{"id":35396,"date":"2023-09-03T01:09:14","date_gmt":"2023-09-02T23:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=35396"},"modified":"2023-09-02T16:34:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-02T14:34:56","slug":"jiri-paroubek-cesko-je-rajem-pro-superbohate-a-peklem-pro-chude","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/09\/03\/jiri-paroubek-cesko-je-rajem-pro-superbohate-a-peklem-pro-chude\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: \u010cesko je r\u00e1jem pro superbohat\u00e9 a peklem pro chud\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V jednom mainstreamov\u00e9m \u010desk\u00e9m den\u00edku se v p\u00e1tek na snadno p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnuteln\u00e9 stran\u011b 16 dole objevil \u010dl\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd informuje velmi stru\u010dn\u011b o tom, jak je rozd\u011bleno v \u010cesku finan\u010dn\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je to smutn\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed. K v\u00fdsledku jist\u011b p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 monopolizace \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky, kterou ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed ty nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 firmy, \u010dasto se zahrani\u010dn\u00edmi majiteli. Tyto firmy si ur\u010duj\u00ed tr\u017en\u00ed pravidla a v podstat\u011b devastuj\u00ed kupn\u00ed s\u00edlu ob\u010dan\u016f- spot\u0159ebitel\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 ekonomiku mal\u00fdch a st\u0159edn\u00edch firem. To je jeden z rys\u016f sou\u010dasn\u00e9 doby. Pravicov\u00e9 koalici, veden\u00e9 ODS se v roce 2007 poda\u0159ilo eliminovat progresivn\u00ed zdan\u011bn\u00ed firem a zav\u00e9st rovnou da\u0148. P\u0159itom p\u0159ed\u00e1ci ODS, kte\u0159\u00ed sami sebe pova\u017euj\u00ed za n\u00e1rodn\u00ed stranu, zapomn\u011bli, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st velk\u00fdch firem s\u00a0velk\u00fdmi obraty a velk\u00fdmi zisky jsou vlastn\u011b dce\u0159in\u00e9 firmy vlastn\u011bn\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00edmi spole\u010dnostmi. A \u017ee tedy zisk t\u011bchto firem bude vlastn\u011b vylep\u0161ovat finan\u010dn\u00ed situaci mnohem bohat\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f, ne\u017eli je \u010cesk\u00e1 republika. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch letech bylo do zahrani\u010d\u00ed odvedeno p\u0159es 300 mld. K\u010d dividend na konta mate\u0159sk\u00fdch zahrani\u010dn\u00edch firem.<\/p>\n

Monopolizace je nesporn\u011b jedn\u00edm z faktor\u016f, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, a to ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy. P\u0159ed dvaceti lety p\u0159ipadalo na \u010cesko 17% ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho finan\u010dn\u00edho majetku ve zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9m regionu. A 14% fyzick\u00e9ho majetku v regionu st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy. Na konci roku 2022 to u\u017e podle Boston Consulting Group bylo m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 9% finan\u010dn\u00edho majetku a 6% fyzick\u00e9ho majetku.<\/p>\n

Podle \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed ve studii Global Wealth Report v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dtvrtina finan\u010dn\u00edho bohatstv\u00ed, tedy jak hotovost, dluhopisy \u010di akcie p\u0159ipad\u00e1 v\u00a0\u010cesku p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b na stovku lid\u00ed. Jejich\u017e osobn\u00ed majetek p\u0159evy\u0161uje 2,2 mld. K\u010d.<\/p>\n

Pouze 1% \u010desk\u00e9 populace, tedy zhruba 100 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed, disponuje finan\u010dn\u00edm majetkem p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00edm 5 mil. K\u010d. Za st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddu se p\u0159itom v\u00a0tuzemsk\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch pova\u017euj\u00ed lid\u00e9 s finan\u010dn\u00edm majetkem mezi 5 a\u017e 100 mil. K\u010d. St\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edda v celosv\u011btov\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku dr\u017e\u00ed t\u0159etinu ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu. V\u00a0\u010cesku je to pouze 17%.<\/p>\n

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Nicm\u00e9n\u011b, m\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee pom\u011brn\u011b mal\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st \u010desk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva (do 1%), vlastn\u00ed podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st soukrom\u00e9ho majetku v zemi. To je nejlep\u0161\u00ed cesta k\u00a0oligarchizaci zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

