b, poznamenal NYT a varoval, \u017ee nakupuj\u00edc\u00ed klenoty mohou zaznamenat r\u016fst cen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b G7 diskutovaly o sankc\u00edch na rusk\u00e9 diamanty v\u00edce ne\u017e rok.\u00a0Tento krok je ost\u0159e proti velk\u00fdm dovozc\u016fm drahokam\u016f, jako je Belgie, kter\u00e1 je domovem nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edho centra s diamanty v Antverp\u00e1ch.\u00a0V kv\u011btnu se vedouc\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 G7 zav\u00e1zali omezit obchod s diamanty t\u011b\u017een\u00fdmi, zpracovan\u00fdmi nebo vyroben\u00fdmi v Rusku ve snaze d\u00e1le sn\u00ed\u017eit p\u0159\u00edjmy Moskvy a tvrdili, \u017ee omez\u00ed obchod s rusk\u00fdmi diamanty v hodnot\u011b 4,5 miliardy dolar\u016f pomoc\u00ed metod, v\u010detn\u011b high-tech sledov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Odborn\u00edci v\u0161ak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee diamanty mohou zm\u011bnit majitele 20 a\u017e 30kr\u00e1t, ne\u017e se dostanou na trh, tak\u017ee je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 vysledovat jejich p\u016fvod.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eBude d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 naj\u00edt spr\u00e1vnou rovnov\u00e1hu mezi ambicemi a realismem,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl NYT Hans Merket, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk z International Peace Information Service.\u00a0Tvrdil, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee trvat\u00a0<\/span>\u201esp\u00ed\u0161e roky ne\u017e m\u011bs\u00edce, ne\u017e nasm\u011brovat v\u0161echny nosy spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem a reorganizovat tento slo\u017eit\u00fd glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00fd \u0159et\u011bzec\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

USA a Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie ji\u017e zak\u00e1zaly dovoz rusk\u00fdch surov\u00fdch diamant\u016f, a\u010dkoli Washington st\u00e1le povoluje dovoz drahokam\u016f vyt\u011b\u017een\u00fdch v Rusku, pokud byly podstatn\u011b zm\u011bn\u011bny v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch.\u00a0Kanada a Nov\u00fd Z\u00e9land p\u0159ijaly podobn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed proti rusk\u00e9mu t\u011b\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9mu gigantu Alrosa.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 sankce USA se t\u00fdkaly pouze surov\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch diamant\u016f nebo diamant\u016f brou\u0161en\u00fdch a le\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch v Rusku,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl analytik diamantov\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu Paul Zimnisky.\u00a0<\/span>„Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee 90 % diamant\u016f je brou\u0161eno a le\u0161t\u011bno v Indii, a lze je tedy klasifikovat jako indick\u00e9 drahokamy, nejsou sou\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy tak p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9, jak si mo\u017en\u00e1 mysl\u00edte.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Moskva mezit\u00edm p\u0159eorientovala sv\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky diamant\u016f.\u00a0\u010c\u00edna, Indie, Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty, Arm\u00e9nie a B\u011blorusko zaznamenaly v\u00fdznamn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst surov\u00fdch a brou\u0161en\u00fdch kamen\u016f ze sankcionovan\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Obchod s drah\u00fdmi kameny se zat\u00edm sankc\u00edm z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti vyh\u00fdbal G7 a EU jsou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35469,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5014,41,22,125,365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35468"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35468"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35470,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35468\/revisions\/35470"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}