{"id":35440,"date":"2023-09-03T04:54:02","date_gmt":"2023-09-03T02:54:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=35440"},"modified":"2023-09-03T04:54:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-03T02:54:02","slug":"nemecko-stiha-98leteho-dozorce-koncentracniho-tabora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/09\/03\/nemecko-stiha-98leteho-dozorce-koncentracniho-tabora\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bmecko st\u00edh\u00e1 98let\u00e9ho dozorce koncentra\u010dn\u00edho t\u00e1bora"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Star\u0161\u00ed podez\u0159el\u00fd byl teenager, kdy\u017e dohl\u00ed\u017eel na v\u011bzn\u011b v t\u00e1bo\u0159e Sachsenhausen nacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady obvinily 98let\u00e9ho mu\u017ee ze spolu\u00fa\u010dasti na vra\u017ed\u011b 3300 lid\u00ed v koncentra\u010dn\u00edm t\u00e1bo\u0159e Sachsenhausen b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edpad p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed pot\u00e9, co byl 97let\u00fd b\u00fdval\u00fd tajemn\u00edk shled\u00e1n vinn\u00fdm z napom\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed k masov\u00e9 vra\u017ed\u011b 10 505 lid\u00ed v jin\u00e9 nacistick\u00e9 v\u011bznici.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mu\u017e, jeho\u017e jm\u00e9no nebylo zve\u0159ejn\u011bno,\u00a0<\/span>\u201epodporoval krut\u00e9 a zlomysln\u00e9 zab\u00edjen\u00ed tis\u00edc\u016f v\u011bz\u0148\u016f jako \u010dlen str\u00e1\u017ee SS\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v letech 1943 a\u017e 1945, uvedli tento t\u00fdden v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed prokur\u00e1to\u0159i n\u011bmeck\u00e9 spolkov\u00e9 zem\u011b Hesensko.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mu\u017e byl loni uzn\u00e1n zp\u016fsobil\u00fdm stanout p\u0159ed soudem a soud v Hesensku nyn\u00ed rozhodne, zda p\u0159\u00edpad nech\u00e1 pokra\u010dovat.\u00a0Pokud bude postaven p\u0159ed soud, bude \u010delit soudu pro mladistv\u00e9, proto\u017ee mu v dob\u011b \u00fadajn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f nebylo 18 let.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Podle n\u011bmeck\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo pracoval v nacistick\u00e9m koncentra\u010dn\u00edm t\u00e1bo\u0159e, st\u00edh\u00e1n jako spolu\u00fa\u010dast na vra\u017ed\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 tam byly sp\u00e1ch\u00e1ny, bez ohledu na to, zda se jednotlivec p\u0159\u00edmo \u00fa\u010dastnil, \u010di nikoli.\u00a0Tento precedens vznikl v roce 2011 odsouzen\u00edm Johna Demjanjuka, ukrajinsk\u00e9ho dozorce ve vyhlazovac\u00edm t\u00e1bo\u0159e Sobibor, kter\u00fd byl odsouzen k p\u011bti let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed za spolu\u00fa\u010dast na vra\u017ed\u011b 28 060 \u017did\u016f.\u00a0Demjanjuk zem\u0159el ve v\u011bku 91 let, kdy\u017e se proti verdiktu odvolal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Loni v prosinci dostala 97let\u00e1 Irmgard Furchnerov\u00e1 dvoulet\u00fd podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd trest za spolu\u00fa\u010dast na zabit\u00ed 10 505 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f v t\u00e1bo\u0159e Stutthof v okupovan\u00e9m Polsku.\u00a0Furchner, kter\u00fd byl v t\u00e1bo\u0159e n\u00e1ctilet\u00fdm p\u00edsa\u0159em, se proti rozsudku odvolal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sachsenhausen, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed severn\u011b od Berl\u00edna, zadr\u017eoval v letech 1936 a\u017e 1945 v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 000 \u017did\u016f, cik\u00e1n\u016f, sov\u011btsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch politick\u00fdch v\u011bz\u0148\u016f. Odhaduje se, \u017ee 40 000 a\u017e 50 000 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f bylo vystaveno nucen\u00fdm prac\u00edm, hladov\u011bn\u00ed, l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdm experiment\u016fm a poprav\u00e1m dozorc\u016f SS. \u017ee zem\u0159el v t\u00e1bo\u0159e.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee je sachsenhausensk\u00e1 garda t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 sto let star\u00e1, nen\u00ed nejstar\u0161\u00ed osobou st\u00edhanou za \u00fa\u010dast na holocaustu.\u00a0101let\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>b\u00fdval\u00fd<\/span><\/a>\u00a0str\u00e1\u017ece SS se stal nejstar\u0161\u00edm nacistick\u00fdm zlo\u010dincem, kter\u00fd kdy byl shled\u00e1n vinn\u00fdm, kdy\u017e byl loni v \u010dervnu odsouzen k p\u011bti let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed za napom\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed k v\u00edce ne\u017e 3500 vra\u017ed\u00e1m ve stejn\u00e9m koncentra\u010dn\u00edm t\u00e1bo\u0159e.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Star\u0161\u00ed podez\u0159el\u00fd byl teenager, kdy\u017e dohl\u00ed\u017eel na v\u011bzn\u011b v t\u00e1bo\u0159e Sachsenhausen nacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu N\u011bmeck\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35441,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5812,810,84,2476],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35440\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}