A pokud se na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b akumuluje bohatstv\u00ed v rukou \u00fazk\u00e9 skupiny lid\u00ed, vzr\u016fst\u00e1 pochopiteln\u011b na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 tak\u00e9 pod\u00edl chudoby, tedy chud\u0161\u00edch a chud\u00fdch lid\u00ed na celkov\u00e9 populaci. Podle PAQ Research jejich pod\u00edl proti lo\u0148sku stoupl z 16 % na 28%. To jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed ze sv\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edjmu neu\u0161et\u0159\u00ed v\u016fbec nic a prakticky maj\u00ed jen minim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00faspory.<\/p>\n

Dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nyn\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed o \u00faspory je 36%. Tato \u010d\u00e1st lid\u00ed sice ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc n\u011bco u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed, ale u\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 pen\u00edze v z\u00e1sad\u011b vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed na zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se platby a podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st z\u00a0t\u011bchto pen\u011bz jim konzumuje inflace.<\/p>\n

Prost\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00ed situace v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je pro nejm\u00e9n\u011b polovinu \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1, ba kritick\u00e1. 1% lid\u00ed si m\u016f\u017ee vyskakovat, stovka lid\u00ed si \u017eije jako na z\u00e1mku (m\u00e1m na mysli z\u00e1mky typu Versailles \u010di Petrodvorec za monarchick\u00fdch re\u017eim\u016f v 19. stolet\u00ed) k chudnouc\u00edm ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm st\u0159edn\u00edm vrstv\u00e1m se p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dasu dal\u0161\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se prost\u011b nesta\u010d\u00ed vyrovn\u00e1vat s tempem inflace. Skute\u010dn\u00e1 st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edda v \u010cesku tak netvo\u0159\u00ed ani p\u011btinu obyvatelstva. Konec konc\u016f i to se projevuje na klesaj\u00edc\u00ed podpo\u0159e pro Fialovu vl\u00e1du. Spokojen\u00ed jsou jen ti nejbohat\u0161\u00ed a zu\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed se st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edda a k nim p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b dezorientovan\u00ed spoluob\u010dan\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed si ze setrva\u010dnosti mysl\u00ed, oblbnuti provl\u00e1dn\u00edmi m\u00e9dii, \u017ee to snad Fialova vl\u00e1da d\u011bl\u00e1 dob\u0159e. P\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lej\u00ed a konaj\u00ed takto proti sv\u00e9mu \u201et\u0159\u00eddn\u00edmu z\u00e1jmu\u201c.<\/p>\n

Je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee tzv. vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fasporn\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek bude ve sv\u00fdch d\u016fsledc\u00edch znamenat dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fatok na \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 \u010desk\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Jedin\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je ukon\u010dit trapnou epizodu t\u00e9to vl\u00e1dy a nahradit ji kabinetem, kter\u00fd by zm\u011bnil z\u00e1sadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem jak principy vnit\u0159n\u00ed politiky, tak zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

\u0158ekn\u011bme si otev\u0159en\u011b, \u017ee prosperita Evropsk\u00e9 unie a \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky v posledn\u00edch deseti \u010di dvaceti letech byla postavena p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na levn\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch surovin\u00e1ch. Dnes levn\u00e9 suroviny nem\u00e1me a hloup\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zat\u011b\u017euje ekonomiku st\u00e1tu nad r\u00e1mec toho, co v\u016fbec v t\u011bch p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch 10 \u2013 15 letech potenci\u00e1l n\u00e1rodn\u00edho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed unese zbyte\u010dn\u00fdmi v\u00fddaji na n\u00e1kup zbran\u00ed a zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f za des\u00edtky miliard korun. Rychl\u00e1 militarizace st\u00e1tu, jeho monopolizace d\u011bl\u00e1 z republiky r\u00e1j pro velk\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 zbroja\u0159sk\u00e9 a dal\u0161\u00ed ob\u0159\u00ed firmy a \u010desk\u00fdm ob\u010dan\u016fm s pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edjmy zb\u00fdvaj\u00ed jen o\u010di pro pl\u00e1\u010d.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

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V jednom mainstreamov\u00e9m \u010desk\u00e9m den\u00edku se v p\u00e1tek na snadno p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnuteln\u00e9 stran\u011b 16 dole objevil…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32757,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[3776,76,2258,59,29,940],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35396"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35396\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}